Share of CO₂ emissions embedded in trade in Ghana

Ghana: Share of CO₂ emissions embedded in trade was 31.0% in 2023. ▲ Rising

Latest (2023)
31.0%
Change on year
up 3.6%
World rank
46th
of 120 countries
All-time high
118.1%
in 1997
All-time low
24.7%
in 1994
Years of data
34
1990–2023

Share of CO₂ emissions embedded in trade in Ghana, 1990–2023

204060801001201990200620231990: 28.7 %1991: 26.6 %1992: 34.2 %1993: 28.4 %1994: 24.7 %1995: 26 %1996: 40.2 %1997: 118.1 %1998: 69.8 %1999: 46.7 %2000: 40.7 %2001: 37.9 %2002: 25.7 %2003: 50.1 %2004: 53.6 %2005: 76.5 %2006: 51 %2007: 57.9 %2008: 73.2 %2009: 82.4 %2010: 64.3 %2011: 79 %2012: 78.1 %2013: 72.1 %2014: 65 %2015: 56.5 %2016: 57.1 %2017: 62.7 %2018: 42.2 %2019: 33.2 %2020: 25 %2021: 29.9 %2022: 29.9 %2023: 31 %

Source: Global Carbon Budget (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Measured in %.

Analysis

The most recent figure for share of co₂ emissions embedded in trade in Ghana is 31.0%, measured in 2023.

The figure is up 3.6% on the previous year and down 57.0% over ten years.

Over the whole period, share of co₂ emissions embedded in trade in Ghana peaked at 118.1% in 1997 and was at its lowest, 24.7%, in 1994.

Ghana ranks 46th of 120 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 34 years of available data.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 44.3% 24.7% 118.1% 10
2000s 54.9% 25.7% 82.4% 10
2010s 61.0% 33.2% 79.0% 10
2020s 28.9% 25.0% 31.0% 4

Countries ranked near Ghana

  1. 43 Nicaragua 32.1% compare
  2. 44 Philippines 31.4% compare
  3. 45 New Zealand 31.2% compare
  4. 47 El Salvador 29.8% compare
  5. 48 Germany 29.4% compare
  6. 49 Greece 29.2% compare

See the full ranking of 120 places →

More climate change data for Ghana

All data for Ghana →

Frequently asked questions

What is share of co₂ emissions embedded in trade in Ghana?
Share of co₂ emissions embedded in trade in Ghana was 31.0% in 2023, according to Global Carbon Budget (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest share of co₂ emissions embedded in trade recorded in Ghana?
The highest recorded value was 118.1% in 1997.
What is the lowest share of co₂ emissions embedded in trade recorded in Ghana?
The lowest recorded value was 24.7% in 1994.
How does Ghana rank for share of co₂ emissions embedded in trade?
Ghana ranks 46th out of 120 countries with data for 2023.
Is share of co₂ emissions embedded in trade rising or falling in Ghana?
Over the last ten years it is down 57.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Ghana data come from?
The figures come from Global Carbon Budget (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Share of CO₂ emissions embedded in trade. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

Download this data

CSV · JSON — 34 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).

About this data

Indicator
Share of CO₂ emissions embedded in trade
Unit
%
Source
Global Carbon Budget (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
120 places, 4,063 data points, 1990–2023
Last refreshed

Annual net carbon dioxide (CO₂) emissions embedded in trade, measured as a percentage of emissions of CO₂.