Share of CO₂ emissions embedded in trade in France

France: Share of CO₂ emissions embedded in trade was 50.7% in 2023. ▲ Rising

Latest (2023)
50.7%
Change on year
up 5.4%
World rank
29th
of 120 countries
All-time high
50.7%
in 2023
All-time low
19.3%
in 1991
Years of data
34
1990–2023

Share of CO₂ emissions embedded in trade in France, 1990–2023

02040601990200620231990: 22.9 %1991: 19.3 %1992: 30.7 %1993: 27.4 %1994: 27.7 %1995: 29.1 %1996: 24.3 %1997: 20.6 %1998: 21.3 %1999: 22.5 %2000: 26 %2001: 24.1 %2002: 24.1 %2003: 25 %2004: 29.2 %2005: 31 %2006: 33.8 %2007: 37.4 %2008: 39.3 %2009: 37.9 %2010: 35.5 %2011: 43.5 %2012: 33.9 %2013: 34.3 %2014: 36.9 %2015: 30.9 %2016: 35.6 %2017: 33.9 %2018: 41.2 %2019: 39.9 %2020: 41.7 %2021: 43.3 %2022: 48.1 %2023: 50.7 %

Source: Global Carbon Budget (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Measured in %.

Analysis

France recorded 50.7% for share of co₂ emissions embedded in trade in 2023. That is the highest value across all 34 years on record.

The figure is up 5.4% on the previous year and up 48.0% over ten years.

Over the whole period, share of co₂ emissions embedded in trade in France peaked at 50.7% in 2023 and was at its lowest, 19.3%, in 1991.

That places France 29th out of 120 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the top quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 34 years of available data.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 24.6% 19.3% 30.7% 10
2000s 30.8% 24.1% 39.3% 10
2010s 36.6% 30.9% 43.5% 10
2020s 46.0% 41.7% 50.7% 4

Countries ranked near France

  1. 26 Israel 59.5% compare
  2. 27 Mozambique 58.7% compare
  3. 28 United Kingdom 58.2% compare
  4. 30 Panama 50.1% compare
  5. 31 Finland 49.3% compare
  6. 32 Madagascar 44.4% compare

See the full ranking of 120 places →

More climate change data for France

All data for France →

Frequently asked questions

What is share of co₂ emissions embedded in trade in France?
Share of co₂ emissions embedded in trade in France was 50.7% in 2023, according to Global Carbon Budget (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest share of co₂ emissions embedded in trade recorded in France?
The highest recorded value was 50.7% in 2023.
What is the lowest share of co₂ emissions embedded in trade recorded in France?
The lowest recorded value was 19.3% in 1991.
How does France rank for share of co₂ emissions embedded in trade?
France ranks 29th out of 120 countries with data for 2023.
Is share of co₂ emissions embedded in trade rising or falling in France?
Over the last ten years it is up 48.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this France data come from?
The figures come from Global Carbon Budget (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Share of CO₂ emissions embedded in trade. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

Download this data

CSV · JSON — 34 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).

About this data

Indicator
Share of CO₂ emissions embedded in trade
Unit
%
Source
Global Carbon Budget (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
120 places, 4,063 data points, 1990–2023
Last refreshed

Annual net carbon dioxide (CO₂) emissions embedded in trade, measured as a percentage of emissions of CO₂.