Share of global CO₂ emissions and population in United States

United States: Share of global CO₂ emissions and population was 4.1% in 2100. ▲ Rising

Latest (2100)
4.1%
Change on year
up 0.3%
World rank
7th
of 239 countries
All-time high
6.2%
in 1950
All-time low
0.2%
in 1600
Years of data
318
1000–2100

Share of global CO₂ emissions and population in United States, 1000–2100

0246100015502100

Source: HYDE (2023); Gapminder (2022); UN WPP (2024) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Measured in %.

Analysis

In 2100, share of global co₂ emissions and population in United States stood at 4.1%.

The figure is up 0.3% on the previous year and up 2.6% over ten years.

Over the whole period, share of global co₂ emissions and population in United States peaked at 6.2% in 1950 and was at its lowest, 0.2%, in 1600.

United States ranks 7th of 239 countries on this measure, in the top 10%.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 318 years of available data.

Share of global CO₂ emissions and population in United States, year by year

Annual values for Share of global CO₂ emissions and population in United States, 1000 to 2100.
Year % Change
1000 0.4%
1100 0.3% -12.4%
1200 0.3% -0.9%
1300 0.3% +5.4%
1400 0.4% +14.1%
1500 0.4% -4.6%
1600 0.2% -59.8%
1700 0.2% +3.2%
1710 0.2% +42.7%
1720 0.3% +26.3%
1730 0.3% +20.3%
1740 0.4% +14.3%
1750 0.4% +8.6%
1760 0.5% +9.1%
1770 0.5% +7.0%
1780 0.5% +2.0%
1790 0.5% +5.1%
1800 0.6% +16.4%
1801 0.6% +1.5%
1802 0.6% +1.5%
1803 0.6% +1.5%
1804 0.6% +1.5%
1805 0.7% +1.5%
1806 0.7% +1.5%
1807 0.7% +1.5%
1808 0.7% +1.5%
1809 0.7% +1.5%
1810 0.7% +2.2%
1811 0.7% +2.2%
1812 0.7% +2.4%
1813 0.8% +2.6%
1814 0.8% +2.6%
1815 0.8% +2.6%
1816 0.8% +2.6%
1817 0.9% +2.5%
1818 0.9% +2.5%
1819 0.9% +2.5%
1820 0.9% +2.4%
1821 0.9% +2.4%
1822 1.0% +2.3%
1823 1.0% +2.2%
1824 1.0% +2.2%
1825 1.0% +2.2%
1826 1.0% +2.2%
1827 1.1% +2.2%
1828 1.1% +2.2%
1829 1.1% +2.2%
1830 1.1% +2.2%
1831 1.2% +2.3%
1832 1.2% +2.3%
1833 1.2% +2.3%
1834 1.2% +2.3%
1835 1.3% +2.3%
1836 1.3% +2.3%
1837 1.3% +2.3%
1838 1.4% +2.3%
1839 1.4% +2.4%
