Annual percentage change in primary energy from low-carbon energy in Croatia
Croatia: Annual percentage change in primary energy from low-carbon energy was -1.2% in 2025. ◆ Volatile
Annual percentage change in primary energy from low-carbon energy in Croatia, 1991–2025
Source: Energy Institute – Statistical Review of World Energy (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Measured in %.
Analysis
The most recent figure for annual percentage change in primary energy from low-carbon energy in Croatia is -1.2%, measured in 2025.
The figure is up 86.9% on the previous year and up 94.3% over ten years.
Over the whole period, annual percentage change in primary energy from low-carbon energy in Croatia peaked at 71.2% in 2013 and was at its lowest, -41.9%, in 2011.
That places Croatia 63rd out of 80 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the bottom quarter.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
Annual percentage change in primary energy from low-carbon energy in Croatia, year by year
| Year | % | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1991 | 40.6% | — |
| 1992 | -21.4% | -152.6% |
| 1993 | 5.5% | -125.7% |
| 1994 | 18.4% | +233.9% |
| 1995 | 4.7% | -74.3% |
| 1996 | 38.2% | +710.1% |
| 1997 | -25.8% | -167.5% |
| 1998 | 3.3% | -112.7% |
| 1999 | 21.6% | +557.7% |
| 2000 | -12.2% | -156.6% |
| 2001 | 11.2% | -191.8% |
| 2002 | -18.5% | -264.9% |
| 2003 | -6.7% | -63.7% |
| 2004 | 40.0% | -694.6% |
| 2005 | -7.2% | -118.1% |
| 2006 | -5.9% | -18.4% |
| 2007 | -28.2% | +378.0% |
| 2008 | 23.8% | -184.2% |
| 2009 | 28.5% | +19.9% |
| 2010 | 23.0% | -19.3% |
| 2011 | -41.9% | -282.4% |
| 2012 | 6.3% | -115.1% |
| 2013 | 71.2% | +1024.5% |
| 2014 | 7.2% | -89.8% |
| 2015 | -21.5% | -397.6% |
| 2016 | 11.1% | -151.5% |
| 2017 | -11.5% | -203.7% |
| 2018 | 40.1% | -449.1% |
| 2019 | 1.9% | -95.3% |
| 2020 | 3.9% | +109.8% |
| 2021 | 20.5% | +422.9% |
| 2022 | -17.0% | -183.0% |
| 2023 | 19.7% | -216.1% |
| 2024 | -9.4% | -147.7% |
| 2025 | -1.2% | -86.9% |
Croatia compared with similar countries
- Croatia's -1.2% is below the median for high income countries, which is 1.3%. (47 countries reporting)
- Croatia's -1.2% is below the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 0.8%. (39 countries reporting)
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1990s | 9.5% | -25.8% | 40.6% | 9 |
| 2000s | 2.5% | -28.2% | 40.0% | 10 |
| 2010s | 8.6% | -41.9% | 71.2% | 10 |
| 2020s | 2.8% | -17.0% | 20.5% | 6 |
Countries ranked near Croatia
More climate change data for Croatia
- Nutrient nitrogen N (total) — Synthetic fertilizers (Agricultural) 255.48 million kg (2050)
- Emissions from livestock — Emissions (CO2eq) 2,454 kt (2050)
- Emissions from livestock — Emissions (CO2eq) from N2O 545.53 kt (2050)
- Emissions from livestock — Emissions (CO2eq) from CH4 1,909 kt (2050)
- Emissions from livestock — Emissions 2.06 kt (2050)
- Emissions from livestock — Emissions 68.17 kt (2050)
- Emissions from crops — Emissions (CO2eq) 1,636 kt (2050)
- Emissions from crops — Emissions (CO2eq) from N2O 1,608 kt (2050)
- Emissions from crops — Emissions (CO2eq) from CH4 27.97 kt (2050)
- Emissions from crops — Emissions 6.07 kt (2050)
Frequently asked questions
- What is annual percentage change in primary energy from low-carbon energy in Croatia?
- Annual percentage change in primary energy from low-carbon energy in Croatia was -1.2% in 2025, according to Energy Institute – Statistical Review of World Energy (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data.
- What is the highest annual percentage change in primary energy from low-carbon energy recorded in Croatia?
- The highest recorded value was 71.2% in 2013.
- What is the lowest annual percentage change in primary energy from low-carbon energy recorded in Croatia?
- The lowest recorded value was -41.9% in 2011.
- How does Croatia rank for annual percentage change in primary energy from low-carbon energy?
- Croatia ranks 63rd out of 80 countries with data for 2025.
- Is annual percentage change in primary energy from low-carbon energy rising or falling in Croatia?
- Over the last ten years it is up 94.3%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Croatia data come from?
- The figures come from Energy Institute – Statistical Review of World Energy (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Annual percentage change in primary energy from low-carbon energy. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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About this data
Percentage change in total energy supply relative to the previous year.