All sectors with LULUCF — Emissions (CO2eq) from N2O (AR5) by country

The FAOSTAT domain on Emissions Totals summarizes the greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions disseminated in the FAOSTAT Climate Change domains of emissions from agrifood systems. Data are computed following the Tier 1 methods of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) Guidelines for National greenhouse gas...

Countries reporting
246
Highest
751,936 kt
OECD
Lowest
0 kt
Montserrat
Median
2,423 kt
Years covered
34
1990–2023
Data points
9,669

What the numbers show

All sectors with LULUCF — Emissions (CO2eq) from N2O (AR5) is currently reported for 246 countries. The highest value is 751,936 kt in OECD; the lowest is 0 kt in Montserrat.

The median across all reporting countries is 2,423 kt, and the mean is 18,543 kt.

Over the past decade 146 countries rose and 94 fell. The largest increase was in Brunei (up 308.1%), and the largest decrease in Bermuda (down 72.7%).

All sectors with LULUCF — Emissions (CO2eq) from N2O (AR5) (N2O CO2eq): full country ranking

#Country LatestYear 10-year changeTrend
1 OECD 751,936 kt 2023 up 2.5% falling
2 China 476,695 kt 2023 up 4.9% rising
3 China, mainland 470,626 kt 2023 up 4.9% rising
4 India 299,768 kt 2023 up 19.0% rising
5 United States 233,395 kt 2023 down 5.4% falling
6 Brazil 195,382 kt 2023 up 23.6% rising
7 Australia and New Zealand 113,422 kt 2023 up 47.6% flat
8 Australia 101,038 kt 2023 up 59.5% flat
9 Russia 81,849 kt 2023 up 14.5% flat
9 Russian Federation 81,849 kt 2023 up 14.5% flat
11 Indonesia 70,339 kt 2023 up 21.9% rising
12 Pakistan 68,356 kt 2023 up 30.4% rising
13 Canada 53,800 kt 2023 up 28.0% flat
14 Ethiopia 52,348 kt 2023 up 32.9% rising
15 Sudan (former) 43,742 kt 2011 up 11.0% rising
16 Argentina 42,779 kt 2023 up 5.7% rising
17 Mexico 42,268 kt 2023 up 2.1% rising
18 Turkey 40,072 kt 2023 up 23.4% rising
18 Türkiye 40,072 kt 2023 up 23.4% rising
20 Nigeria 39,308 kt 2023 up 14.0% rising
21 France 32,559 kt 2023 down 13.4% falling
22 Germany 32,494 kt 2023 down 18.2% falling
23 Vietnam 30,138 kt 2023 up 28.7% rising
23 Viet Nam 30,138 kt 2023 up 28.7% rising
25 Thailand 30,037 kt 2023 up 20.1% rising
26 Iran (Islamic Republic of) 29,913 kt 2023 up 11.5% rising
27 United Republic of Tanzania 29,646 kt 2023 up 19.0% rising
28 Chad 29,169 kt 2023 up 61.2% rising
29 Poland 27,528 kt 2023 up 1.8% rising
30 Sudan 27,350 kt 2023 up 2.9% flat
31 Bangladesh 26,949 kt 2023 up 17.8% rising
32 United Kingdom 26,601 kt 2023 down 4.3% falling
32 United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland 26,601 kt 2023 down 4.3% falling
34 Democratic Republic of the Congo 26,213 kt 2023 down 16.1% rising
35 Colombia 22,069 kt 2023 up 26.5% rising
36 Angola 22,059 kt 2023 down 12.7% rising
37 Egypt 21,477 kt 2023 down 1.2% rising
38 Zambia 19,994 kt 2023 down 15.5% rising
39 South Africa 19,432 kt 2023 down 1.4% flat
40 South Sudan 19,237 kt 2023 down 0.1% flat
41 Ukraine 19,072 kt 2023 down 23.2% falling
42 Kenya 18,942 kt 2023 up 24.3% rising
43 Myanmar 17,917 kt 2023 down 17.8% rising
44 Spain 17,707 kt 2023 down 11.6% falling
45 Japan 17,426 kt 2023 down 13.2% falling
46 Philippines 17,004 kt 2023 up 49.0% rising
47 Mozambique 16,994 kt 2023 down 27.4% rising
48 Uzbekistan 15,682 kt 2023 up 39.6% rising
49 Belarus 14,978 kt 2023 down 3.7% flat
50 Central African Republic 14,809 kt 2023 down 22.3% rising
