Closed and open shrubland — Burning crop residues in Non-Annex I countries

Non-Annex I countries: Closed and open shrubland — Burning crop residues was 33.69 million t in 2024. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2024)
33.69 million t
Change on year
down 69.9%
Rank
4th
of 31 groups
All-time high
207.97 million t
in 2011
All-time low
22.80 million t
in 2019
Years of data
35
1990–2024

Closed and open shrubland — Burning crop residues in Non-Annex I countries, 1990–2024

050.0M100.0M150.0M200.0M1990200720241990: 91.8M t1991: 91.8M t1992: 92.6M t1993: 92.6M t1994: 92.6M t1995: 92.6M t1996: 131.9M t1997: 138.7M t1998: 188.1M t1999: 172.8M t2000: 176.7M t2001: 115.5M t2002: 107.8M t2003: 64.1M t2004: 52.8M t2005: 59.6M t2006: 66.4M t2007: 64.4M t2008: 95.9M t2009: 61.0M t2010: 122.5M t2011: 208.0M t2012: 122.8M t2013: 57.1M t2014: 29.3M t2015: 34.4M t2016: 36.8M t2017: 59.2M t2018: 38.7M t2019: 22.8M t2020: 71.3M t2021: 124.0M t2022: 82.4M t2023: 111.8M t2024: 33.7M t

Source: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Measured in t.

Analysis

In 2024, closed and open shrubland — burning crop residues in Non-Annex I countries stood at 33.69 million t.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 69.9% on the previous year and up 15.0% over ten years.

Over the whole period, closed and open shrubland — burning crop residues in Non-Annex I countries peaked at 207.97 million t in 2011 and was at its lowest, 22.80 million t, in 2019.

That places Non-Annex I countries 4th out of 31 groups with data for 2024, putting it in the top 10%.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Closed and open shrubland — Burning crop residues in Non-Annex I countries, year by year

Annual values for Closed and open shrubland — Burning crop residues (Biomass burned, dry matter) in Non-Annex I countries, 1990 to 2024.
Year t Change
1990 91.82 million t
1991 91.82 million t +0.0%
1992 92.58 million t +0.8%
1993 92.58 million t +0.0%
1994 92.58 million t +0.0%
1995 92.58 million t +0.0%
1996 131.91 million t +42.5%
1997 138.72 million t +5.2%
1998 188.09 million t +35.6%
1999 172.82 million t -8.1%
2000 176.65 million t +2.2%
2001 115.52 million t -34.6%
2002 107.76 million t -6.7%
2003 64.12 million t -40.5%
2004 52.84 million t -17.6%
2005 59.64 million t +12.9%
2006 66.44 million t +11.4%
2007 64.38 million t -3.1%
2008 95.92 million t +49.0%
2009 60.96 million t -36.4%
2010 122.50 million t +100.9%
2011 207.97 million t +69.8%
2012 122.77 million t -41.0%
2013 57.06 million t -53.5%
2014 29.28 million t -48.7%
2015 34.43 million t +17.6%
2016 36.79 million t +6.9%
2017 59.16 million t +60.8%
2018 38.65 million t -34.7%
2019 22.80 million t -41.0%
2020 71.31 million t +212.8%
2021 124.03 million t +73.9%
2022 82.40 million t -33.6%
2023 111.81 million t +35.7%
2024 33.69 million t -69.9%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 118.55 million t 91.82 million t 188.09 million t 10
2000s 86.42 million t 52.84 million t 176.65 million t 10
2010s 73.14 million t 22.80 million t 207.97 million t 10
2020s 84.65 million t 33.69 million t 124.03 million t 5

Countries ranked near Non-Annex I countries

  1. 1 OECD 178.10 million t compare
  2. 2 Australia 175.77 million t compare
  3. 2 Australia and New Zealand 175.77 million t compare
  4. 4 Iran (Islamic Republic of) 2.10 million t compare
  5. 4 Russian Federation 14.56 million t compare
  6. 5 Botswana 13.64 million t compare
  7. 5 Syrian Arab Republic 902,869 t compare
  8. 6 Angola 7.77 million t compare
  9. 6 Bolivia (Plurinational State of) 114,923 t compare
  10. 7 South Africa 3.24 million t compare
  11. 7 Türkiye 28,253 t compare

See the full ranking of 271 places →

More climate change data for Non-Annex I countries

All data for Non-Annex I countries →

Frequently asked questions

What is closed and open shrubland — burning crop residues in Non-Annex I countries?
Closed and open shrubland — burning crop residues in Non-Annex I countries was 33.69 million t in 2024, according to Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations.
What is the highest closed and open shrubland — burning crop residues recorded in Non-Annex I countries?
The highest recorded value was 207.97 million t in 2011.
What is the lowest closed and open shrubland — burning crop residues recorded in Non-Annex I countries?
The lowest recorded value was 22.80 million t in 2019.
How does Non-Annex I countries rank for closed and open shrubland — burning crop residues?
Non-Annex I countries ranks 4th out of 31 groups with data for 2024.
Is closed and open shrubland — burning crop residues rising or falling in Non-Annex I countries?
Over the last ten years it is up 15.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Non-Annex I countries data come from?
The figures come from Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, published as part of Closed and open shrubland — Burning crop residues (Biomass burned, dry matter). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Closed and open shrubland — Burning crop residues in Non-Annex I countries. Statizoid, drawing on Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Retrieved 14 September 2026, from https://climate.statizoid.com/stat/closed-and-open-shrubland-burning-crop-residues-biomass-burned-dry-matter-fao-tier-1/non-annex-i-countries/

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About this data

Indicator
Closed and open shrubland — Burning crop residues (Biomass burned, dry matter)
Unit
t
Source
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
Licence
CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO (FAO)
Coverage
271 places, 9,259 data points, 1990–2024
Last refreshed

The FAOSTAT domain on Emissions from Fires consists of estimates of methane (CH4), nitrous oxide (N2O) and carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions generated from biomass burning in a range of vegetation types and from fires in organic soils.