Total greenhouse gas emissions, excluding land use and forestry in Mali
Mali: Total greenhouse gas emissions, excluding land use and forestry was 11.47 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents in 2024. ◆ Volatile
Total greenhouse gas emissions, excluding land use and forestry in Mali, 1850–2024
Source: Jones et al. (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Measured in tonnes of CO₂ equivalents.
Analysis
Mali recorded 11.47 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents for total greenhouse gas emissions, excluding land use and forestry in 2024. That is the highest value across all 175 years on record.
Compared with earlier readings it is up 7.3% on the previous year and up 97.7% over ten years.
Over the whole period, total greenhouse gas emissions, excluding land use and forestry in Mali peaked at 11.47 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents in 2024 and was at its lowest, 323,999 tonnes of CO₂ equivalents, in 1850.
Mali ranks 121st of 198 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
Total greenhouse gas emissions, excluding land use and forestry in Mali, year by year
| Year | tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1850 | 323,999 tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | — |
| 1851 | 325,037 tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +0.3% |
| 1852 | 326,069 tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +0.3% |
| 1853 | 327,093 tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +0.3% |
| 1854 | 328,107 tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +0.3% |
| 1855 | 329,110 tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +0.3% |
| 1856 | 330,099 tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +0.3% |
| 1857 | 331,073 tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +0.3% |
| 1858 | 332,029 tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +0.3% |
| 1859 | 332,965 tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +0.3% |
| 1860 | 333,881 tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +0.3% |
| 1861 | 335,859 tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +0.6% |
| 1862 | 337,831 tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +0.6% |
| 1863 | 340,116 tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +0.7% |
| 1864 | 342,078 tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +0.6% |
| 1865 | 344,035 tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +0.6% |
| 1866 | 345,988 tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +0.6% |
| 1867 | 347,937 tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +0.6% |
| 1868 | 349,884 tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +0.6% |
| 1869 | 351,830 tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +0.6% |
| 1870 | 353,774 tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +0.6% |
| 1871 | 355,875 tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +0.6% |
| 1872 | 358,132 tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +0.6% |
| 1873 | 360,506 tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +0.7% |
| 1874 | 362,962 tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +0.7% |
| 1875 | 365,464 tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +0.7% |
| 1876 | 367,973 tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +0.7% |
| 1877 | 370,454 tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +0.7% |
| 1878 | 372,871 tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +0.7% |
| 1879 | 375,186 tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +0.6% |
| 1880 | 377,364 tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +0.6% |
| 1881 | 379,519 tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +0.6% |
| 1882 | 381,652 tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +0.6% |
| 1883 | 383,769 tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +0.6% |
| 1884 | 385,872 tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +0.5% |
| 1885 | 387,966 tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +0.5% |
| 1886 | 390,055 tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +0.5% |
| 1887 | 392,143 tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +0.5% |
| 1888 | 394,235 tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +0.5% |
| 1889 | 396,334 tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +0.5% |
| 1890 | 398,864 tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +0.6% |
| 1891 | 401,156 tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +0.6% |
| 1892 | 403,460 tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +0.6% |
| 1893 | 405,776 tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +0.6% |
| 1894 | 408,105 tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +0.6% |
| 1895 | 410,448 tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +0.6% |
| 1896 | 412,805 tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +0.6% |
| 1897 | 415,177 tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +0.6% |
| 1898 | 417,565 tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +0.6% |
| 1899 | 419,969 tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +0.6% |
| 1900 | 422,391 tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +0.6% |
| 1901 | 428,270 tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +1.4% |
| 1902 | 434,213 tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +1.4% |
| 1903 | 440,208 tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +1.4% |
| 1904 | 446,242 tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +1.4% |
| 1905 | 452,302 tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +1.4% |
| 1906 | 458,375 tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +1.3% |
| 1907 | 464,449 tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +1.3% |
| 1908 | 470,510 tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +1.3% |
| 1909 | 476,546 tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +1.3% |
| 1910 | 482,544 tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +1.3% |
| 1911 | 488,599 tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +1.3% |
| 1912 | 494,652 tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +1.2% |
| 1913 | 500,706 tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +1.2% |
| 1914 | 516,704 tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +3.2% |
| 1915 | 522,389 tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +1.1% |
| 1916 | 526,005 tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +0.7% |
| 1917 | 529,637 tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +0.7% |
| 1918 | 533,289 tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +0.7% |
| 1919 | 536,965 tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +0.7% |
| 1920 | 541,124 tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +0.8% |
| 1921 | 547,215 tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +1.1% |
| 1922 | 553,361 tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +1.1% |
| 1923 | 559,565 tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +1.1% |
| 1924 | 565,831 tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +1.1% |
| 1925 | 572,160 tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +1.1% |
| 1926 | 578,555 tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +1.1% |