51 Bolivia (Plurinational State of) 14,741 kt 2023 up 71.5% rising
52 Mali 14,520 kt 2023 up 39.3% rising
53 Mongolia 14,102 kt 2023 up 32.8% rising
54 Italy 14,102 kt 2023 down 10.1% falling
55 Republic of Korea 13,301 kt 2023 up 7.5% falling
56 Uganda 12,694 kt 2023 up 22.5% rising
57 New Zealand 12,384 kt 2023 down 8.2% flat
58 Niger 12,099 kt 2023 up 45.8% rising
59 Saudi Arabia 11,506 kt 2023 up 26.6% rising
60 Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of) 11,244 kt 2023 down 15.2% rising
61 Caribbean 10,200 kt 2023 up 1.3% flat
62 Belgium-Luxembourg 10,120 kt 1999 up 21.5% rising
63 Kazakhstan 9,987 kt 2023 up 11.9% flat
64 Romania 9,744 kt 2023 up 1.4% falling
65 Burkina Faso 9,011 kt 2023 up 8.9% rising
66 Paraguay 8,986 kt 2023 up 1.1% rising
67 Peru 8,766 kt 2023 up 3.0% rising
68 Netherlands (Kingdom of the) 8,713 kt 2023 down 6.1% falling
69 Malaysia 8,675 kt 2023 down 4.2% rising
70 Algeria 8,324 kt 2023 up 10.1% rising
71 Chile 8,184 kt 2023 down 0.3% rising
72 Morocco 8,163 kt 2023 up 1.8% rising
73 Ireland 8,000 kt 2023 down 10.4% falling
74 Belgium 7,779 kt 2023 down 14.7% flat
75 Botswana 7,466 kt 2023 up 100.9% rising
76 Uruguay 7,403 kt 2023 up 0.4% rising
77 Iraq 7,248 kt 2023 up 12.0% rising
78 Madagascar 6,917 kt 2023 down 12.5% flat
79 Turkmenistan 6,803 kt 2023 up 19.0% rising
80 Guinea 6,790 kt 2023 up 23.3% rising
81 Finland 6,617 kt 2023 down 7.9% flat
82 Malawi 6,598 kt 2023 up 107.3% volatile
83 Nepal 6,566 kt 2023 up 3.2% rising
84 Laos 6,521 kt 2023 up 80.6% rising
84 Lao People's Democratic Republic 6,521 kt 2023 up 80.6% rising
86 Cameroon 6,196 kt 2023 up 2.2% rising
87 Somalia 6,095 kt 2023 down 2.5% rising
88 Czechia 5,888 kt 2023 down 14.7% falling
89 Ghana 5,867 kt 2023 up 15.2% rising
90 Cambodia 5,793 kt 2023 down 17.3% rising
91 Sweden 5,778 kt 2023 down 1.9% falling
92 Senegal 5,672 kt 2023 up 18.9% rising
93 China, Taiwan Province of 5,521 kt 2023 up 3.5% rising
94 Zimbabwe 5,506 kt 2023 down 1.9% flat
95 Guatemala 5,090 kt 2023 up 19.7% rising
96 Lithuania 5,079 kt 2023 down 10.9% rising
97 Hungary 5,077 kt 2023 down 7.0% falling
98 Yemen 4,800 kt 2023 up 2.8% rising
99 Denmark 4,505 kt 2023 down 3.6% falling
100 Serbia and Montenegro 4,433 kt 2005 up 5.6% rising
101 Afghanistan 4,372 kt 2023 down 1.2% rising
102 Syria 4,302 kt 2023 up 0.6% falling
102 Syrian Arab Republic 4,302 kt 2023 up 0.6% falling
104 Cote d'Ivoire 4,129 kt 2023 up 14.1% rising
104 Côte d'Ivoire 4,129 kt 2023 up 14.1% rising
106 Greece 4,017 kt 2023 down 14.2% falling
107 Norway 3,993 kt 2023 up 0.8% falling
108 Ecuador 3,948 kt 2023 down 19.1% rising
109 Bulgaria 3,758 kt 2023 up 6.0% falling
110 Nicaragua 3,652 kt 2023 up 31.8% rising
111 Serbia 3,520 kt 2023 down 16.3% falling
112 Dominican Republic 3,417 kt 2023 up 24.1% rising
113 Austria 3,384 kt 2023 down 8.9% falling
114 Namibia 3,247 kt 2023 down 1.3% rising
115 Benin 3,212 kt 2023 up 38.6% rising
116 Azerbaijan 3,173 kt 2023 up 4.1% rising
117 Cuba 3,173 kt 2023 down 18.0% falling
118 Slovakia 3,126 kt 2023 up 2.9% rising
119 Mauritania 3,111 kt 2023 up 13.3% rising
120 Honduras 3,076 kt 2023 up 18.9% rising
121 Tunisia 2,973 kt 2023 up 4.8% rising
122 Portugal 2,775 kt 2023 down 13.0% falling
123 United Arab Emirates 2,435 kt 2023 up 7.5% rising
124 Tajikistan 2,412 kt 2023 up 48.6% rising
125 Israel 2,322 kt 2023 up 3.2% rising
126 Melanesia 2,231 kt 2023 up 2.0% falling
127 Democratic People's Republic of Korea 2,207 kt 2023 down 14.6% volatile
