Energy — Emissions (CO2eq) in Southern Asia

Southern Asia: Energy — Emissions (CO2eq) was 4.31 million kt in 2023. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2023)
4.31 million kt
Change on year
up 6.6%
Rank
9th
of 32 groups
All-time high
4.31 million kt
in 2023
All-time low
283,733 kt
in 1961
Years of data
63
1961–2023

Energy — Emissions (CO2eq) in Southern Asia, 1961–2023

01.0M2.0M3.0M4.0M196119922023

Source: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Measured in kt.

Analysis

In 2023, energy — emissions (co2eq) in Southern Asia stood at 4.31 million kt. That is the highest value across all 63 years on record.

That represents a change of up 6.6% on the previous year and up 43.8% over ten years.

Over the whole period, energy — emissions (co2eq) in Southern Asia peaked at 4.31 million kt in 2023 and was at its lowest, 283,733 kt, in 1961.

That places Southern Asia 9th out of 32 groups with data for 2023, putting it in the middle of the range.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Energy — Emissions (CO2eq) in Southern Asia, year by year

Annual values for Energy — Emissions (CO2eq) (AR5) in Southern Asia, 1961 to 2023.
Year kt Change
1961 283,733 kt
1962 299,281 kt +5.5%
1963 321,420 kt +7.4%
1964 331,196 kt +3.0%
1965 355,398 kt +7.3%
1966 370,302 kt +4.2%
1967 378,858 kt +2.3%
1968 437,628 kt +15.5%
1969 434,839 kt -0.6%
1970 481,004 kt +10.6%
1971 498,689 kt +3.7%
1972 525,890 kt +5.5%
1973 576,890 kt +9.7%
1974 606,492 kt +5.1%
1975 613,876 kt +1.2%
1976 655,546 kt +6.8%
1977 674,379 kt +2.9%
1978 667,559 kt -1.0%
1979 644,487 kt -3.5%
1980 587,869 kt -8.8%
1981 608,821 kt +3.6%
1982 667,558 kt +9.6%
1983 713,838 kt +6.9%
1984 730,513 kt +2.3%
1985 789,715 kt +8.1%
1986 814,846 kt +3.2%
1987 877,007 kt +7.6%
1988 951,305 kt +8.5%
1989 1.05 million kt +10.9%
1990 1.08 million kt +2.5%
1991 1.16 million kt +7.0%
1992 1.21 million kt +4.8%
1993 1.25 million kt +3.5%
1994 1.34 million kt +6.5%
1995 1.39 million kt +4.4%
1996 1.48 million kt +6.3%
1997 1.51 million kt +1.8%
1998 1.55 million kt +2.6%
1999 1.68 million kt +8.8%
2000 1.72 million kt +2.4%
2001 1.75 million kt +1.5%
2002 1.77 million kt +1.3%
2003 1.87 million kt +5.6%
2004 1.98 million kt +5.6%
2005 2.08 million kt +5.0%
2006 2.21 million kt +6.3%
2007 2.32 million kt +4.9%
2008 2.47 million kt +6.6%
2009 2.66 million kt +7.6%
2010 2.70 million kt +1.6%
2011 2.82 million kt +4.5%
2012 3.01 million kt +6.6%
2013 3.00 million kt -0.4%
2014 3.26 million kt +8.7%
2015 3.38 million kt +3.7%
2016 3.49 million kt +3.2%
2017 3.68 million kt +5.6%
2018 3.80 million kt +3.2%
2019 3.85 million kt +1.3%
2020 3.56 million kt -7.6%
2021 3.87 million kt +8.7%
2022 4.04 million kt +4.5%
2023 4.31 million kt +6.6%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1960s 356,962 kt 283,733 kt 437,628 kt 9
1970s 594,481 kt 481,004 kt 674,379 kt 10
1980s 779,637 kt 587,869 kt 1.05 million kt 10
1990s 1.37 million kt 1.08 million kt 1.68 million kt 10
2000s 2.08 million kt 1.72 million kt 2.66 million kt 10
2010s 3.30 million kt 2.70 million kt 3.85 million kt 10
2020s 3.94 million kt 3.56 million kt 4.31 million kt 4

Countries ranked near Southern Asia

  1. 6 Russian Federation 2.30 million kt compare
  2. 7 Indonesia 1.10 million kt compare
  3. 8 Japan 968,417 kt compare
  4. 9 Saudi Arabia 726,085 kt compare
  5. 10 Canada 638,055 kt compare
  6. 11 Republic of Korea 584,224 kt compare
  7. 12 Germany 567,432 kt compare

See the full ranking of 252 places →

More climate change data for Southern Asia

All data for Southern Asia →

Frequently asked questions

What is energy — emissions (co2eq) in Southern Asia?
Energy — emissions (co2eq) in Southern Asia was 4.31 million kt in 2023, according to Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations.
What is the highest energy — emissions (co2eq) recorded in Southern Asia?
The highest recorded value was 4.31 million kt in 2023.
What is the lowest energy — emissions (co2eq) recorded in Southern Asia?
The lowest recorded value was 283,733 kt in 1961.
How does Southern Asia rank for energy — emissions (co2eq)?
Southern Asia ranks 9th out of 32 groups with data for 2023.
Is energy — emissions (co2eq) rising or falling in Southern Asia?
Over the last ten years it is up 43.8%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Southern Asia data come from?
The figures come from Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, published as part of Energy — Emissions (CO2eq) (AR5). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Energy — Emissions (CO2eq) in Southern Asia. Statizoid, drawing on Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Retrieved 29 August 2026, from https://climate.statizoid.com/stat/energy-emissions-co2eq-ar5-fao-tier-1/southern-asia/

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About this data

Indicator
Energy — Emissions (CO2eq) (AR5)
Unit
kt
Source
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
Licence
CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO (FAO)
Coverage
252 places, 14,511 data points, 1961–2023
Last refreshed

The FAOSTAT domain on Emissions Totals summarizes the greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions disseminated in the FAOSTAT Climate Change domains of emissions from agrifood systems. Data are computed following the Tier 1 methods of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) Guidelines for National greenhouse gas (GHG) Inventories (IPCC, 1996; 1997; 2000; 2002; 2006; 2014). Emissions from other economic sectors as defined by the IPCC are also disseminated in the domain for completeness. Methodological details can be found at: https://files-faostat.fao.org/production/GT/GT_en.pdf