| 1927 | 592,805 tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +2.5% |
| 1928 | 607,568 tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +2.5% |
| 1929 | 622,872 tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +2.5% |
| 1930 | 638,751 tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +2.5% |
| 1931 | 655,356 tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +2.6% |
| 1932 | 664,913 tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +1.5% |
| 1933 | 674,610 tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +1.5% |
| 1934 | 684,441 tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +1.5% |
| 1935 | 693,776 tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +1.4% |
| 1936 | 703,227 tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +1.4% |
| 1937 | 715,373 tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +1.7% |
| 1938 | 726,452 tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +1.5% |
| 1939 | 737,620 tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +1.5% |
| 1940 | 748,920 tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +1.5% |
| 1941 | 761,616 tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +1.7% |
| 1942 | 774,945 tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +1.8% |
| 1943 | 788,792 tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +1.8% |
| 1944 | 797,503 tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +1.1% |
| 1945 | 801,586 tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +0.5% |
| 1946 | 787,929 tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | -1.7% |
| 1947 | 775,986 tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | -1.5% |
| 1948 | 779,865 tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +0.5% |
| 1949 | 787,579 tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +1.0% |
| 1950 | 815,132 tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +3.5% |
| 1951 | 821,010 tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +0.7% |
| 1952 | 827,651 tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +0.8% |
| 1953 | 834,217 tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +0.8% |
| 1954 | 840,795 tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +0.8% |
| 1955 | 847,140 tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +0.8% |
| 1956 | 853,421 tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +0.7% |
| 1957 | 859,407 tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +0.7% |
| 1958 | 863,693 tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +0.5% |
| 1959 | 916,853 tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +6.2% |
| 1960 | 995,241 tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +8.5% |
| 1961 | 994,500 tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | -0.1% |
| 1962 | 1.02 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +2.5% |
| 1963 | 1.06 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +3.8% |
| 1964 | 1.06 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +0.2% |
| 1965 | 1.08 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +2.3% |
| 1966 | 1.08 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | -0.5% |
| 1967 | 1.11 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +3.2% |
| 1968 | 1.09 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | -2.1% |
| 1969 | 1.06 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | -3.2% |
| 1970 | 1.11 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +5.4% |
| 1971 | 1.14 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +2.6% |
| 1972 | 1.17 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +2.6% |
| 1973 | 1.21 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +2.9% |
| 1974 | 1.26 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +4.8% |
| 1975 | 1.32 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +4.2% |
| 1976 | 1.32 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +0.5% |
| 1977 | 1.40 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +5.8% |
| 1978 | 1.40 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +0.1% |
| 1979 | 1.43 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +1.8% |
| 1980 | 1.40 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | -1.8% |
| 1981 | 1.42 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +1.2% |
| 1982 | 1.56 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +10.2% |
| 1983 | 1.62 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +3.3% |
| 1984 | 1.62 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +0.1% |
| 1985 | 1.68 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +3.7% |
| 1986 | 1.61 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | -4.1% |
| 1987 | 1.62 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +0.6% |
| 1988 | 1.70 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +5.2% |
| 1989 | 1.79 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +5.2% |
| 1990 | 1.97 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +9.7% |
| 1991 | 1.99 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +1.3% |
| 1992 | 1.99 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | -0.3% |
| 1993 | 2.02 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +1.6% |
| 1994 | 2.21 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +9.3% |
| 1995 | 2.30 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +4.5% |
| 1996 | 2.38 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +3.2% |
| 1997 | 2.32 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | -2.5% |
| 1998 | 2.75 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +18.8% |
| 1999 | 2.91 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +5.7% |
| 2000 | 2.95 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +1.3% |
| 2001 | 3.12 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +5.8% |
| 2002 | 3.17 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +1.5% |
| 2003 | 3.26 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +2.7% |
| 2004 | 3.58 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +9.9% |
| 2005 | 3.69 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +3.0% |
| 2006 | 3.81 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +3.4% |
| 2007 | 4.09 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +7.4% |
| 2008 | 4.34 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +6.0% |
| 2009 | 4.30 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | -0.9% |
| 2010 | 4.57 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +6.2% |
| 2011 | 4.79 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +5.0% |
| 2012 | 4.95 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +3.3% |
| 2013 | 5.39 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +8.8% |
| 2014 | 5.80 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +7.7% |
| 2015 | 6.38 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +9.9% |
| 2016 | 7.43 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +16.5% |
| 2017 | 8.02 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +7.9% |
| 2018 | 8.45 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +5.4% |
| 2019 | 8.32 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | -1.4% |
| 2020 | 9.27 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +11.3% |
