India vs Indonesia: Share of global CO₂ emissions including land-use change

India
7.4%
in 2024
Indonesia
3.2%
in 2024
India rank
3rd
Indonesia rank
6th

Share of global CO₂ emissions including land-use change over time

  • India
  • Indonesia
2468185819412024

How they compare

India currently reports 7.4% against 3.2% in Indonesia, a difference of 4.2%.

That makes India's figure about 2.3 times Indonesia's.

The two have swapped places 21 times across 136 shared years of data; in 1889 it was Indonesia ahead.

India ranks 3rd and Indonesia ranks 6th of 194 countries.

Across the 15 decades both report, India averaged higher in 8 and Indonesia in 7.

Head to head by decade

Decade India Indonesia Difference Ahead
1880s 2.4% 4.1% 1.8% Indonesia
1890s 2.1% 4.3% 2.2% Indonesia
1900s 1.7% 3.4% 1.8% Indonesia
1910s 1.7% 3.1% 1.4% Indonesia
1920s 4.8% 2.9% 1.9% India
1930s 5.4% 3.2% 2.2% India
1940s 5.1% 3.1% 2.0% India
1950s 5.4% 2.7% 2.7% India
1960s 3.0% 2.8% 0.2% India
1970s 2.1% 2.5% 0.4% Indonesia
1980s 2.3% 4.0% 1.8% Indonesia
1990s 3.0% 3.4% 0.4% Indonesia
2000s 3.8% 3.1% 0.7% India
2010s 5.6% 4.0% 1.7% India
2020s 6.9% 3.2% 3.6% India

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher share of global co₂ emissions including land-use change, India or Indonesia?
India, at 7.4% against 3.2% in Indonesia as of 2024.
What is the difference in share of global co₂ emissions including land-use change between India and Indonesia?
4.2%, with India ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for India and Indonesia?
136 years are reported by both, from 1889 to 2024.
How do India and Indonesia rank globally for share of global co₂ emissions including land-use change?
India ranks 3rd and Indonesia ranks 6th of 194 countries.
Where does this data come from?
Global Carbon Budget (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as Share of global CO₂ emissions including land-use change. Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

Individual pages

About this data

Indicator
Share of global CO₂ emissions including land-use change
Unit
%
Source
Global Carbon Budget (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
194 places, 20,936 data points, 1850–2024
Last refreshed

Annual total emissions of carbon dioxide (CO₂), including land-use change, measured as a percentage of global total emissions of CO₂ in the same year.