All sectors with LULUCF — Emissions (CO2eq) from N2O (AR5), annual growth rate by country

The year-on-year percentage change in All sectors with LULUCF — Emissions (CO2eq) from N2O (AR5). Computed from consecutive annual observations; years either side of a gap are skipped rather than bridged.

Countries reporting
244
Highest
90.09 % change on previous year
Laos
Lowest
-100 % change on previous year
Mayotte
Median
0.4128 % change on previous year
Years covered
33
1991–2023
Data points
8,830

What the numbers show

All sectors with LULUCF — Emissions (CO2eq) from N2O (AR5), annual growth rate is currently reported for 244 countries. The highest value is 90.09 % change on previous year in Laos; the lowest is -100 % change on previous year in Mayotte.

The median across all reporting countries is 0.4128 % change on previous year, and the mean is 1.09 % change on previous year.

Over the past decade 111 countries rose and 130 fell. The largest increase was in Algeria (up 6,939.5%), and the largest decrease in Guinea (down 28,240.6%).

All sectors with LULUCF … N2O CO2eq annual growth rate: full country ranking

#Country LatestYear 10-year changeTrend
1 Laos 90.09 % change on previous year 2023 up 1,882.2% volatile
1 Lao People's Democratic Republic 90.09 % change on previous year 2023 up 1,882.2% volatile
3 Belize 77.36 % change on previous year 2023 down 19.8% volatile
4 Australia 57.63 % change on previous year 2023 up 255.2% volatile
5 Australia and New Zealand 47.38 % change on previous year 2023 up 244.6% volatile
6 Botswana 31.71 % change on previous year 2023 up 396.9% volatile
7 Canada 27.09 % change on previous year 2023 up 4,947.3% volatile
8 Malawi 23.71 % change on previous year 2023 up 1,860.2% volatile
9 Thailand 23.27 % change on previous year 2023 up 1,520.0% volatile
10 Bahamas 21.86 % change on previous year 2023 down 75.9% volatile
11 Moldova 21.29 % change on previous year 2023 up 38.8% volatile
11 Republic of Moldova 21.29 % change on previous year 2023 up 38.8% volatile
13 Suriname 20.96 % change on previous year 2023 up 258.8% volatile
14 French Guiana 20 % change on previous year 2023 up 757.1% volatile
15 Guyana 19.47 % change on previous year 2023 up 296.1% volatile
16 Honduras 16.96 % change on previous year 2023 up 58.6% volatile
17 Nicaragua 14.27 % change on previous year 2023 up 1,446.0% volatile
18 Bolivia (Plurinational State of) 13.74 % change on previous year 2023 up 209.4% volatile
19 Syria 13.61 % change on previous year 2023 up 192.7% volatile
19 Syrian Arab Republic 13.61 % change on previous year 2023 up 192.7% volatile
21 Costa Rica 12.8 % change on previous year 2023 up 378.0% volatile
22 Gambia 12.45 % change on previous year 2023 up 124.3% volatile
23 Fiji 12.08 % change on previous year 2023 up 1,206.0% volatile
24 Chile 11.64 % change on previous year 2023 up 775.1% volatile
25 El Salvador 11.28 % change on previous year 2023 up 236.9% volatile
26 Panama 9.73 % change on previous year 2023 up 611.7% volatile
27 Myanmar 9.71 % change on previous year 2023 up 473.9% volatile
28 Kenya 9.44 % change on previous year 2023 up 1,161.6% volatile
29 Namibia 8.35 % change on previous year 2023 up 116.4% volatile
30 Puerto Rico 7.91 % change on previous year 2023 up 997.7% volatile
31 China, Hong Kong SAR 7.87 % change on previous year 2023 up 301.2% volatile
32 Cambodia 7.78 % change on previous year 2023 up 199.3% volatile
33 Mexico 6.96 % change on previous year 2023 up 43.3% volatile
34 OECD 6.76 % change on previous year 2023 up 285.9% volatile
35 Madagascar 6.74 % change on previous year 2023 up 1,511.0% volatile
36 Democratic People's Republic of Korea 6.43 % change on previous year 2023 up 353.6% volatile
37 Ethiopia 6.36 % change on previous year 2023 up 313.9% volatile
38 Uzbekistan 6.34 % change on previous year 2023 up 23.5% volatile
39 Benin 6.3 % change on previous year 2023 up 1.7% volatile
40 Burkina Faso 6.08 % change on previous year 2023 up 75.3% volatile
41 Brunei 5.95 % change on previous year 2023 up 138.0% volatile
41 Brunei Darussalam 5.95 % change on previous year 2023 up 138.0% volatile
43 Guatemala 5.94 % change on previous year 2023 up 55.4% volatile
44 Cote d'Ivoire 5.72 % change on previous year 2023 up 1.8% volatile
44 Côte d'Ivoire 5.72 % change on previous year 2023 up 1.8% volatile
46 Chad 5.68 % change on previous year 2023 up 5,485.2% volatile
47 Azerbaijan 5.64 % change on previous year 2023 up 278.7% volatile
48 Malaysia 5.28 % change on previous year 2023 up 179.3% volatile
49 Vietnam 5.27 % change on previous year 2023 down 47.0% volatile
49 Viet Nam 5.27 % change on previous year 2023 down 47.0% volatile