| 2021 | 11.23 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +21.2% |
| 2022 | 10.92 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | -2.8% |
| 2023 | 10.69 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | -2.1% |
| 2024 | 11.47 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +7.3% |
Mali compared with similar countries
- Mali's 11.47 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents is above the median for low income countries, which is 10.01 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents, 1.1× the median. (25 countries reporting)
- Mali's 11.47 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents is above the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 10.01 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents, 1.1× the median. (47 countries reporting)
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1850s | 328,558 tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | 323,999 tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | 332,965 tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | 10 |
| 1860s | 342,944 tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | 333,881 tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | 351,830 tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | 10 |
| 1870s | 364,320 tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | 353,774 tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | 375,186 tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | 10 |
| 1880s | 386,891 tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | 377,364 tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | 396,334 tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | 10 |
| 1890s | 409,332 tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | 398,864 tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | 419,969 tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | 10 |
| 1900s | 449,351 tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | 422,391 tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | 476,546 tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | 10 |
| 1910s | 513,149 tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | 482,544 tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | 536,965 tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | 10 |
| 1920s | 574,106 tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | 541,124 tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | 622,872 tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | 10 |
| 1930s | 689,452 tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | 638,751 tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | 737,620 tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | 10 |
| 1940s | 780,472 tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | 748,920 tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | 801,586 tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | 10 |
| 1950s | 847,932 tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | 815,132 tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | 916,853 tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | 10 |
| 1960s | 1.06 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | 994,500 tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | 1.11 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | 10 |
| 1970s | 1.28 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | 1.11 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | 1.43 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | 10 |
| 1980s | 1.60 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | 1.40 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | 1.79 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | 10 |
| 1990s | 2.28 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | 1.97 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | 2.91 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | 10 |
| 2000s | 3.63 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | 2.95 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | 4.34 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | 10 |
| 2010s | 6.41 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | 4.57 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | 8.45 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | 10 |
| 2020s | 10.71 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | 9.27 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | 11.47 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | 5 |
Countries ranked near Mali
- 118 Uruguay 13.12 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents compare
- 119 Madagascar 12.95 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents compare
- 120 Costa Rica 11.55 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents compare
- 122 Papua New Guinea 11.38 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents compare
- 123 Paraguay 10.90 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents compare
- 124 El Salvador 10.87 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents compare
More climate change data for Mali
- Nutrient nitrogen N (total) — Synthetic fertilizers (Agricultural) 209.26 million kg (2050)
- Emissions from livestock — Emissions (CO2eq) 32,970 kt (2050)
- Emissions from livestock — Emissions (CO2eq) from N2O 10,859 kt (2050)
- Emissions from livestock — Emissions (CO2eq) from CH4 22,111 kt (2050)
- Emissions from livestock — Emissions 40.98 kt (2050)
- Emissions from livestock — Emissions 789.66 kt (2050)
- Emissions from crops — Emissions (CO2eq) 3,360 kt (2050)
- Emissions from crops — Emissions (CO2eq) from N2O 1,757 kt (2050)
- Emissions from crops — Emissions (CO2eq) from CH4 1,603 kt (2050)
- Emissions from crops — Emissions 6.63 kt (2050)
Frequently asked questions
- What is total greenhouse gas emissions, excluding land use and forestry in Mali?
- Total greenhouse gas emissions, excluding land use and forestry in Mali was 11.47 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents in 2024, according to Jones et al. (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data.
- What is the highest total greenhouse gas emissions, excluding land use and forestry recorded in Mali?
- The highest recorded value was 11.47 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents in 2024.
- What is the lowest total greenhouse gas emissions, excluding land use and forestry recorded in Mali?
- The lowest recorded value was 323,999 tonnes of CO₂ equivalents in 1850.
- How does Mali rank for total greenhouse gas emissions, excluding land use and forestry?
- Mali ranks 121st out of 198 countries with data for 2024.
- Is total greenhouse gas emissions, excluding land use and forestry rising or falling in Mali?
- Over the last ten years it is up 97.7%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Mali data come from?
- The figures come from Jones et al. (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Total greenhouse gas emissions, excluding land use and forestry. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 175 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).
About this data
Greenhouse gas emissions are measured in tonnes of carbon dioxide-equivalents over a 100-year timescale.