Statizoid

All sectors with LULUCF — Emissions (CO2eq) (AR5) by country

The FAOSTAT domain on Emissions Totals summarizes the greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions disseminated in the FAOSTAT Climate Change domains of emissions from agrifood systems. Data are computed following the Tier 1 methods of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) Guidelines for National greenhouse gas...

Countries reporting
253
Highest
14.27 million kt
China
Lowest
-13,486 kt
Belarus
Median
33,100 kt
Years covered
34
1990–2023
Data points
9,669

What the numbers show

All sectors with LULUCF — Emissions (CO2eq) (AR5) is currently reported for 253 countries. The highest value is 14.27 million kt in China; the lowest is -13,486 kt in Belarus.

The median across all reporting countries is 33,100 kt, and the mean is 336,935 kt.

The gap between the highest and lowest reporting country is a factor of about 1,058.

Over the past decade 156 countries rose and 93 fell. The largest increase was in Bhutan (up 307.7%), and the largest decrease in Rwanda (down 158.2%).

All sectors with LULUCF — Emissions (CO2eq) (AR5): full country ranking

#Country LatestYear 10-year changeTrend
1 China 14.27 million kt 2023 up 17.8% rising
2 OECD 14.25 million kt 2023 down 1.3% flat
3 China, mainland 13.93 million kt 2023 up 18.6% rising
4 United States 5.67 million kt 2023 up 0.5% flat
5 India 4.26 million kt 2023 up 39.0% rising
6 Brazil 2.16 million kt 2023 up 47.2% falling
7 Indonesia 1.85 million kt 2023 up 41.7% falling
8 Russia 1.63 million kt 2023 up 14.5% rising
8 Russian Federation 1.63 million kt 2023 up 14.5% rising
10 Japan 1.06 million kt 2023 down 18.6% falling
11 Iran (Islamic Republic of) 1.00 million kt 2023 up 25.7% rising
12 Canada 931,548 kt 2023 up 18.4% rising
13 Saudi Arabia 922,743 kt 2023 up 28.0% rising
14 Australia and New Zealand 739,402 kt 2023 up 12.2% flat
15 Mexico 734,384 kt 2023 up 8.7% rising
16 Germany 707,094 kt 2023 down 19.8% falling
17 Australia 662,357 kt 2023 up 12.5% flat
18 Republic of Korea 661,398 kt 2023 up 4.4% rising
19 Turkey 573,080 kt 2023 up 50.2% rising
19 Türkiye 573,080 kt 2023 up 50.2% rising
21 Vietnam 511,325 kt 2023 up 100.3% volatile
21 Viet Nam 511,325 kt 2023 up 100.3% volatile
23 Thailand 496,917 kt 2023 up 10.3% rising
24 Pakistan 484,849 kt 2023 up 25.9% rising
25 South Africa 483,655 kt 2023 down 18.2% rising
26 Nigeria 436,087 kt 2023 up 5.4% rising
27 Italy 424,501 kt 2023 up 1.4% falling
28 Argentina 420,276 kt 2023 down 2.4% rising
29 United Kingdom 417,639 kt 2023 down 26.9% falling
29 United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland 417,639 kt 2023 down 26.9% falling
31 Malaysia 414,733 kt 2023 up 146.2% rising
32 Poland 372,996 kt 2023 down 2.8% falling
33 Egypt 368,740 kt 2023 up 23.4% rising
34 France 366,228 kt 2023 down 15.6% falling
35 Iraq 356,058 kt 2023 up 37.3% rising