51 Turkey 4.77 % change on previous year 2023 down 27.8% volatile
51 Türkiye 4.77 % change on previous year 2023 down 27.8% volatile
53 South Sudan 4.73 % change on previous year 2023 up 307.3% volatile
54 Marshall Islands 4.65 % change on previous year 2023 down 34.2% volatile
55 Lebanon 4.58 % change on previous year 2023 up 299.5% volatile
56 Turks and Caicos Islands 4.53 % change on previous year 2023 down 56.8% volatile
57 British Virgin Islands 4.47 % change on previous year 2023 down 50.3% volatile
58 Mali 4.39 % change on previous year 2023 up 4.1% volatile
59 Aruba 4.36 % change on previous year 2023 up 179.0% volatile
60 Qatar 4.19 % change on previous year 2023 down 66.4% volatile
61 Paraguay 4.16 % change on previous year 2023 down 52.5% volatile
62 Greece 4.08 % change on previous year 2023 up 935.4% volatile
63 Saint Kitts and Nevis 4 % change on previous year 2023 up 382.1% volatile
64 Liberia 3.88 % change on previous year 2023 up 89.9% volatile
65 Anguilla 3.75 % change on previous year 2023 down 28.5% volatile
66 Indonesia 3.72 % change on previous year 2023 up 181.5% volatile
67 Sudan 3.47 % change on previous year 2023 up 463.5% volatile
68 Pakistan 3.32 % change on previous year 2023 down 47.0% volatile
69 Maldives 3.14 % change on previous year 2023 up 194.5% volatile
70 Melanesia 3.06 % change on previous year 2023 up 81.1% volatile
71 Dominican Republic 3.04 % change on previous year 2023 up 493.1% volatile
72 Afghanistan 2.74 % change on previous year 2023 up 786.4% volatile
73 Iraq 2.71 % change on previous year 2023 up 5.5% volatile
74 China, mainland 2.7 % change on previous year 2023 up 1,197.6% volatile
75 Palau 2.7 % change on previous year 2023 up 105.0% volatile
76 East Timor 2.7 % change on previous year 2023 up 1,936.5% volatile
76 Timor-Leste 2.7 % change on previous year 2023 up 1,936.5% volatile
78 China 2.7 % change on previous year 2023 up 1,532.0% volatile
79 Ascension, Saint Helena and Tristan da Cunha 2.68 % change on previous year 2023 down 79.8% volatile
80 Sao Tome and Principe 2.62 % change on previous year 2023 down 51.4% volatile
81 Seychelles 2.55 % change on previous year 2023 up 128.5% volatile
82 China, Macao SAR 2.35 % change on previous year 2023 up 128.2% volatile
83 Sudan (former) 2.34 % change on previous year 2011 up 116.3% volatile
84 Micronesia 2.32 % change on previous year 2023 up 106.0% volatile
85 Sri Lanka 2.26 % change on previous year 2023 up 126.4% volatile
86 Angola 2.26 % change on previous year 2023 up 246.7% volatile
87 Papua New Guinea 2.17 % change on previous year 2023 up 25.9% volatile
88 India 2.06 % change on previous year 2023 up 2,823.3% volatile
89 Libya 2.05 % change on previous year 2023 down 15.5% volatile
90 Oman 1.96 % change on previous year 2023 down 84.9% volatile
91 China, Taiwan Province of 1.92 % change on previous year 2023 up 167.5% volatile
92 Kiribati 1.92 % change on previous year 2023 down 52.3% volatile
93 Saint Lucia 1.78 % change on previous year 2023 up 148.2% volatile
94 Nauru 1.74 % change on previous year 2023 down 40.2% volatile
94 Nauru 1.74 % change on previous year 2023 down 40.2% volatile
96 Caribbean 1.7 % change on previous year 2023 up 238.6% volatile
97 Tajikistan 1.63 % change on previous year 2023 down 69.5% volatile
98 New Caledonia 1.59 % change on previous year 2023 down 74.1% volatile
99 Vanuatu 1.54 % change on previous year 2023 up 109.8% volatile
100 Mauritania 1.54 % change on previous year 2023 down 24.0% volatile
101 Micronesia (Federated States of) 1.37 % change on previous year 2023 down 48.2% volatile
102 Bahrain 1.37 % change on previous year 2023 down 78.0% volatile
103 Jordan 1.35 % change on previous year 2023 down 82.3% volatile
104 Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of) 1.28 % change on previous year 2023 down 56.3% volatile
105 United Arab Emirates 1.24 % change on previous year 2023 down 82.9% volatile
106 Jamaica 1.23 % change on previous year 2023 up 131.4% volatile
107 Bhutan 1.15 % change on previous year 2023 up 108.2% volatile
108 Cuba 1.06 % change on previous year 2023 down 60.8% volatile
109 Barbados 0.9872 % change on previous year 2023 down 72.2% volatile
110 Tonga 0.9171 % change on previous year 2023 up 87.0% volatile
111 Switzerland 0.8932 % change on previous year 2023 down 58.1% volatile
112 Eswatini 0.8634 % change on previous year 2023 up 48.8% volatile
113 Grenada 0.8242 % change on previous year 2023 down 88.3% volatile
114 Kuwait 0.7953 % change on previous year 2023 down 85.9% volatile
115 Solomon Islands 0.7949 % change on previous year 2023 down 69.7% volatile
116 Algeria 0.6705 % change on previous year 2023 up 6,939.5% volatile
