Cumulative CO₂ emissions including land-use change, annual growth rate in Madagascar
Madagascar: Cumulative CO₂ emissions including land-use change, annual growth rate was 0.689 % change on previous year in 2024. ◆ Volatile
Latest (2024)
0.689 % change on previous year
Change on year
down 0.2%
World rank
161st
of 194 countries
All-time high
107.86 % change on previous year
in 1934
All-time low
0.6691 % change on previous year
in 2021
Years of data
79
1934–2024
Cumulative CO₂ emissions including land-use change, annual growth rate in Madagascar, 1934–2024
Source: Statizoid (derived). Measured in % change on previous year.
Analysis
In 2024, cumulative co₂ emissions including land-use change, annual growth rate in Madagascar stood at 0.689 % change on previous year.
That represents a change of down 0.2% on the previous year and down 8.4% over ten years.
Over the whole period, cumulative co₂ emissions including land-use change, annual growth rate in Madagascar peaked at 107.86 % change on previous year in 1934 and was at its lowest, 0.6691 % change on previous year, in 2021.
That places Madagascar 161st out of 194 countries with data for 2024, putting it in the bottom quarter.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
Cumulative CO₂ emissions including land-use change, annual growth rate in Madagascar, year by year
| Year | % change on previous year | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1934 | 107.86 % change on previous year | — |
| 1935 | 51.72 % change on previous year | -52.0% |
| 1948 | 26.21 % change on previous year | -49.3% |
| 1949 | 21.1 % change on previous year | -19.5% |
| 1950 | 13.95 % change on previous year | -33.9% |
| 1951 | 13.44 % change on previous year | -3.6% |
| 1952 | 12.73 % change on previous year | -5.3% |
| 1953 | 11.76 % change on previous year | -7.6% |
| 1954 | 10.86 % change on previous year | -7.6% |
| 1955 | 10.92 % change on previous year | +0.5% |
| 1956 | 10.41 % change on previous year | -4.6% |
| 1957 | 10.33 % change on previous year | -0.8% |
| 1958 | 9.45 % change on previous year | -8.5% |
| 1959 | 9.38 % change on previous year | -0.8% |
| 1960 | 8.51 % change on previous year | -9.3% |
| 1961 | 5.84 % change on previous year | -31.4% |
| 1962 | 4.22 % change on previous year | -27.7% |
| 1963 | 3.6 % change on previous year | -14.7% |
| 1964 | 2.94 % change on previous year | -18.4% |
| 1965 | 2.63 % change on previous year | -10.5% |
| 1966 | 2.31 % change on previous year | -12.1% |
| 1967 | 2.19 % change on previous year | -5.2% |
| 1968 | 2.3 % change on previous year | +5.0% |
| 1969 | 2.05 % change on previous year | -10.9% |
| 1970 | 1.84 % change on previous year | -10.0% |
| 1971 | 1.88 % change on previous year | +1.7% |
| 1972 | 1.91 % change on previous year | +2.0% |
| 1973 | 1.85 % change on previous year | -3.5% |
| 1974 | 4.05 % change on previous year | +119.3% |
| 1975 | 4.3 % change on previous year | +6.1% |
| 1976 | 3.6 % change on previous year | -16.2% |
| 1977 | 3.76 % change on previous year | +4.4% |
| 1978 | 2.84 % change on previous year | -24.5% |
| 1979 | 2.02 % change on previous year | -28.8% |
| 1980 | 1.78 % change on previous year | -12.1% |
| 1981 | 1.67 % change on previous year | -6.2% |
| 1982 | 1.59 % change on previous year | -4.7% |
| 1983 | 1.43 % change on previous year | -10.3% |
| 1984 | 1.39 % change on previous year | -2.2% |
| 1985 | 1.46 % change on previous year | +4.4% |
| 1986 | 1.3 % change on previous year | -10.4% |
| 1987 | 1.25 % change on previous year | -3.8% |
| 1988 | 1.25 % change on previous year | -0.0% |
| 1989 | 1.23 % change on previous year | -2.1% |
| 1990 | 1.22 % change on previous year | -0.3% |
| 1991 | 1.21 % change on previous year | -1.5% |
| 1992 | 1.71 % change on previous year | +42.0% |
| 1993 | 1.64 % change on previous year | -4.5% |
| 1994 | 2.14 % change on previous year | +31.1% |
| 1995 | 1.86 % change on previous year | -13.4% |
| 1996 | 2.55 % change on previous year | +37.5% |
| 1997 | 2.96 % change on previous year | +16.0% |
| 1998 | 4.12 % change on previous year | +39.3% |
| 1999 | 3.85 % change on previous year | -6.7% |
| 2000 | 3.42 % change on previous year | -11.2% |
| 2001 | 2.58 % change on previous year | -24.5% |
| 2002 | 2.18 % change on previous year | -15.5% |
| 2003 | 1.88 % change on previous year | -13.6% |
| 2004 | 1.69 % change on previous year | -9.9% |
| 2005 | 1.38 % change on previous year | -18.4% |
| 2006 | 1.26 % change on previous year | -9.1% |
| 2007 | 1.2 % change on previous year | -4.7% |
| 2008 | 1.14 % change on previous year | -5.0% |
| 2009 | 1.01 % change on previous year | -10.9% |
| 2010 | 0.9993 % change on previous year | -1.5% |
| 2011 | 0.9042 % change on previous year | -9.5% |
| 2012 | 0.8757 % change on previous year | -3.1% |
| 2013 | 0.9052 % change on previous year | +3.4% |
| 2014 | 0.7521 % change on previous year | -16.9% |
| 2015 | 0.839 % change on previous year | +11.6% |
| 2016 | 0.8281 % change on previous year | -1.3% |
| 2017 | 0.8378 % change on previous year | +1.2% |
| 2018 | 0.7344 % change on previous year | -12.3% |
| 2019 | 0.6915 % change on previous year | -5.8% |
| 2020 | 0.6757 % change on previous year | -2.3% |
| 2021 | 0.6691 % change on previous year | -1.0% |
| 2022 | 0.6835 % change on previous year | +2.2% |
| 2023 | 0.6902 % change on previous year | +1.0% |
| 2024 | 0.689 % change on previous year | -0.2% |
Madagascar compared with similar countries
- Madagascar's 0.689 % change on previous year is below the median for low income countries, which is 1.41 % change on previous year, 49% of the median. (25 countries reporting)
- Madagascar's 0.689 % change on previous year is below the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 1.58 % change on previous year, 44% of the median. (48 countries reporting)
Biggest year-on-year movements
Years where Cumulative CO₂ emissions including land-use change, annual growth rate in Madagascar changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.