36 United Arab Emirates 333,417 kt 2023 up 25.6% rising
37 Kazakhstan 314,507 kt 2023 down 1.3% rising
38 Spain 298,552 kt 2023 down 6.9% rising
39 China, Taiwan Province of 292,953 kt 2023 down 6.0% rising
40 Colombia 285,844 kt 2023 up 24.2% rising
41 Algeria 285,034 kt 2023 up 34.6% rising
42 Democratic Republic of the Congo 248,879 kt 2023 down 61.4% falling
43 Bangladesh 247,632 kt 2023 up 31.8% rising
44 Philippines 236,964 kt 2023 up 44.4% rising
45 Peru 231,499 kt 2023 up 10.2% rising
46 Ethiopia 201,755 kt 2023 up 19.3% rising
47 Uzbekistan 190,573 kt 2023 up 10.0% rising
48 Myanmar 190,124 kt 2023 up 3.7% rising
49 Ukraine 188,397 kt 2023 down 52.1% falling
50 Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of) 186,447 kt 2023 down 46.2% falling
51 United Republic of Tanzania 178,397 kt 2023 up 24.8% rising
52 Kuwait 178,067 kt 2023 up 33.2% volatile
53 Netherlands (Kingdom of the) 171,134 kt 2023 down 22.0% falling
54 Caribbean 166,905 kt 2023 down 5.0% rising
55 Sudan 166,342 kt 2023 up 54.2% rising
56 Qatar 164,145 kt 2023 up 34.4% rising
57 Sudan (former) 162,331 kt 2011 up 18.3% rising
58 Belgium-Luxembourg 149,988 kt 1999 up 5.7% rising
59 Bolivia (Plurinational State of) 133,150 kt 2023 up 42.5% rising
60 Angola 128,284 kt 2023 down 12.7% rising
61 Chad 126,373 kt 2023 up 49.4% rising
62 Mongolia 123,003 kt 2023 up 22.0% rising
63 Cambodia 122,408 kt 2023 up 4.4% volatile
64 Chile 121,524 kt 2023 up 19.5% rising
65 Oman 120,908 kt 2023 up 21.5% rising
66 Belgium 114,462 kt 2023 down 9.1% falling
67 Morocco 114,284 kt 2023 up 30.6% rising
68 Libya 105,858 kt 2023 up 46.8% flat
69 Cameroon 103,556 kt 2023 up 57.0% rising
70 Mozambique 101,649 kt 2023 down 3.9% rising
71 Czechia 99,900 kt 2023 down 21.0% falling
72 Turkmenistan 96,662 kt 2023 up 1.9% rising
73 Madagascar 94,785 kt 2023 down 15.2% falling
74 Romania 91,732 kt 2023 up 41.0% falling
75 Singapore 88,761 kt 2023 up 20.5% rising
76 Ecuador 86,169 kt 2023 down 1.3% rising
77 Zambia 81,490 kt 2023 down 12.4% rising
78 Kenya 78,968 kt 2023 up 1.1% rising
79 New Zealand 77,045 kt 2023 up 9.6% rising
80 Democratic People's Republic of Korea 74,386 kt 2023 up 40.8% falling
81 Mali 73,882 kt 2023 up 17.0% rising
82 Israel 73,796 kt 2023 down 5.5% rising
83 Greece 73,330 kt 2023 down 18.3% falling
84 Paraguay 71,081 kt 2023 down 29.3% flat
85 Ireland 70,490 kt 2023 up 1.7% flat
86 Uganda 66,942 kt 2023 up 14.1% rising
87 Austria 66,318 kt 2023 down 12.1% flat
88 South Sudan 64,853 kt 2023 up 3.7% flat
89 Norway 64,792 kt 2023 up 2.8% rising
90 Cote d'Ivoire 63,320 kt 2023 down 6.5% falling
90 Côte d'Ivoire 63,320 kt 2023 down 6.5% falling
92 Hungary 61,436 kt 2023 down 1.9% falling
93 Finland 60,701 kt 2023 up 229.7% flat
94 Central African Republic 59,482 kt 2023 down 2.4% rising
95 Sweden 58,231 kt 2023 up 79.3% falling
96 Bahrain 56,911 kt 2023 down 0.8% rising
97 Azerbaijan 56,762 kt 2023 up 20.1% falling