117 Belgium-Luxembourg 0.6465 % change on previous year 1999 up 216.4% volatile
118 Equatorial Guinea 0.6248 % change on previous year 2023 down 32.0% volatile
119 United Republic of Tanzania 0.5488 % change on previous year 2023 up 118.8% volatile
120 Belarus 0.5437 % change on previous year 2023 up 137.3% volatile
121 Saint Vincent and the Grenadines 0.4554 % change on previous year 2023 up 108.1% volatile
122 South Africa 0.4248 % change on previous year 2023 up 119.6% volatile
123 Djibouti 0.4008 % change on previous year 2023 up 18.1% volatile
124 Trinidad and Tobago 0.38 % change on previous year 2023 up 101.9% volatile
125 Antigua and Barbuda 0.3768 % change on previous year 2023 down 91.2% volatile
126 Eritrea 0.3755 % change on previous year 2023 down 57.4% volatile
127 Haiti 0.3128 % change on previous year 2023 down 57.8% volatile
128 Faroe Islands 0.2987 % change on previous year 2023 down 76.8% volatile
129 Cabo Verde 0.2909 % change on previous year 2023 down 68.8% volatile
130 Yemen 0.2879 % change on previous year 2023 down 95.4% volatile
131 Cook Islands 0.2662 % change on previous year 2023 up 123.7% volatile
132 Tuvalu 0.2521 % change on previous year 2023 up 55.0% volatile
133 Singapore 0.1832 % change on previous year 2023 down 97.2% volatile
134 Turkmenistan 0.1624 % change on previous year 2023 down 98.8% volatile
135 Bangladesh 0.1237 % change on previous year 2023 down 87.8% volatile
136 Brazil 0.1014 % change on previous year 2023 up 103.7% volatile
137 Niue 0.0964 % change on previous year 2023 down 0.7% volatile
138 Saudi Arabia 0.0739 % change on previous year 2023 down 96.3% volatile
139 Germany 0.0641 % change on previous year 2023 down 96.6% volatile
140 Kyrgyzstan 0.0541 % change on previous year 2023 down 98.8% volatile
141 Greenland 0 % change on previous year 2023 up 100.0% volatile
141 Isle of Man 0 % change on previous year 2023 — volatile
141 Martinique 0 % change on previous year 2023 down 100.0% volatile
141 Reunion 0 % change on previous year 2023 down 100.0% volatile
141 Réunion 0 % change on previous year 2023 down 100.0% volatile
141 Falkland Islands (Malvinas) 0 % change on previous year 2023 up 100.0% volatile
147 Rwanda -0.052 % change on previous year 2023 down 101.7% volatile
148 Russia -0.0804 % change on previous year 2023 up 98.3% volatile
148 Russian Federation -0.0804 % change on previous year 2023 up 98.3% volatile
150 Somalia -0.1887 % change on previous year 2023 down 245.8% volatile
151 Liechtenstein -0.1912 % change on previous year 2023 down 154.8% volatile
152 United States -0.2317 % change on previous year 2023 down 112.7% volatile
153 Israel -0.2388 % change on previous year 2023 up 95.3% volatile
154 Luxembourg -0.308 % change on previous year 2023 down 663.8% volatile
155 Slovakia -0.3094 % change on previous year 2023 down 106.3% volatile
156 Comoros -0.4008 % change on previous year 2023 down 119.5% volatile
157 Albania -0.4409 % change on previous year 2023 up 80.6% volatile
158 Netherlands (Kingdom of the) -0.4649 % change on previous year 2023 up 63.9% volatile
159 Iran (Islamic Republic of) -0.4705 % change on previous year 2023 down 370.4% volatile
160 Egypt -0.5257 % change on previous year 2023 up 60.6% volatile
161 Samoa -0.5475 % change on previous year 2023 down 128.9% volatile
162 Georgia -0.5482 % change on previous year 2023 down 109.3% volatile
163 Romania -0.677 % change on previous year 2023 down 113.5% volatile
164 North Macedonia -0.7408 % change on previous year 2023 down 145.3% volatile
165 Italy -0.7775 % change on previous year 2023 up 30.0% volatile
166 Colombia -0.7832 % change on previous year 2023 up 70.9% volatile
167 Uganda -0.8165 % change on previous year 2023 down 128.8% volatile
168 Montenegro -0.8292 % change on previous year 2023 up 79.9% volatile
169 Senegal -0.8454 % change on previous year 2023 down 114.2% volatile
170 Mongolia -0.88 % change on previous year 2023 down 131.0% volatile
171 Portugal -0.897 % change on previous year 2023 down 208.8% volatile
172 Finland -0.9051 % change on previous year 2023 down 293.8% volatile
173 Dominica -0.9372 % change on previous year 2023 down 113.1% volatile
174 Malta -0.9413 % change on previous year 2023 up 76.7% volatile
175 Mauritius -1.05 % change on previous year 2023 up 88.2% volatile
176 Lithuania -1.1 % change on previous year 2023 up 79.6% volatile
177 Poland -1.12 % change on previous year 2023 up 40.6% volatile
178 Uruguay -1.14 % change on previous year 2023 down 109.5% volatile
179 Nigeria -1.16 % change on previous year 2023 down 132.3% volatile
180 Philippines -1.17 % change on previous year 2023 down 127.8% volatile