1840 1.4% +2.4%
1841 1.5% +2.5%
1842 1.5% +2.5%
1843 1.5% +2.6%
1844 1.6% +2.6%
1845 1.6% +2.6%
1846 1.7% +2.6%
1847 1.7% +2.6%
1848 1.8% +2.6%
1849 1.8% +2.6%
1850 1.9% +2.7%
1851 1.9% +2.8%
1852 2.0% +2.8%
1853 2.0% +2.9%
1854 2.1% +2.9%
1855 2.1% +2.9%
1856 2.2% +2.8%
1857 2.3% +2.8%
1858 2.3% +2.8%
1859 2.4% +2.7%
1860 2.4% +2.5%
1861 2.5% +2.3%
1862 2.5% +2.2%
1863 2.6% +2.0%
1864 2.6% +2.0%
1865 2.7% +2.0%
1866 2.8% +2.0%
1867 2.8% +2.0%
1868 2.9% +2.0%
1869 2.9% +1.9%
1870 3.0% +1.9%
1871 3.0% +1.8%
1872 3.1% +1.8%
1873 3.1% +1.7%
1874 3.2% +1.7%
1875 3.2% +1.7%
1876 3.3% +1.7%
1877 3.4% +1.7%
1878 3.4% +1.7%
1879 3.5% +1.7%
1880 3.5% +1.6%
1881 3.6% +1.6%
1882 3.6% +1.5%
1883 3.7% +1.5%
1884 3.7% +1.5%
1885 3.8% +1.5%
1886 3.9% +1.5%
1887 3.9% +1.5%
1888 4.0% +1.5%
1889 4.0% +1.4%
1890 4.1% +1.4%
1891 4.1% +1.3%
1892 4.2% +1.2%
1893 4.2% +1.2%
1894 4.3% +1.2%
1895 4.3% +1.2%
1896 4.4% +1.2%
1897 4.4% +1.2%
1898 4.5% +1.2%
1899 4.5% +1.2%
1900 4.6% +1.1%
1901 4.6% +1.1%
1902 4.7% +1.1%
1903 4.8% +1.1%
1904 4.8% +1.1%
1905 4.9% +1.1%
1906 4.9% +1.1%
1907 5.0% +1.1%
1908 5.0% +1.0%
1909 5.1% +1.0%
1910 5.1% +0.9%
1911 5.1% +0.8%
1912 5.2% +0.8%
1913 5.2% +0.7%
1914 5.3% +0.7%
1915 5.3% +0.7%
1916 5.3% +0.7%
1917 5.4% +0.7%
1918 5.4% +0.7%
1919 5.4% +0.7%
1920 5.5% +0.7%
1921 5.5% +0.6%
1922 5.5% +0.6%
1923 5.6% +0.6%
1924 5.6% +0.6%
1925 5.6% +0.6%
1926 5.7% +0.6%
1927 5.7% +0.6%
1928 5.7% +0.6%
1929 5.8% +0.4%
1930 5.8% +0.2%
1931 5.8% +0.0%
1932 5.8% -0.2%
1933 5.7% -0.3%
1934 5.7% -0.3%
1935 5.7% -0.3%
1936 5.7% -0.3%
1937 5.7% -0.3%
1938 5.7% -0.3%
1939 5.6% -0.2%
1940 5.6% +0.0%
1941 5.7% +0.2%
1942 5.7% +0.4%
1943 5.7% +0.6%
1944 5.8% +0.6%
1945 5.8% +0.6%
1946 5.8% +0.6%
1947 5.9% +0.6%
1948 5.9% +0.5%
1949 5.9% +0.4%
1950 6.2% +4.5%
1951 6.2% -0.3%
1952 6.1% -0.4%
1953 6.1% -0.4%
1954 6.1% -0.4%
1955 6.1% -0.4%
1956 6.0% -0.4%
1957 6.0% -0.5%
1958 6.0% -0.5%
1959 6.0% -0.2%
1960 6.0% +0.1%
1961 6.0% +0.1%
1962 6.0% -0.1%
1963 5.9% -0.6%
1964 5.9% -0.7%
1965 5.9% -0.7%
1966 5.8% -0.7%
1967 5.8% -0.8%
1968 5.7% -0.9%
1969 5.7% -0.9%
