Share of CO₂ emissions covered by a carbon price in Denmark

Denmark: Share of CO₂ emissions covered by a carbon price was 90.2% in 2025. ▲ Rising

Latest (2025)
90.2%
Change on year
unchanged
World rank
3rd
of 200 countries
All-time high
92.2%
in 2006
All-time low
0.0%
in 1989
Years of data
37
1989–2025

Share of CO₂ emissions covered by a carbon price in Denmark, 1989–2025

0204060801001989200720251989: 0 %1990: 0 %1991: 0 %1992: 47 %1993: 46.6 %1994: 46.2 %1995: 49.2 %1996: 43.6 %1997: 44.4 %1998: 46.6 %1999: 48.7 %2000: 51.1 %2001: 48.9 %2002: 47.9 %2003: 43.1 %2004: 47.9 %2005: 90.3 %2006: 92.2 %2007: 91.6 %2008: 91.3 %2009: 91.3 %2010: 91.6 %2011: 90.8 %2012: 90.8 %2013: 90.8 %2014: 90.1 %2015: 89.1 %2016: 89.6 %2017: 88.9 %2018: 89.7 %2019: 88.8 %2020: 87.8 %2021: 88.4 %2022: 88.9 %2023: 88.9 %2024: 90.2 %2025: 90.2 %

Source: Dolphin and Merkle (2024) – with minor processing by Our World in Data. Measured in %.

Analysis

Denmark recorded 90.2% for share of co₂ emissions covered by a carbon price in 2025.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 1.3% over ten years.

Over the whole period, share of co₂ emissions covered by a carbon price in Denmark peaked at 92.2% in 2006 and was at its lowest, 0.0%, in 1989.

That places Denmark 3rd out of 200 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the top 10%.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 37 years of available data.

Share of CO₂ emissions covered by a carbon price in Denmark, year by year

Annual values for Share of CO₂ emissions covered by a carbon price in Denmark, 1989 to 2025.
Year % Change
1989 0.0%
1990 0.0%
1991 0.0%
1992 47.0%
1993 46.6% -0.8%
1994 46.2% -0.9%
1995 49.2% +6.5%
1996 43.6% -11.4%
1997 44.4% +1.8%
1998 46.6% +5.2%
1999 48.7% +4.4%
2000 51.1% +4.8%
2001 48.9% -4.2%
2002 47.9% -2.0%
2003 43.1% -10.0%
2004 47.9% +11.1%
2005 90.3% +88.5%
2006 92.2% +2.1%
2007 91.6% -0.6%
2008 91.3% -0.4%
2009 91.3% -0.0%
2010 91.6% +0.4%
2011 90.8% -0.9%
2012 90.8% -0.0%
2013 90.8% +0.1%
2014 90.1% -0.8%
2015 89.1% -1.1%
2016 89.6% +0.6%
2017 88.9% -0.8%
2018 89.7% +0.9%
2019 88.8% -1.0%
2020 87.8% -1.2%
2021 88.4% +0.7%
2022 88.9% +0.6%
2023 88.9% +0.0%
2024 90.2% +1.5%
2025 90.2% +0.0%

Denmark compared with similar countries

  • Denmark's 90.2% is above the median for high income countries, which is 37.8%, 2.4× the median. (67 countries reporting)
  • Denmark's 90.2% is above the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 41.9%, 2.2× the median. (52 countries reporting)

Biggest year-on-year movements

Years where Share of CO₂ emissions covered by a carbon price in Denmark changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.

YearChange FromTo
2005 +88.5% 47.9% 90.3%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1980s 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 1
1990s 37.2% 0.0% 49.2% 10
2000s 69.6% 43.1% 92.2% 10
2010s 90.0% 88.8% 91.6% 10
2020s 89.1% 87.8% 90.2% 6

Countries ranked near Denmark

  1. 1 Luxembourg 94.5% compare
  2. 2 Ireland 92.0% compare
  3. 4 Portugal 90.1% compare
  4. 5 Germany 87.7% compare
  5. 6 Finland 87.2% compare

See the full ranking of 200 places →

More climate change data for Denmark

All data for Denmark →

Frequently asked questions

What is share of co₂ emissions covered by a carbon price in Denmark?
Share of co₂ emissions covered by a carbon price in Denmark was 90.2% in 2025, according to Dolphin and Merkle (2024) – with minor processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest share of co₂ emissions covered by a carbon price recorded in Denmark?
The highest recorded value was 92.2% in 2006.
What is the lowest share of co₂ emissions covered by a carbon price recorded in Denmark?
The lowest recorded value was 0.0% in 1989.
How does Denmark rank for share of co₂ emissions covered by a carbon price?
Denmark ranks 3rd out of 200 countries with data for 2025.
Is share of co₂ emissions covered by a carbon price rising or falling in Denmark?
Over the last ten years it is up 1.3%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Denmark data come from?
The figures come from Dolphin and Merkle (2024) – with minor processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Share of CO₂ emissions covered by a carbon price. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Share of CO₂ emissions covered by a carbon price in Denmark. Statizoid, drawing on Dolphin and Merkle (2024) – with minor processing by Our World in Data. Retrieved 23 September 2026, from https://climate.statizoid.com/stat/carbon-tax-trading-coverage/denmark/

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About this data

Indicator
Share of CO₂ emissions covered by a carbon price
Unit
%
Source
Dolphin and Merkle (2024) – with minor processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
200 places, 7,400 data points, 1989–2025
Last refreshed

Carbon dioxide emissions are included in this figure if they are covered by a carbon tax or trading system.