| Year | Change | From | To |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1974 | +119.3% | 1.85 % change on previous year | 4.05 % change on previous year |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1930s | 79.79 % change on previous year | 51.72 % change on previous year | 107.86 % change on previous year | 2 |
| 1940s | 23.66 % change on previous year | 21.1 % change on previous year | 26.21 % change on previous year | 2 |
| 1950s | 11.32 % change on previous year | 9.38 % change on previous year | 13.95 % change on previous year | 10 |
| 1960s | 3.66 % change on previous year | 2.05 % change on previous year | 8.51 % change on previous year | 10 |
| 1970s | 2.8 % change on previous year | 1.84 % change on previous year | 4.3 % change on previous year | 10 |
| 1980s | 1.43 % change on previous year | 1.23 % change on previous year | 1.78 % change on previous year | 10 |
| 1990s | 2.33 % change on previous year | 1.21 % change on previous year | 4.12 % change on previous year | 10 |
| 2000s | 1.77 % change on previous year | 1.01 % change on previous year | 3.42 % change on previous year | 10 |
| 2010s | 0.8367 % change on previous year | 0.6915 % change on previous year | 0.9993 % change on previous year | 10 |
| 2020s | 0.6815 % change on previous year | 0.6691 % change on previous year | 0.6902 % change on previous year | 5 |
Countries ranked near Madagascar
- 158 Niger 0.7177 % change on previous year compare
- 159 France 0.7087 % change on previous year compare
- 160 Togo 0.6919 % change on previous year compare
- 162 Belgium 0.6821 % change on previous year compare
- 163 Slovakia 0.6766 % change on previous year compare
- 164 Eswatini 0.6651 % change on previous year compare
More climate change data for Madagascar
- Nutrient nitrogen N (total) — Synthetic fertilizers (Agricultural) 36.84 million kg (2050)
- Emissions from livestock — Emissions (CO2eq) 23,568 kt (2050)
- Emissions from livestock — Emissions (CO2eq) from N2O 7,815 kt (2050)
- Emissions from livestock — Emissions (CO2eq) from CH4 15,753 kt (2050)
- Emissions from livestock — Emissions 29.49 kt (2050)
- Emissions from livestock — Emissions 562.62 kt (2050)
- Emissions from crops — Emissions (CO2eq) 9,018 kt (2050)
- Emissions from crops — Emissions (CO2eq) from N2O 880.86 kt (2050)
- Emissions from crops — Emissions (CO2eq) from CH4 8,138 kt (2050)
- Emissions from crops — Emissions 3.32 kt (2050)
Frequently asked questions
- What is cumulative co₂ emissions including land-use change, annual growth rate in Madagascar?
- Cumulative co₂ emissions including land-use change, annual growth rate in Madagascar was 0.689 % change on previous year in 2024, according to Statizoid (derived).
- What is the highest cumulative co₂ emissions including land-use change, annual growth rate recorded in Madagascar?
- The highest recorded value was 107.86 % change on previous year in 1934.
- What is the lowest cumulative co₂ emissions including land-use change, annual growth rate recorded in Madagascar?
- The lowest recorded value was 0.6691 % change on previous year in 2021.
- How does Madagascar rank for cumulative co₂ emissions including land-use change, annual growth rate?
- Madagascar ranks 161st out of 194 countries with data for 2024.
- Is cumulative co₂ emissions including land-use change, annual growth rate rising or falling in Madagascar?
- Over the last ten years it is down 8.4%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Madagascar data come from?
- The figures come from Statizoid (derived), published as part of Cumulative CO₂ emissions including land-use change, annual growth rate. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 79 observations, free to reuse under Derived by Statizoid from the sources named on the page.
How this figure is calculated
The year-on-year percentage change in Cumulative CO₂ emissions including land-use change. Computed from consecutive annual observations; years either side of a gap are skipped rather than bridged.
Computed from
- Cumulative CO₂ emissions including land-use change Global Carbon Budget (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data
Statizoid computes this series; the underlying measurements belong to the publishers named above. The arithmetic is applied to every country and year where both inputs report, and nothing is estimated unless the page says so.
About this data
The year-on-year percentage change in Cumulative CO₂ emissions including land-use change. Computed from consecutive annual observations; years either side of a gap are skipped rather than bridged.