181 France -1.19 % change on previous year 2023 down 154.4% volatile
182 Morocco -1.34 % change on previous year 2023 down 114.3% volatile
183 Croatia -1.42 % change on previous year 2023 up 79.1% volatile
184 Bulgaria -1.42 % change on previous year 2023 down 115.8% volatile
185 Austria -1.58 % change on previous year 2023 down 224.0% volatile
186 United Kingdom -1.68 % change on previous year 2023 down 720.1% volatile
186 United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland -1.68 % change on previous year 2023 down 720.1% volatile
188 Polynesia -1.69 % change on previous year 2023 down 264.2% volatile
189 Norway -1.95 % change on previous year 2023 down 83.8% volatile
190 Hungary -2.08 % change on previous year 2023 down 129.8% volatile
191 Burundi -2.13 % change on previous year 2023 down 115.0% volatile
192 Zimbabwe -2.29 % change on previous year 2023 up 49.9% volatile
193 Sweden -2.31 % change on previous year 2023 down 416.3% volatile
194 Latvia -2.57 % change on previous year 2023 down 388.3% volatile
195 Republic of Korea -2.63 % change on previous year 2023 down 127.2% volatile
196 Japan -2.91 % change on previous year 2023 down 587.4% volatile
197 Estonia -3.05 % change on previous year 2023 down 287.6% volatile
198 Palestine -3.54 % change on previous year 2023 down 343.9% volatile
198 Palestine -3.54 % change on previous year 2023 down 343.9% volatile
200 San Marino -3.58 % change on previous year 2023 down 113.2% volatile
201 Andorra -3.58 % change on previous year 2023 down 34.7% volatile
202 Denmark -3.7 % change on previous year 2023 down 88.0% volatile
203 New Zealand -3.71 % change on previous year 2023 down 2,378.3% volatile
204 Spain -3.88 % change on previous year 2023 down 190.4% volatile
205 Peru -3.93 % change on previous year 2023 down 812.8% volatile
206 Niger -3.95 % change on previous year 2023 down 187.7% falling
207 Nepal -4.21 % change on previous year 2023 down 162.8% volatile
208 Kazakhstan -4.34 % change on previous year 2023 up 51.8% volatile
209 Serbia -4.42 % change on previous year 2023 down 1,260.0% volatile
210 Holy See -4.55 % change on previous year 2023 down 12.3% volatile
211 Belgium -4.55 % change on previous year 2023 down 981.1% volatile
212 Sierra Leone -4.61 % change on previous year 2023 down 79.9% volatile
213 Monaco -4.67 % change on previous year 2023 down 386.2% volatile
214 Iceland -4.73 % change on previous year 2023 down 147.5% volatile
215 Armenia -5.12 % change on previous year 2023 down 171.9% volatile
216 Cameroon -5.13 % change on previous year 2023 down 304.1% volatile
217 Togo -5.2 % change on previous year 2023 down 143.9% volatile
218 Slovenia -5.33 % change on previous year 2023 down 486.4% volatile
219 Ireland -5.37 % change on previous year 2023 down 380.9% volatile
220 Democratic Republic of the Congo -5.39 % change on previous year 2023 down 345.7% volatile
221 Ukraine -6.29 % change on previous year 2023 down 890.9% volatile
222 Tunisia -6.33 % change on previous year 2023 down 8.8% volatile
223 Guinea -6.34 % change on previous year 2023 down 28,240.6% volatile
224 Guinea-Bissau -6.61 % change on previous year 2023 up 61.1% volatile
225 Serbia and Montenegro -6.81 % change on previous year 2005 down 144.5% volatile
226 Zambia -7 % change on previous year 2023 down 1,102.0% volatile
227 Ghana -7.36 % change on previous year 2023 down 183.8% volatile
228 Gabon -7.97 % change on previous year 2023 down 130.4% volatile
229 Cyprus -9.76 % change on previous year 2023 down 18.3% volatile
230 Ecuador -10.34 % change on previous year 2023 down 1,420.7% volatile
231 French Polynesia -11 % change on previous year 2023 down 1,077.0% volatile
232 Bosnia and Herzegovina -12.33 % change on previous year 2023 down 133.8% volatile
233 Czechia -12.58 % change on previous year 2023 down 2,491.3% volatile
234 Argentina -13 % change on previous year 2023 down 390.1% volatile
235 Netherlands Antilles (former) -14.58 % change on previous year 2010 down 388.0% volatile
236 Mozambique -18.24 % change on previous year 2023 down 1,304.9% volatile
237 Congo -18.54 % change on previous year 2023 down 520.2% volatile
238 Tokelau -20.56 % change on previous year 2023 down 4,840.0% volatile
239 Lesotho -23.17 % change on previous year 2023 down 614.0% volatile
240 Central African Republic -25.13 % change on previous year 2023 down 401.8% volatile
241 Bermuda -100 % change on previous year 2022 down 450.0% volatile
241 Gibraltar -100 % change on previous year 1999 — volatile
241 Guadeloupe -100 % change on previous year 2007 down 14,861.5% volatile
241 Mayotte -100 % change on previous year 2000 — volatile

