Share of global cumulative CO₂ emissions including land-use change in Madagascar
Madagascar: Share of global cumulative CO₂ emissions including land-use change was 0.2% in 2024. ▲ Rising
Share of global cumulative CO₂ emissions including land-use change in Madagascar, 1933–2024
Source: Global Carbon Budget (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Measured in %.
Analysis
Madagascar recorded 0.2% for share of global cumulative co₂ emissions including land-use change in 2024.
The figure is down 0.9% on the previous year and down 8.7% over ten years.
Over the whole period, share of global cumulative co₂ emissions including land-use change in Madagascar peaked at 0.2% in 2003 and was at its lowest, 0.0%, in 1933.
Madagascar ranks 61st of 194 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.
The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 82 years of available data.
Share of global cumulative CO₂ emissions including land-use change in Madagascar, year by year
| Year | % | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1933 | 0.0% | — |
| 1934 | 0.0% | +104.0% |
| 1935 | 0.0% | +48.9% |
| 1945 | 0.0% | +26.6% |
| 1947 | 0.1% | +34.0% |
| 1948 | 0.1% | +24.0% |
| 1949 | 0.1% | +19.1% |
| 1950 | 0.1% | +11.8% |
| 1951 | 0.1% | +11.2% |
| 1952 | 0.1% | +10.5% |
| 1953 | 0.1% | +9.5% |
| 1954 | 0.1% | +8.6% |
| 1955 | 0.1% | +8.6% |
| 1956 | 0.1% | +8.1% |
| 1957 | 0.2% | +8.0% |
| 1958 | 0.2% | +7.1% |
| 1959 | 0.2% | +7.0% |
| 1960 | 0.2% | +6.3% |
| 1961 | 0.2% | +3.7% |
| 1962 | 0.2% | +2.2% |
| 1963 | 0.2% | +1.5% |
| 1964 | 0.2% | +0.9% |
| 1965 | 0.2% | +0.6% |
| 1966 | 0.2% | +0.3% |
| 1967 | 0.2% | +0.2% |
| 1968 | 0.2% | +0.3% |
| 1969 | 0.2% | -0.1% |
| 1970 | 0.2% | -0.4% |
| 1971 | 0.2% | -0.3% |
| 1972 | 0.2% | -0.3% |
| 1973 | 0.2% | -0.4% |
| 1974 | 0.2% | +1.8% |
| 1975 | 0.2% | +2.1% |
| 1976 | 0.2% | +1.4% |
| 1977 | 0.2% | +1.5% |
| 1978 | 0.2% | +0.6% |
| 1979 | 0.2% | -0.1% |
| 1980 | 0.2% | -0.3% |
| 1981 | 0.2% | -0.3% |
| 1982 | 0.2% | -0.3% |
| 1983 | 0.2% | -0.5% |
| 1984 | 0.2% | -0.6% |
| 1985 | 0.2% | -0.5% |
| 1986 | 0.2% | -0.7% |
| 1987 | 0.2% | -0.7% |
| 1988 | 0.2% | -0.7% |
| 1989 | 0.2% | -0.7% |
| 1990 | 0.2% | -0.7% |
| 1991 | 0.2% | -0.7% |
| 1992 | 0.2% | -0.1% |
| 1993 | 0.2% | -0.2% |
| 1994 | 0.2% | +0.3% |
| 1995 | 0.2% | +0.0% |
| 1996 | 0.2% | +0.7% |
| 1997 | 0.2% | +1.0% |
| 1998 | 0.2% | +2.3% |
| 1999 | 0.2% | +2.0% |
| 2000 | 0.2% | +1.6% |
| 2001 | 0.2% | +0.8% |
| 2002 | 0.2% | +0.4% |
| 2003 | 0.2% | +0.0% |
| 2004 | 0.2% | -0.1% |
| 2005 | 0.2% | -0.4% |
| 2006 | 0.2% | -0.6% |
| 2007 | 0.2% | -0.6% |
| 2008 | 0.2% | -0.7% |
| 2009 | 0.2% | -0.8% |
| 2010 | 0.2% | -0.9% |
| 2011 | 0.2% | -1.0% |
| 2012 | 0.2% | -1.0% |
| 2013 | 0.2% | -0.9% |
| 2014 | 0.2% | -1.1% |
| 2015 | 0.2% | -0.9% |
| 2016 | 0.2% | -0.9% |
| 2017 | 0.2% | -0.9% |
| 2018 | 0.2% | -0.9% |
| 2019 | 0.2% | -1.0% |
| 2020 | 0.2% | -0.9% |
| 2021 | 0.2% | -0.9% |
| 2022 | 0.2% | -0.9% |
| 2023 | 0.2% | -0.9% |
| 2024 | 0.2% | -0.9% |
Madagascar compared with similar countries
- Madagascar's 0.2% is above the median for low income countries, which is 0.0%, 3.9× the median. (25 countries reporting)
- Madagascar's 0.2% is above the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 0.0%, 4.1× the median. (48 countries reporting)
Biggest year-on-year movements
Years where Share of global cumulative CO₂ emissions including land-use change in Madagascar changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.
