Agrifood systems — Emissions (CO2eq) from N2O in European Union (27)

European Union (27): Agrifood systems — Emissions (CO2eq) from N2O was 167,321 kt in 2023. ▼ Falling

Latest (2023)
167,321 kt
Change on year
down 0.1%
Rank
17th
of 32 groups
All-time high
190,403 kt
in 1990
All-time low
167,321 kt
in 2023
Years of data
34
1990–2023

Agrifood systems — Emissions (CO2eq) from N2O in European Union (27), 1990–2023

050.0k100.0k150.0k200.0k1990200620231990: 190.4k kt1991: 184.2k kt1992: 184.8k kt1993: 187.7k kt1994: 187.9k kt1995: 186.0k kt1996: 190.1k kt1997: 190.1k kt1998: 189.9k kt1999: 189.3k kt2000: 186.4k kt2001: 185.0k kt2002: 185.0k kt2003: 184.9k kt2004: 185.6k kt2005: 181.3k kt2006: 179.4k kt2007: 183.1k kt2008: 180.1k kt2009: 175.8k kt2010: 178.4k kt2011: 176.3k kt2012: 176.7k kt2013: 179.8k kt2014: 182.7k kt2015: 183.8k kt2016: 183.1k kt2017: 185.6k kt2018: 177.7k kt2019: 177.7k kt2020: 180.0k kt2021: 175.5k kt2022: 167.5k kt2023: 167.3k kt

Source: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Measured in kt.

Analysis

The most recent figure for agrifood systems — emissions (co2eq) from n2o in European Union (27) is 167,321 kt, measured in 2023. That is the lowest value across all 34 years on record.

The figure is down 0.1% on the previous year and down 6.9% over ten years.

Over the whole period, agrifood systems — emissions (co2eq) from n2o in European Union (27) peaked at 190,403 kt in 1990 and was at its lowest, 167,321 kt, in 2023.

European Union (27) ranks 17th of 32 groups on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 34 years of available data.

Agrifood systems — Emissions (CO2eq) from N2O in European Union (27), year by year

Annual values for Agrifood systems — Emissions (CO2eq) from N2O (AR5) in European Union (27), 1990 to 2023.
Year kt Change
1990 190,403 kt
1991 184,155 kt -3.3%
1992 184,839 kt +0.4%
1993 187,726 kt +1.6%
1994 187,888 kt +0.1%
1995 185,959 kt -1.0%
1996 190,146 kt +2.3%
1997 190,081 kt -0.0%
1998 189,915 kt -0.1%
1999 189,259 kt -0.3%
2000 186,441 kt -1.5%
2001 185,037 kt -0.8%
2002 184,966 kt -0.0%
2003 184,896 kt -0.0%
2004 185,626 kt +0.4%
2005 181,260 kt -2.4%
2006 179,373 kt -1.0%
2007 183,086 kt +2.1%
2008 180,061 kt -1.7%
2009 175,842 kt -2.3%
2010 178,420 kt +1.5%
2011 176,323 kt -1.2%
2012 176,744 kt +0.2%
2013 179,804 kt +1.7%
2014 182,656 kt +1.6%
2015 183,771 kt +0.6%
2016 183,115 kt -0.4%
2017 185,575 kt +1.3%
2018 177,671 kt -4.3%
2019 177,661 kt -0.0%
2020 180,010 kt +1.3%
2021 175,491 kt -2.5%
2022 167,483 kt -4.6%
2023 167,321 kt -0.1%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 188,037 kt 184,155 kt 190,403 kt 10
2000s 182,659 kt 175,842 kt 186,441 kt 10
2010s 180,174 kt 176,323 kt 185,575 kt 10
2020s 172,576 kt 167,321 kt 180,010 kt 4

Countries ranked near European Union (27)

  1. 14 Sudan (former) 40,094 kt compare
  2. 14 Melanesia 1,958 kt compare
  3. 15 Democratic People's Republic of Korea 1,297 kt compare
  4. 15 Mexico 36,873 kt compare
  5. 16 Nigeria 29,011 kt compare
  6. 16 Republic of Moldova 990.85 kt compare
  7. 17 Chad 28,639 kt compare
  8. 17 Timor-Leste 245.58 kt compare
  9. 18 France 27,731 kt compare
  10. 18 Polynesia 82.24 kt compare
  11. 19 Sudan 25,035 kt compare
  12. 19 Micronesia 21.72 kt compare
  13. 20 Micronesia (Federated States of) 16.22 kt compare
  14. 20 Thailand 24,416 kt compare

See the full ranking of 276 places →

More climate change data for European Union (27)

All data for European Union (27) →

Frequently asked questions

What is agrifood systems — emissions (co2eq) from n2o in European Union (27)?
Agrifood systems — emissions (co2eq) from n2o in European Union (27) was 167,321 kt in 2023, according to Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations.
What is the highest agrifood systems — emissions (co2eq) from n2o recorded in European Union (27)?
The highest recorded value was 190,403 kt in 1990.
What is the lowest agrifood systems — emissions (co2eq) from n2o recorded in European Union (27)?
The lowest recorded value was 167,321 kt in 2023.
How does European Union (27) rank for agrifood systems — emissions (co2eq) from n2o?
European Union (27) ranks 17th out of 32 groups with data for 2023.
Is agrifood systems — emissions (co2eq) from n2o rising or falling in European Union (27)?
Over the last ten years it is down 6.9%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this European Union (27) data come from?
The figures come from Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, published as part of Agrifood systems — Emissions (CO2eq) from N2O (AR5). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Agrifood systems — Emissions (CO2eq) from N2O in European Union (27). Statizoid, drawing on Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Retrieved 07 September 2026, from https://climate.statizoid.com/stat/agrifood-systems-emissions-co2eq-from-n2o-ar5-fao-tier-1/european-union-27/

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About this data

Indicator
Agrifood systems — Emissions (CO2eq) from N2O (AR5)
Unit
kt
Source
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
Licence
CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO (FAO)
Coverage
276 places, 9,163 data points, 1990–2023
Last refreshed

The FAOSTAT domain on Emissions Totals summarizes the greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions disseminated in the FAOSTAT Climate Change domains of emissions from agrifood systems. Data are computed following the Tier 1 methods of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) Guidelines for National greenhouse gas (GHG) Inventories (IPCC, 1996; 1997; 2000; 2002; 2006; 2014). Emissions from other economic sectors as defined by the IPCC are also disseminated in the domain for completeness. Methodological details can be found at: https://files-faostat.fao.org/production/GT/GT_en.pdf