Regions and income groups

Aggregates are excluded from the country ranking above so that a region can never outrank a country.

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All sectors with LULUCF — Emissions (CO2eq) from N2O (AR5), annual by country. Statizoid, drawing on Statizoid (derived). Retrieved 12 October 2026, from https://climate.statizoid.com/stat/all-sectors-with-lulucf-emissions-co2eq-from-n2o-ar5-annual-growth-rate/

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<a href="https://climate.statizoid.com/stat/all-sectors-with-lulucf-emissions-co2eq-from-n2o-ar5-annual-growth-rate/">All sectors with LULUCF — Emissions (CO2eq) from N2O (AR5), annual by country</a> — Statizoid

How this figure is calculated

The year-on-year percentage change in All sectors with LULUCF — Emissions (CO2eq) from N2O (AR5). Computed from consecutive annual observations; years either side of a gap are skipped rather than bridged.

Computed from

Statizoid computes this series; the underlying measurements belong to the publishers named above. The arithmetic is applied to every country and year where both inputs report, and nothing is estimated unless the page says so.

About this data

Indicator
All sectors with LULUCF — Emissions (CO2eq) from N2O (AR5), annual growth rate
Unit
% change on previous year
Source
Statizoid (derived)
Licence
Derived by Statizoid from the sources named on the page
Coverage
277 places, 8,830 data points, 1991–2023
Last refreshed

The year-on-year percentage change in All sectors with LULUCF — Emissions (CO2eq) from N2O (AR5). Computed from consecutive annual observations; years either side of a gap are skipped rather than bridged.