1970 5.6% -0.8%
1971 5.6% -0.8%
1972 5.5% -0.8%
1973 5.5% -0.9%
1974 5.4% -0.9%
1975 5.4% -0.9%
1976 5.3% -0.9%
1977 5.3% -0.8%
1978 5.3% -0.8%
1979 5.2% -0.8%
1980 5.2% -0.8%
1981 5.1% -0.8%
1982 5.1% -0.8%
1983 5.0% -0.8%
1984 5.0% -0.8%
1985 5.0% -0.8%
1986 4.9% -0.9%
1987 4.9% -0.9%
1988 4.8% -0.9%
1989 4.8% -0.9%
1990 4.8% -0.7%
1991 4.7% -0.5%
1992 4.7% -0.4%
1993 4.7% -0.4%
1994 4.7% -0.4%
1995 4.7% -0.4%
1996 4.6% -0.4%
1997 4.6% -0.4%
1998 4.6% -0.4%
1999 4.6% -0.4%
2000 4.6% -0.4%
2001 4.5% -0.4%
2002 4.5% -0.3%
2003 4.5% -0.3%
2004 4.5% -0.3%
2005 4.5% -0.3%
2006 4.5% -0.3%
2007 4.5% -0.2%
2008 4.5% -0.3%
2009 4.4% -0.3%
2010 4.4% -0.3%
2011 4.4% -0.3%
2012 4.4% -0.3%
2013 4.4% -0.3%
2014 4.4% -0.3%
2015 4.4% -0.3%
2016 4.4% -0.2%
2017 4.3% -0.2%
2018 4.3% -0.2%
2019 4.3% -0.2%
2020 4.3% -0.5%
2021 4.3% -0.6%
2022 4.3% -0.4%
2023 4.2% -0.3%
2024 4.2% -0.3%
2025 4.2% -0.3%
2026 4.2% -0.3%
2027 4.2% -0.3%
2028 4.2% -0.3%
2029 4.2% -0.3%
2030 4.2% -0.3%
2031 4.1% -0.3%
2032 4.1% -0.3%
2033 4.1% -0.3%
2034 4.1% -0.3%
2035 4.1% -0.3%
2036 4.1% -0.3%
2037 4.1% -0.3%
2038 4.1% -0.3%
2039 4.0% -0.3%
2040 4.0% -0.3%
2041 4.0% -0.3%
2042 4.0% -0.2%
2043 4.0% -0.2%
2044 4.0% -0.2%
2045 4.0% -0.2%
2046 4.0% -0.2%
2047 4.0% -0.2%
2048 4.0% -0.2%
2049 3.9% -0.2%
2050 3.9% -0.2%
2051 3.9% -0.2%
2052 3.9% -0.2%
2053 3.9% -0.2%
2054 3.9% -0.1%
2055 3.9% -0.1%
2056 3.9% -0.1%
2057 3.9% -0.1%
2058 3.9% -0.1%
2059 3.9% -0.1%
2060 3.9% -0.0%
2061 3.9% -0.0%
2062 3.9% -0.0%
2063 3.9% +0.0%
2064 3.9% +0.0%
2065 3.9% +0.0%
2066 3.9% +0.0%
2067 3.9% +0.1%
2068 3.9% +0.1%
2069 3.9% +0.1%
2070 3.9% +0.1%
2071 3.9% +0.1%
2072 3.9% +0.1%
2073 3.9% +0.1%
2074 3.9% +0.1%
2075 3.9% +0.1%
2076 3.9% +0.1%
2077 3.9% +0.1%
2078 3.9% +0.1%
2079 4.0% +0.1%
2080 4.0% +0.1%
2081 4.0% +0.2%
2082 4.0% +0.2%
2083 4.0% +0.2%
2084 4.0% +0.2%
2085 4.0% +0.2%
2086 4.0% +0.2%
2087 4.0% +0.2%
2088 4.0% +0.2%
2089 4.0% +0.2%
2090 4.0% +0.2%
2091 4.0% +0.2%
2092 4.1% +0.2%
2093 4.1% +0.2%
2094 4.1% +0.3%
2095 4.1% +0.3%
2096 4.1% +0.3%
2097 4.1% +0.3%
2098 4.1% +0.3%
2099 4.1% +0.3%
2100 4.1% +0.3%