| Year | Change | From | To |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1934 | +104.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% |
| 1935 | +48.9% | 0.0% | 0.0% |
| 1947 | +34.0% | 0.0% | 0.1% |
| 1945 | +26.6% | 0.0% | 0.0% |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1930s | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 3 |
| 1940s | 0.1% | 0.0% | 0.1% | 4 |
| 1950s | 0.1% | 0.1% | 0.2% | 10 |
| 1960s | 0.2% | 0.2% | 0.2% | 10 |
| 1970s | 0.2% | 0.2% | 0.2% | 10 |
| 1980s | 0.2% | 0.2% | 0.2% | 10 |
| 1990s | 0.2% | 0.2% | 0.2% | 10 |
| 2000s | 0.2% | 0.2% | 0.2% | 10 |
| 2010s | 0.2% | 0.2% | 0.2% | 10 |
| 2020s | 0.2% | 0.2% | 0.2% | 5 |
Countries ranked near Madagascar
More climate change data for Madagascar
- Nutrient nitrogen N (total) — Synthetic fertilizers (Agricultural) 36.84 million kg (2050)
- Emissions from livestock — Emissions (CO2eq) 23,568 kt (2050)
- Emissions from livestock — Emissions (CO2eq) from N2O 7,815 kt (2050)
- Emissions from livestock — Emissions (CO2eq) from CH4 15,753 kt (2050)
- Emissions from livestock — Emissions 29.49 kt (2050)
- Emissions from livestock — Emissions 562.62 kt (2050)
- Emissions from crops — Emissions (CO2eq) 9,018 kt (2050)
- Emissions from crops — Emissions (CO2eq) from N2O 880.86 kt (2050)
- Emissions from crops — Emissions (CO2eq) from CH4 8,138 kt (2050)
- Emissions from crops — Emissions 3.32 kt (2050)
Frequently asked questions
- What is share of global cumulative co₂ emissions including land-use change in Madagascar?
- Share of global cumulative co₂ emissions including land-use change in Madagascar was 0.2% in 2024, according to Global Carbon Budget (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data.
- What is the highest share of global cumulative co₂ emissions including land-use change recorded in Madagascar?
- The highest recorded value was 0.2% in 2003.
- What is the lowest share of global cumulative co₂ emissions including land-use change recorded in Madagascar?
- The lowest recorded value was 0.0% in 1933.
- How does Madagascar rank for share of global cumulative co₂ emissions including land-use change?
- Madagascar ranks 61st out of 194 countries with data for 2024.
- Is share of global cumulative co₂ emissions including land-use change rising or falling in Madagascar?
- Over the last ten years it is down 8.7%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
- Where does this Madagascar data come from?
- The figures come from Global Carbon Budget (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Share of global cumulative CO₂ emissions including land-use change. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 82 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).
About this data
Total cumulative emissions of carbon dioxide (CO₂), including land-use change, since the first year of available data, measured as a percentage of global total cumulative emissions of CO₂ (including land-use change).