128 Sri Lanka 2,202 kt 2023 down 0.9% rising
129 Croatia 2,093 kt 2023 down 0.5% falling
130 Latvia 2,091 kt 2023 up 3.3% rising
131 Switzerland 2,090 kt 2023 down 6.5% falling
132 Costa Rica 2,044 kt 2023 up 21.7% rising
133 Togo 2,027 kt 2023 up 27.2% rising
134 Georgia 1,861 kt 2023 down 2.0% flat
135 Burundi 1,860 kt 2023 up 55.7% rising
136 Libya 1,846 kt 2023 down 3.1% rising
137 Kyrgyzstan 1,830 kt 2023 up 8.0% rising
138 Papua New Guinea 1,827 kt 2023 up 11.5% flat
139 Congo 1,707 kt 2023 down 12.2% rising
140 Rwanda 1,634 kt 2023 up 3.8% rising
141 Haiti 1,629 kt 2023 up 2.0% rising
142 Estonia 1,627 kt 2023 down 0.8% rising
143 Eritrea 1,601 kt 2023 up 6.4% rising
144 Jordan 1,581 kt 2023 up 11.6% rising
145 Panama 1,352 kt 2023 up 5.2% rising
146 Oman 1,346 kt 2023 up 22.5% rising
147 Trinidad and Tobago 1,300 kt 2023 up 19.0% rising
148 Bosnia and Herzegovina 1,299 kt 2023 down 7.3% rising
149 Singapore 1,291 kt 2023 up 16.2% volatile
150 Sierra Leone 1,284 kt 2023 down 0.8% rising
151 Kuwait 1,162 kt 2023 up 13.5% rising
152 Moldova 1,125 kt 2023 up 26.9% falling
152 Republic of Moldova 1,125 kt 2023 up 26.9% falling
154 Falkland Islands (Malvinas) 1,042 kt 2023 down 0.2% flat
155 Lebanon 984.82 kt 2023 up 0.3% rising
156 El Salvador 960.67 kt 2023 down 19.1% falling
157 Qatar 889.23 kt 2023 up 49.5% volatile
158 Albania 837.59 kt 2023 down 24.6% falling
159 Guinea-Bissau 754.14 kt 2023 down 17.7% rising
160 Slovenia 715.9 kt 2023 down 6.8% falling
161 Armenia 660.41 kt 2023 down 31.9% rising
162 Gabon 630.79 kt 2023 down 5.5% rising
163 Guyana 626.54 kt 2023 up 15.7% rising
164 Lesotho 567.87 kt 2023 down 14.7% falling
165 Liberia 533.41 kt 2023 up 8.0% rising
166 China, Hong Kong SAR 489.94 kt 2023 down 10.3% falling
167 North Macedonia 479.25 kt 2023 down 14.1% falling
168 Eswatini 470.45 kt 2023 down 8.6% flat
169 Brunei 469.77 kt 2023 up 308.1% volatile
169 Brunei Darussalam 469.77 kt 2023 up 308.1% volatile
171 Jamaica 356.73 kt 2023 down 3.5% falling
172 Gambia 337.96 kt 2023 down 1.8% flat
173 Iceland 323.7 kt 2023 down 2.6% falling
174 Cyprus 299 kt 2023 down 7.0% flat
175 Belize 271.15 kt 2023 up 1.2% rising
176 Djibouti 265.51 kt 2023 up 2.6% rising
177 East Timor 263.07 kt 2023 up 19.3% rising
177 Timor-Leste 263.07 kt 2023 up 19.3% rising
179 Suriname 262.18 kt 2023 up 38.2% rising
180 Luxembourg 257.31 kt 2023 down 21.4% falling
181 Fiji 232.59 kt 2023 down 27.5% falling
182 Bahrain 206.14 kt 2023 up 6.5% rising
183 Bhutan 198.84 kt 2023 up 11.2% rising
184 Mauritius 184.07 kt 2023 down 2.2% rising
185 Montenegro 161.7 kt 2023 down 5.2% falling
186 Palestine 160.4 kt 2023 up 3.0% rising
186 Palestine 160.4 kt 2023 up 3.0% rising
188 Puerto Rico 131.65 kt 2023 down 21.2% falling
189 Polynesia 89.24 kt 2023 down 4.8% rising
190 Cabo Verde 82.23 kt 2023 up 6.1% rising
191 Vanuatu 77.21 kt 2023 down 40.1% falling
192 Comoros 65.83 kt 2023 up 11.0% rising
193 Netherlands Antilles (former) 63.44 kt 2010 down 19.5% rising
194 New Caledonia 60.9 kt 2023 down 9.0% falling
195 Bahamas 58.65 kt 2023 down 35.8% rising
196 China, Macao SAR 57.85 kt 2023 up 46.0% rising
197 Maldives 57.41 kt 2023 up 42.6% volatile
198 Micronesia 54.9 kt 2023 up 8.1% falling
199 Faroe Islands 53.4 kt 2023 down 1.4% flat
200 Equatorial Guinea 51.23 kt 2023 down 2.3% rising
201 Samoa 47.19 kt 2023 down 13.6% rising
202 Barbados 46.08 kt 2023 up 1.2% falling