United States compared with similar countries

  • United States's 4.1% is above the median for high income countries, which is 0.0%, 202.5× the median. (85 countries reporting)

Biggest year-on-year movements

Years where Share of global CO₂ emissions and population in United States changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.

YearChange FromTo
1600 -59.8% 0.4% 0.2%
1710 +42.7% 0.2% 0.2%
1720 +26.3% 0.2% 0.3%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1000s 0.4% 0.4% 0.4% 1
1100s 0.3% 0.3% 0.3% 1
1200s 0.3% 0.3% 0.3% 1
1300s 0.3% 0.3% 0.3% 1
1400s 0.4% 0.4% 0.4% 1
1500s 0.4% 0.4% 0.4% 1
1600s 0.2% 0.2% 0.2% 1
1700s 0.2% 0.2% 0.2% 1
1710s 0.2% 0.2% 0.2% 1
1720s 0.3% 0.3% 0.3% 1
1730s 0.3% 0.3% 0.3% 1
1740s 0.4% 0.4% 0.4% 1
1750s 0.4% 0.4% 0.4% 1
1760s 0.5% 0.5% 0.5% 1
1770s 0.5% 0.5% 0.5% 1
1780s 0.5% 0.5% 0.5% 1
1790s 0.5% 0.5% 0.5% 1
1800s 0.7% 0.6% 0.7% 10
1810s 0.8% 0.7% 0.9% 10
1820s 1.0% 0.9% 1.1% 10
1830s 1.3% 1.1% 1.4% 10
1840s 1.6% 1.4% 1.8% 10
1850s 2.1% 1.9% 2.4% 10
1860s 2.7% 2.4% 2.9% 10
1870s 3.2% 3.0% 3.5% 10
1880s 3.8% 3.5% 4.0% 10
1890s 4.3% 4.1% 4.5% 10
1900s 4.8% 4.6% 5.1% 10
1910s 5.3% 5.1% 5.4% 10
1920s 5.6% 5.5% 5.8% 10
1930s 5.7% 5.6% 5.8% 10
1940s 5.8% 5.6% 5.9% 10
1950s 6.1% 6.0% 6.2% 10
1960s 5.9% 5.7% 6.0% 10
1970s 5.4% 5.2% 5.6% 10
1980s 5.0% 4.8% 5.2% 10
1990s 4.7% 4.6% 4.8% 10
2000s 4.5% 4.4% 4.6% 10
2010s 4.4% 4.3% 4.4% 10
2020s 4.2% 4.2% 4.3% 10
2030s 4.1% 4.0% 4.2% 10
2040s 4.0% 3.9% 4.0% 10
2050s 3.9% 3.9% 3.9% 10
2060s 3.9% 3.9% 3.9% 10
2070s 3.9% 3.9% 4.0% 10
2080s 4.0% 4.0% 4.0% 10
2090s 4.1% 4.0% 4.1% 10
2100s 4.1% 4.1% 4.1% 1

Countries ranked near United States

  1. 4 Pakistan 5.0% compare
  2. 5 Nigeria 4.7% compare
  3. 6 Democratic Republic of Congo 4.2% compare
  4. 8 Ethiopia 3.6% compare
  5. 9 Indonesia 2.9% compare
  6. 10 Tanzania 2.6% compare

See the full ranking of 239 places →

More climate change data for United States

All data for United States →

Frequently asked questions

What is share of global co₂ emissions and population in United States?
Share of global co₂ emissions and population in United States was 4.1% in 2100, according to HYDE (2023); Gapminder (2022); UN WPP (2024) – with major processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest share of global co₂ emissions and population recorded in United States?
The highest recorded value was 6.2% in 1950.
What is the lowest share of global co₂ emissions and population recorded in United States?
The lowest recorded value was 0.2% in 1600.
How does United States rank for share of global co₂ emissions and population?
United States ranks 7th out of 239 countries with data for 2100.
Is share of global co₂ emissions and population rising or falling in United States?
Over the last ten years it is up 2.6%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this United States data come from?
The figures come from HYDE (2023); Gapminder (2022); UN WPP (2024) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Share of global CO₂ emissions and population. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Share of global CO₂ emissions and population in United States. Statizoid, drawing on HYDE (2023); Gapminder (2022); UN WPP (2024) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Retrieved 22 September 2026, from https://climate.statizoid.com/stat/share-co2-vs-population/united-states/

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About this data

Indicator
Share of global CO₂ emissions and population
Unit
%
Source
HYDE (2023); Gapminder (2022); UN WPP (2024) – with major processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
239 places, 69,170 data points, 1000–2100
Last refreshed

Share of the world's population by country, available from 10,000 BCE to 2100, based on data and estimates from different sources.