98 Portugal 55,899 kt 2023 down 8.2% falling
99 Burkina Faso 55,708 kt 2023 up 14.3% rising
100 Trinidad and Tobago 54,327 kt 2023 down 19.1% rising
101 Laos 54,005 kt 2023 up 56.0% volatile
101 Lao People's Democratic Republic 54,005 kt 2023 up 56.0% volatile
103 Guinea 53,599 kt 2023 up 20.3% rising
104 Guatemala 48,338 kt 2023 up 26.1% flat
105 Tunisia 47,596 kt 2023 down 0.9% rising
106 Zimbabwe 47,282 kt 2023 down 5.4% falling
107 Syria 45,606 kt 2023 down 7.9% falling
107 Syrian Arab Republic 45,606 kt 2023 down 7.9% falling
109 Niger 43,482 kt 2023 up 41.2% rising
110 Cuba 43,263 kt 2023 up 0.6% rising
111 Switzerland 43,199 kt 2023 down 12.1% falling
112 Nepal 42,148 kt 2023 up 1.2% rising
113 Dominican Republic 40,733 kt 2023 up 20.4% rising
114 Melanesia 40,217 kt 2023 up 22.3% rising
115 Serbia 39,858 kt 2023 down 2.2% falling
116 Uruguay 39,808 kt 2023 up 38.1% rising
117 Slovakia 39,461 kt 2023 up 5.9% falling
118 China, Hong Kong SAR 39,444 kt 2023 down 22.1% rising
119 Denmark 38,633 kt 2023 down 27.9% falling
120 Serbia and Montenegro 38,093 kt 2005 down 18.3% falling
121 Somalia 37,729 kt 2023 down 43.4% volatile
122 Papua New Guinea 37,261 kt 2023 up 13.3% rising
123 Yemen 36,286 kt 2023 down 30.4% rising
124 Sri Lanka 34,800 kt 2023 up 14.3% rising
125 Bulgaria 34,695 kt 2023 down 18.9% falling
126 Afghanistan 33,958 kt 2023 up 14.3% rising
127 Senegal 33,100 kt 2023 up 32.7% rising
128 Benin 32,294 kt 2023 down 38.2% volatile
129 Jordan 32,262 kt 2023 up 4.8% rising
130 Lebanon 28,086 kt 2023 up 3.4% rising
131 Bosnia and Herzegovina 27,423 kt 2023 up 7.8% volatile
132 Lithuania 27,257 kt 2023 up 16.1% falling
133 Gabon 27,007 kt 2023 down 4.5% falling
134 Liberia 26,999 kt 2023 down 61.0% volatile
135 Estonia 26,633 kt 2023 up 10.6% rising
136 Nicaragua 26,369 kt 2023 up 22.4% falling
137 Malawi 25,360 kt 2023 up 39.9% rising
138 Botswana 24,383 kt 2023 up 51.6% rising
139 Croatia 22,126 kt 2023 down 6.6% falling
140 Panama 21,993 kt 2023 up 14.2% rising
141 Congo 20,922 kt 2023 down 40.7% rising
142 Kyrgyzstan 20,862 kt 2023 up 26.0% rising
143 Tajikistan 18,484 kt 2023 up 53.8% rising
144 Guyana 18,266 kt 2023 down 8.3% rising
145 Latvia 17,095 kt 2023 up 86.7% volatile
146 Costa Rica 16,972 kt 2023 up 112.4% rising
147 Suriname 16,864 kt 2023 up 111.6% volatile
148 Mauritania 16,636 kt 2023 up 28.0% rising
149 Equatorial Guinea 14,613 kt 2023 down 29.9% rising
150 Slovenia 14,428 kt 2023 down 34.6% rising
151 Brunei 14,275 kt 2023 up 28.9% rising
151 Brunei Darussalam 14,275 kt 2023 up 28.9% rising
153 Namibia 14,132 kt 2023 up 20.5% falling
154 Haiti 12,737 kt 2023 down 6.1% rising
155 El Salvador 12,369 kt 2023 up 18.3% rising
156 Sierra Leone 11,669 kt 2023 up 7.3% rising
157 Georgia 11,608 kt 2023 up 11.0% rising
158 North Macedonia 11,242 kt 2023 up 28.6% falling
159 Burundi 11,061 kt 2023 up 207.7% rising
160 Togo 10,842 kt 2023 up 28.8% rising