203 Malta 38.76 kt 2023 down 20.8% falling
204 Solomon Islands 33.6 kt 2023 up 1.2% rising
205 Seychelles 33 kt 2023 up 72.8% rising
206 Palau 28.41 kt 2023 up 2.1% falling
207 Tonga 23.61 kt 2023 up 11.6% rising
208 Sao Tome and Principe 22.19 kt 2023 up 29.5% rising
209 Saint Lucia 20.03 kt 2023 up 18.6% falling
210 Micronesia (Federated States of) 15.67 kt 2023 up 8.1% rising
211 Antigua and Barbuda 13.4 kt 2023 up 0.6% falling
212 Grenada 12.97 kt 2023 up 21.9% rising
213 Dominica 12.04 kt 2023 down 9.1% falling
214 French Polynesia 11.79 kt 2023 up 5.0% flat
215 French Guiana 9.54 kt 2023 up 61.4% falling
216 Saint Vincent and the Grenadines 8.78 kt 2023 down 4.6% falling
217 Andorra 8.41 kt 2023 down 7.7% volatile
218 Aruba 8.31 kt 2023 up 28.0% rising
219 Kiribati 7.03 kt 2023 up 15.5% rising
220 Saint Kitts and Nevis 6.2 kt 2023 up 24.7% falling
221 Cook Islands 4.78 kt 2023 down 5.0% rising
222 Monaco 4.06 kt 2023 down 5.5% volatile
223 Isle of Man 3.84 kt 2023 unchanged flat
224 Marshall Islands 3.24 kt 2023 up 70.8% volatile
225 San Marino 2.86 kt 2023 down 8.0% falling
226 Liechtenstein 2.77 kt 2023 down 9.2% falling
227 Turks and Caicos Islands 2.27 kt 2023 up 42.3% volatile
228 Reunion 2.15 kt 2023 up 2.5% volatile
228 Réunion 2.15 kt 2023 up 2.5% volatile
230 Martinique 1.83 kt 2023 down 2.8% volatile
231 British Virgin Islands 1.74 kt 2023 up 14.9% rising
232 Tuvalu 1.35 kt 2023 up 4.6% rising
233 Anguilla 0.63 kt 2023 down 12.7% rising
234 Nauru 0.5549 kt 2023 up 20.9% rising
234 Nauru 0.5549 kt 2023 up 20.9% rising
236 Ascension, Saint Helena and Tristan da Cunha 0.4131 kt 2023 up 24.1% rising
237 Niue 0.3116 kt 2023 up 0.7% rising
238 Tokelau 0.2028 kt 2023 up 119.0% rising
239 Greenland 0.1325 kt 2023 up 25.0% volatile
240 Bermuda 0.0795 kt 2023 down 72.7% volatile
241 Holy See 0.042 kt 2023 down 22.9% falling
242 Cayman Islands 0 kt 2023 — volatile
242 Gibraltar 0 kt 2023 — volatile
242 Guadeloupe 0 kt 2023 — volatile
242 Mayotte 0 kt 2023 — volatile
242 Montserrat 0 kt 2023 — volatile

Regions and income groups

Aggregates are excluded from the country ranking above so that a region can never outrank a country.

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All sectors with LULUCF — Emissions (CO2eq) from N2O by country. Statizoid, drawing on Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Retrieved 12 October 2026, from https://climate.statizoid.com/stat/all-sectors-with-lulucf-emissions-co2eq-from-n2o-ar5-fao-tier-1/

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About this data

Indicator
All sectors with LULUCF — Emissions (CO2eq) from N2O (AR5)
Unit
kt
Source
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
Licence
CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO (FAO)
Coverage
291 places, 9,669 data points, 1990–2023
Last refreshed

The FAOSTAT domain on Emissions Totals summarizes the greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions disseminated in the FAOSTAT Climate Change domains of emissions from agrifood systems. Data are computed following the Tier 1 methods of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) Guidelines for National greenhouse gas (GHG) Inventories (IPCC, 1996; 1997; 2000; 2002; 2006; 2014). Emissions from other economic sectors as defined by the IPCC are also disseminated in the domain for completeness. Methodological details can be found at: https://files-faostat.fao.org/production/GT/GT_en.pdf