Share of CO₂ emissions embedded in trade in Germany

Germany: Share of CO₂ emissions embedded in trade was 29.4% in 2023. ▬ Flat

Latest (2023)
29.4%
Change on year
up 14.9%
World rank
48th
of 120 countries
All-time high
29.4%
in 2023
All-time low
11.8%
in 2013
Years of data
34
1990–2023

Share of CO₂ emissions embedded in trade in Germany, 1990–2023

01020301990200620231990: 13.8 %1991: 13 %1992: 27.5 %1993: 22.9 %1994: 21.7 %1995: 22.6 %1996: 18.3 %1997: 15.7 %1998: 18.4 %1999: 22.1 %2000: 22.4 %2001: 19.9 %2002: 14.9 %2003: 18.1 %2004: 18.3 %2005: 20.4 %2006: 18.2 %2007: 22.3 %2008: 21 %2009: 24.1 %2010: 24.2 %2011: 22.9 %2012: 14.5 %2013: 11.8 %2014: 14.5 %2015: 12.3 %2016: 14.1 %2017: 14.9 %2018: 17.6 %2019: 19.4 %2020: 20.2 %2021: 23 %2022: 25.6 %2023: 29.4 %

Source: Global Carbon Budget (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Measured in %.

Analysis

The most recent figure for share of co₂ emissions embedded in trade in Germany is 29.4%, measured in 2023. That is the highest value across all 34 years on record.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 14.9% on the previous year and up 150.2% over ten years.

Over the whole period, share of co₂ emissions embedded in trade in Germany peaked at 29.4% in 2023 and was at its lowest, 11.8%, in 2013.

Germany ranks 48th of 120 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 19.6% 13.0% 27.5% 10
2000s 20.0% 14.9% 24.1% 10
2010s 16.6% 11.8% 24.2% 10
2020s 24.6% 20.2% 29.4% 4

Countries ranked near Germany

  1. 45 New Zealand 31.2% compare
  2. 46 Ghana 31.0% compare
  3. 47 El Salvador 29.8% compare
  4. 49 Greece 29.2% compare
  5. 50 Guatemala 28.9% compare
  6. 51 Georgia 28.9% compare

See the full ranking of 120 places →

More climate change data for Germany

All data for Germany →

Frequently asked questions

What is share of co₂ emissions embedded in trade in Germany?
Share of co₂ emissions embedded in trade in Germany was 29.4% in 2023, according to Global Carbon Budget (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest share of co₂ emissions embedded in trade recorded in Germany?
The highest recorded value was 29.4% in 2023.
What is the lowest share of co₂ emissions embedded in trade recorded in Germany?
The lowest recorded value was 11.8% in 2013.
How does Germany rank for share of co₂ emissions embedded in trade?
Germany ranks 48th out of 120 countries with data for 2023.
Is share of co₂ emissions embedded in trade rising or falling in Germany?
Over the last ten years it is up 150.2%. The long-run trend across the full record is flat.
Where does this Germany data come from?
The figures come from Global Carbon Budget (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Share of CO₂ emissions embedded in trade. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

Download this data

CSV · JSON — 34 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).

About this data

Indicator
Share of CO₂ emissions embedded in trade
Unit
%
Source
Global Carbon Budget (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
120 places, 4,063 data points, 1990–2023
Last refreshed

Annual net carbon dioxide (CO₂) emissions embedded in trade, measured as a percentage of emissions of CO₂.