Share of CO₂ emissions embedded in trade in Zambia

Zambia: Share of CO₂ emissions embedded in trade was 7.4% in 2023. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2023)
7.4%
Change on year
up 2.5%
World rank
81st
of 120 countries
All-time high
171.4%
in 2008
All-time low
-34.4%
in 1990
Years of data
34
1990–2023

Share of CO₂ emissions embedded in trade in Zambia, 1990–2023

-500501001501990200620231990: -34.4 %1991: -22.3 %1992: -17.3 %1993: -15.4 %1994: -12.5 %1995: -8.1 %1996: -4.1 %1997: -3 %1998: 8.7 %1999: 12.2 %2000: 106.9 %2001: 110.9 %2002: 103 %2003: 87.3 %2004: 88.5 %2005: 85.9 %2006: 120.6 %2007: 148.3 %2008: 171.4 %2009: 99.7 %2010: 89.4 %2011: 127.6 %2012: 94.6 %2013: 96.8 %2014: 87.6 %2015: 73.4 %2016: 54.9 %2017: 35.6 %2018: 22.8 %2019: 26 %2020: -1.1 %2021: 5.8 %2022: 7.2 %2023: 7.4 %

Source: Global Carbon Budget (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Measured in %.

Analysis

In 2023, share of co₂ emissions embedded in trade in Zambia stood at 7.4%.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 2.5% on the previous year and down 92.4% over ten years.

Over the whole period, share of co₂ emissions embedded in trade in Zambia peaked at 171.4% in 2008 and was at its lowest, -34.4%, in 1990.

That places Zambia 81st out of 120 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the middle of the range.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Share of CO₂ emissions embedded in trade in Zambia, year by year

Annual values for Share of CO₂ emissions embedded in trade in Zambia, 1990 to 2023.
Year % Change
1990 -34.4%
1991 -22.3% -35.2%
1992 -17.3% -22.4%
1993 -15.4% -11.2%
1994 -12.5% -18.6%
1995 -8.1% -35.3%
1996 -4.1% -49.7%
1997 -3.0% -25.0%
1998 8.7% -385.5%
1999 12.2% +40.6%
2000 106.9% +773.7%
2001 110.9% +3.7%
2002 103.0% -7.2%
2003 87.3% -15.2%
2004 88.5% +1.4%
2005 85.9% -3.0%
2006 120.6% +40.4%
2007 148.3% +22.9%
2008 171.4% +15.6%
2009 99.7% -41.8%
2010 89.4% -10.4%
2011 127.6% +42.8%
2012 94.6% -25.8%
2013 96.8% +2.3%
2014 87.6% -9.5%
2015 73.4% -16.3%
2016 54.9% -25.1%
2017 35.6% -35.3%
2018 22.8% -35.8%
2019 26.0% +13.7%
2020 -1.1% -104.4%
2021 5.8% -610.5%
2022 7.2% +23.4%
2023 7.4% +2.5%

Zambia compared with similar countries

  • Zambia's 7.4% is below the median for lower middle income countries, which is 26.9%, 27% of the median. (28 countries reporting)
  • Zambia's 7.4% is below the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 41.1%, 18% of the median. (23 countries reporting)

Biggest year-on-year movements

Years where Share of CO₂ emissions embedded in trade in Zambia changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.

YearChange FromTo
2000 +773.7% 12.2% 106.9%
2021 +610.5% -1.1% 5.8%
1998 +385.5% -3.0% 8.7%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s -9.6% -34.4% 12.2% 10
2000s 112.3% 85.9% 171.4% 10
2010s 70.9% 22.8% 127.6% 10
2020s 4.8% -1.1% 7.4% 4

Countries ranked near Zambia

  1. 78 United States 10.4% compare
  2. 79 Taiwan 10.4% compare
  3. 80 Ecuador 9.6% compare
  4. 82 Luxembourg 7.2% compare
  5. 83 Cameroon 7.1% compare
  6. 84 Oman 4.4% compare

See the full ranking of 120 places →

More climate change data for Zambia

All data for Zambia →

Frequently asked questions

What is share of co₂ emissions embedded in trade in Zambia?
Share of co₂ emissions embedded in trade in Zambia was 7.4% in 2023, according to Global Carbon Budget (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest share of co₂ emissions embedded in trade recorded in Zambia?
The highest recorded value was 171.4% in 2008.
What is the lowest share of co₂ emissions embedded in trade recorded in Zambia?
The lowest recorded value was -34.4% in 1990.
How does Zambia rank for share of co₂ emissions embedded in trade?
Zambia ranks 81st out of 120 countries with data for 2023.
Is share of co₂ emissions embedded in trade rising or falling in Zambia?
Over the last ten years it is down 92.4%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Zambia data come from?
The figures come from Global Carbon Budget (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Share of CO₂ emissions embedded in trade. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Share of CO₂ emissions embedded in trade in Zambia. Statizoid, drawing on Global Carbon Budget (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Retrieved 23 September 2026, from https://climate.statizoid.com/stat/share-co2-embedded-in-trade/zambia/

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About this data

Indicator
Share of CO₂ emissions embedded in trade
Unit
%
Source
Global Carbon Budget (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
120 places, 4,063 data points, 1990–2023
Last refreshed

Annual net carbon dioxide (CO₂) emissions embedded in trade, measured as a percentage of emissions of CO₂.