161 Cyprus 9,625 kt 2023 up 31.0% rising
162 Moldova 9,315 kt 2023 up 20.0% falling
162 Republic of Moldova 9,315 kt 2023 up 20.0% falling
164 Albania 8,845 kt 2023 down 26.7% rising
165 Armenia 8,836 kt 2023 up 5.6% rising
166 Luxembourg 8,171 kt 2023 down 24.2% falling
167 Eritrea 8,054 kt 2023 up 8.8% rising
168 Jamaica 6,871 kt 2023 down 31.3% falling
169 Falkland Islands (Malvinas) 6,546 kt 2023 down 0.2% flat
170 Bhutan 6,499 kt 2023 up 307.7% volatile
171 Iceland 6,402 kt 2023 up 15.0% rising
172 Mauritius 6,340 kt 2023 up 14.5% rising
173 Belize 6,204 kt 2023 down 9.3% rising
174 Netherlands Antilles (former) 4,752 kt 2010 down 19.0% rising
175 Lesotho 4,471 kt 2023 down 3.6% rising
176 Guinea-Bissau 3,762 kt 2023 down 3.0% rising
177 French Guiana 3,349 kt 2023 up 26.9% falling
178 Montenegro 3,301 kt 2023 up 2.6% volatile
179 Gambia 3,091 kt 2023 up 12.3% rising
180 Eswatini 3,085 kt 2023 down 11.2% falling
181 Bahamas 2,645 kt 2023 up 7.0% rising
182 Maldives 2,601 kt 2023 up 107.8% volatile
183 Malta 2,583 kt 2023 down 18.3% falling
184 East Timor 2,388 kt 2023 down 11.6% rising
184 Timor-Leste 2,388 kt 2023 down 11.6% rising
186 Djibouti 1,991 kt 2023 up 7.3% rising
187 Barbados 1,492 kt 2023 down 26.8% rising
188 Vanuatu 1,217 kt 2023 down 7.3% rising
189 China, Macao SAR 1,180 kt 2023 up 8.6% flat
190 Solomon Islands 1,094 kt 2023 down 2.7% rising
191 Puerto Rico 1,061 kt 2023 up 292.9% volatile
192 Cabo Verde 1,010 kt 2023 up 26.9% rising
193 Polynesia 975.32 kt 2023 up 5.4% rising
194 Aruba 948.49 kt 2023 up 6.3% volatile
195 Seychelles 910.41 kt 2023 up 67.6% rising
196 Comoros 791.11 kt 2023 up 21.5% rising
197 Micronesia 785.12 kt 2023 down 22.3% rising
198 Antigua and Barbuda 731.1 kt 2023 up 13.8% rising
199 Western Sahara 630.67 kt 2023 up 304.8% volatile
200 Samoa 533.41 kt 2023 down 2.6% rising
201 Grenada 521.02 kt 2023 up 18.3% rising
202 Fiji 421.51 kt 2023 down 31.7% volatile
203 Saint Lucia 387.07 kt 2023 up 51.4% volatile
204 Turks and Caicos Islands 377.37 kt 2023 up 26.5% volatile
205 Palestine 367.85 kt 2023 up 21.4% rising
205 Palestine 367.85 kt 2023 up 21.4% rising
207 Tonga 316.09 kt 2023 up 34.9% rising
208 Faroe Islands 313.43 kt 2023 up 0.4% flat
209 Saint Vincent and the Grenadines 308.29 kt 2023 up 11.9% rising
210 Saint Kitts and Nevis 281.42 kt 2023 up 7.2% rising
211 Dominica 254.85 kt 2023 down 9.2% rising
212 Andorra 250.29 kt 2023 down 54.5% falling
213 Sao Tome and Principe 248.71 kt 2023 down 36.7% rising
214 Palau 236.72 kt 2023 down 1.6% falling
215 New Caledonia 224.09 kt 2023 up 107.3% volatile
216 Micronesia (Federated States of) 210.64 kt 2023 up 7.0% falling
217 San Marino 180.86 kt 2023 down 15.7% flat
218 Marshall Islands 177.69 kt 2023 up 14.4% rising
219 British Virgin Islands 172.68 kt 2023 down 23.8% rising
220 Anguilla 151.28 kt 2023 up 24.7% rising
221 Liechtenstein 124.64 kt 2023 down 36.6% falling
