Share of global CO₂ emissions and population in Indonesia
Indonesia: Share of global CO₂ emissions and population was 2.9% in 2100. ▲ Rising
Share of global CO₂ emissions and population in Indonesia, 1000–2100
Source: HYDE (2023); Gapminder (2022); UN WPP (2024) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Measured in %.
Analysis
The most recent figure for share of global co₂ emissions and population in Indonesia is 2.9%, measured in 2100.
The figure is down 0.3% on the previous year and down 2.6% over ten years.
Over the whole period, share of global co₂ emissions and population in Indonesia peaked at 3.5% in 2012 and was at its lowest, 1.0%, in 1200.
That places Indonesia 8th out of 234 countries with data for 2100, putting it in the top 10%.
The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 318 years of available data.
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1000s | 1.2% | 1.2% | 1.2% | 1 |
| 1100s | 1.0% | 1.0% | 1.0% | 1 |
| 1200s | 1.0% | 1.0% | 1.0% | 1 |
| 1300s | 1.1% | 1.1% | 1.1% | 1 |
| 1400s | 1.4% | 1.4% | 1.4% | 1 |
| 1500s | 1.5% | 1.5% | 1.5% | 1 |
| 1600s | 1.6% | 1.6% | 1.6% | 1 |
| 1700s | 1.6% | 1.6% | 1.6% | 1 |
| 1710s | 1.6% | 1.6% | 1.6% | 1 |
| 1720s | 1.5% | 1.5% | 1.5% | 1 |
| 1730s | 1.5% | 1.5% | 1.5% | 1 |
| 1740s | 1.4% | 1.4% | 1.4% | 1 |
| 1750s | 1.3% | 1.3% | 1.3% | 1 |
| 1760s | 1.3% | 1.3% | 1.3% | 1 |
| 1770s | 1.3% | 1.3% | 1.3% | 1 |
| 1780s | 1.3% | 1.3% | 1.3% | 1 |
| 1790s | 1.3% | 1.3% | 1.3% | 1 |
| 1800s | 1.6% | 1.6% | 1.6% | 10 |
| 1810s | 1.6% | 1.6% | 1.6% | 10 |
| 1820s | 1.6% | 1.6% | 1.6% | 10 |
| 1830s | 1.6% | 1.6% | 1.6% | 10 |
| 1840s | 1.7% | 1.6% | 1.7% | 10 |
| 1850s | 1.8% | 1.7% | 1.9% | 10 |
| 1860s | 1.9% | 1.9% | 2.0% | 10 |
| 1870s | 2.1% | 2.0% | 2.1% | 10 |
| 1880s | 2.2% | 2.1% | 2.2% | 10 |
| 1890s | 2.3% | 2.2% | 2.3% | 10 |
| 1900s | 2.4% | 2.3% | 2.4% | 10 |
| 1910s | 2.5% | 2.4% | 2.5% | 10 |
| 1920s | 2.5% | 2.5% | 2.6% | 10 |
| 1930s | 2.6% | 2.6% | 2.7% | 10 |
| 1940s | 2.7% | 2.7% | 2.8% | 10 |
| 1950s | 2.8% | 2.8% | 2.9% | 10 |
| 1960s | 3.0% | 2.9% | 3.1% | 10 |
| 1970s | 3.2% | 3.1% | 3.3% | 10 |
| 1980s | 3.4% | 3.3% | 3.4% | 10 |
| 1990s | 3.5% | 3.4% | 3.5% | 10 |
| 2000s | 3.5% | 3.5% | 3.5% | 10 |
| 2010s | 3.5% | 3.5% | 3.5% | 10 |
| 2020s | 3.5% | 3.5% | 3.5% | 10 |
| 2030s | 3.4% | 3.4% | 3.5% | 10 |
| 2040s | 3.4% | 3.3% | 3.4% | 10 |
| 2050s | 3.3% | 3.2% | 3.3% | 10 |
| 2060s | 3.2% | 3.1% | 3.2% | 10 |
| 2070s | 3.1% | 3.1% | 3.1% | 10 |
| 2080s | 3.0% | 3.0% | 3.1% | 10 |
| 2090s | 2.9% | 2.9% | 3.0% | 10 |
| 2100s | 2.9% | 2.9% | 2.9% | 1 |
Countries ranked near Indonesia
- 5 Democratic Republic of Congo 4.2% compare
- 6 United States 4.1% compare
- 7 Ethiopia 3.6% compare
- 9 Tanzania 2.6% compare
- 10 Bangladesh 2.0% compare
- 11 Egypt 2.0% compare
More climate change data for Indonesia
- Population growth 0.8% (2025)
- Population, total 285.72 million (2025)
- Urban population growth 1.9% (2025)
- Urban population 169.70 million (2025)
- Urban population 59.4% (2025)
- CO₂ emissions per capita vs. GDP per capita 2.87 tonnes per person (2024)
- Cumulative CO₂ emissions 17.42 billion tonnes (2024)
- CO₂ emissions per capita 2.87 tonnes per person (2024)
- CO₂ emissions per capita vs. share of electricity generation from renewables 2.87 tonnes per person (2024)
- Share of global CO₂ emissions vs. share of population 2.1% (2024)
Frequently asked questions
- What is share of global co₂ emissions and population in Indonesia?
- Share of global co₂ emissions and population in Indonesia was 2.9% in 2100, according to HYDE (2023); Gapminder (2022); UN WPP (2024) – with major processing by Our World in Data.
- What is the highest share of global co₂ emissions and population recorded in Indonesia?
- The highest recorded value was 3.5% in 2012.
- What is the lowest share of global co₂ emissions and population recorded in Indonesia?
- The lowest recorded value was 1.0% in 1200.
- How does Indonesia rank for share of global co₂ emissions and population?
- Indonesia ranks 8th out of 234 countries with data for 2100.
- Is share of global co₂ emissions and population rising or falling in Indonesia?
- Over the last ten years it is down 2.6%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
- Where does this Indonesia data come from?
- The figures come from HYDE (2023); Gapminder (2022); UN WPP (2024) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Share of global CO₂ emissions and population. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 318 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).
About this data
Share of the world's population by country, available from 10,000 BCE to 2100, based on data and estimates from different sources.