222 Kiribati 104.68 kt 2023 up 27.7% rising
223 Cook Islands 88.46 kt 2023 down 19.4% rising
224 Monaco 79.61 kt 2023 down 31.7% falling
225 Nauru 55.39 kt 2023 up 10.7% falling
225 Nauru 55.39 kt 2023 up 10.7% falling
227 French Polynesia 43.5 kt 2023 up 4.9% volatile
228 Mayotte 22 kt 2023 down 40.0% volatile
229 Isle of Man 20.19 kt 2023 up 3.3% flat
230 Tuvalu 19.78 kt 2023 up 3.5% rising
231 Ascension, Saint Helena and Tristan da Cunha 16.59 kt 2023 up 34.2% rising
232 Holy See 13.98 kt 2023 down 21.0% falling
233 Niue 9.27 kt 2023 up 3.5% falling
234 Cayman Islands 7.25 kt 2023 down 60.9% volatile
235 Tokelau 1.48 kt 2023 up 102.5% rising
236 Montserrat 1.38 kt 2023 down 60.9% volatile
237 Bermuda 0.5242 kt 2023 down 63.3% volatile
238 Greenland 0.1325 kt 2023 up 25.0% volatile
239 American Samoa 0 kt 2023 — volatile
239 Gibraltar 0 kt 2023 — volatile
239 Guam 0 kt 2023 down 100.0% volatile
239 Northern Mariana Islands 0 kt 2023 up 100.0% volatile
239 Saint Pierre and Miquelon 0 kt 2023 — volatile
248 Reunion -5.19 kt 2023 up 94.8% volatile
248 Réunion -5.19 kt 2023 up 94.8% volatile
250 Wallis and Futuna Islands -36.67 kt 2023 up 0.0% volatile
251 Martinique -49.5 kt 2023 up 64.0% volatile
252 United States Virgin Islands -117.33 kt 2023 down 23.1% volatile
253 Guadeloupe -198 kt 2023 unchanged volatile
254 Rwanda -2,953 kt 2023 down 158.2% volatile
255 Honduras -2,960 kt 2023 up 84.4% volatile
256 Ghana -8,590 kt 2023 down 117.4% volatile
257 Belarus -13,486 kt 2023 down 113.0% falling

Regions and income groups

Aggregates are excluded from the country ranking above so that a region can never outrank a country.

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All sectors with LULUCF — Emissions (CO2eq) by country. Statizoid, drawing on Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Retrieved 12 October 2026, from https://climate.statizoid.com/stat/all-sectors-with-lulucf-emissions-co2eq-ar5-fao-tier-1/

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About this data

Indicator
All sectors with LULUCF — Emissions (CO2eq) (AR5)
Unit
kt
Source
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
Licence
CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO (FAO)
Coverage
291 places, 9,669 data points, 1990–2023
Last refreshed

The FAOSTAT domain on Emissions Totals summarizes the greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions disseminated in the FAOSTAT Climate Change domains of emissions from agrifood systems. Data are computed following the Tier 1 methods of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) Guidelines for National greenhouse gas (GHG) Inventories (IPCC, 1996; 1997; 2000; 2002; 2006; 2014). Emissions from other economic sectors as defined by the IPCC are also disseminated in the domain for completeness. Methodological details can be found at: https://files-faostat.fao.org/production/GT/GT_en.pdf