Fertilizers Manufacturing — Emissions (CO2) (Fertilizers CO2) in Annex I countries

Annex I countries: Fertilizers Manufacturing — Emissions (CO2) (Fertilizers CO2) was 138,074 kt in 2023. ▲ Rising

Latest (2023)
138,074 kt
Change on year
unchanged
Rank
4th
of 30 groups
All-time high
138,578 kt
in 2020
All-time low
35,748 kt
in 1990
Years of data
34
1990–2023

Fertilizers Manufacturing — Emissions in Annex I countries, 1990–2023

25.0k50.0k75.0k100.0k125.0k150.0k1990200620231990: 35.7k kt1991: 36.0k kt1992: 51.8k kt1993: 51.7k kt1994: 53.2k kt1995: 54.4k kt1996: 56.3k kt1997: 58.8k kt1998: 61.0k kt1999: 63.7k kt2000: 65.2k kt2001: 67.2k kt2002: 70.9k kt2003: 73.6k kt2004: 74.8k kt2005: 76.6k kt2006: 78.3k kt2007: 76.1k kt2008: 70.9k kt2009: 72.2k kt2010: 78.5k kt2011: 84.1k kt2012: 81.6k kt2013: 113.5k kt2014: 118.2k kt2015: 118.9k kt2016: 121.8k kt2017: 124.9k kt2018: 119.5k kt2019: 123.1k kt2020: 138.6k kt2021: 138.1k kt2022: 138.1k kt2023: 138.1k kt

Source: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Measured in kt.

Analysis

The most recent figure for fertilizers manufacturing — emissions in Annex I countries is 138,074 kt, measured in 2023.

The figure is up 21.7% over ten years.

Over the whole period, fertilizers manufacturing — emissions in Annex I countries peaked at 138,578 kt in 2020 and was at its lowest, 35,748 kt, in 1990.

Annex I countries ranks 4th of 30 groups on this measure, in the top quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 34 years of available data.

Fertilizers Manufacturing — Emissions (CO2) (Fertilizers CO2) in Annex I countries, year by year

Annual values for Fertilizers Manufacturing — Emissions (CO2) in Annex I countries, 1990 to 2023.
Year kt Change
1990 35,748 kt —
1991 35,990 kt +0.7%
1992 51,849 kt +44.1%
1993 51,701 kt -0.3%
1994 53,248 kt +3.0%
1995 54,356 kt +2.1%
1996 56,256 kt +3.5%
1997 58,761 kt +4.5%
1998 60,971 kt +3.8%
1999 63,679 kt +4.4%
2000 65,179 kt +2.4%
2001 67,208 kt +3.1%
2002 70,948 kt +5.6%
2003 73,595 kt +3.7%
2004 74,770 kt +1.6%
2005 76,649 kt +2.5%
2006 78,307 kt +2.2%
2007 76,068 kt -2.9%
2008 70,856 kt -6.9%
2009 72,171 kt +1.9%
2010 78,503 kt +8.8%
2011 84,138 kt +7.2%
2012 81,630 kt -3.0%
2013 113,473 kt +39.0%
2014 118,176 kt +4.1%
2015 118,884 kt +0.6%
2016 121,769 kt +2.4%
2017 124,940 kt +2.6%
2018 119,460 kt -4.4%
2019 123,080 kt +3.0%
2020 138,578 kt +12.6%
2021 138,074 kt -0.4%
2022 138,074 kt +0.0%
2023 138,074 kt +0.0%

Biggest year-on-year movements

Years where Fertilizers Manufacturing — Emissions (CO2) (Fertilizers CO2) in Annex I countries changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.

YearChange FromTo
1992 +44.1% 35,990 kt 51,849 kt
2013 +39.0% 81,630 kt 113,473 kt

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 52,256 kt 35,748 kt 63,679 kt 10
2000s 72,575 kt 65,179 kt 78,307 kt 10
2010s 108,405 kt 78,503 kt 124,940 kt 10
2020s 138,200 kt 138,074 kt 138,578 kt 4

Countries ranked near Annex I countries

  1. 1 China 111,454 kt compare
  2. 2 China, mainland 109,636 kt compare
  3. 3 OECD 87,496 kt compare
  4. 4 India 32,695 kt compare
  5. 5 Russian Federation 29,733 kt compare
  6. 6 Canada 19,258 kt compare
  7. 7 Caribbean 17,134 kt compare

See the full ranking of 115 places →

More climate change data for Annex I countries

All data for Annex I countries →

Frequently asked questions

What is fertilizers manufacturing — emissions in Annex I countries?
Fertilizers manufacturing — emissions in Annex I countries was 138,074 kt in 2023, according to Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations.
What is the highest fertilizers manufacturing — emissions recorded in Annex I countries?
The highest recorded value was 138,578 kt in 2020.
What is the lowest fertilizers manufacturing — emissions recorded in Annex I countries?
The lowest recorded value was 35,748 kt in 1990.
How does Annex I countries rank for fertilizers manufacturing — emissions?
Annex I countries ranks 4th out of 30 groups with data for 2023.
Is fertilizers manufacturing — emissions rising or falling in Annex I countries?
Over the last ten years it is up 21.7%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Annex I countries data come from?
The figures come from Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, published as part of Fertilizers Manufacturing — Emissions (CO2). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Fertilizers Manufacturing — Emissions in Annex I countries. Statizoid, drawing on Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Retrieved 14 November 2026, from https://climate.statizoid.com/stat/fertilizers-manufacturing-emissions-co2/annex-i-countries/

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About this data

Indicator
Fertilizers Manufacturing — Emissions (CO2)
Unit
kt
Source
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
Licence
CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO (FAO)
Coverage
115 places, 3,785 data points, 1990–2023
Last refreshed

The FAOSTAT domain Emissions from Pre- and Post-Agricultural Production provides estimates of greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions and related activity data associated with pre- and post-production stages of agrifood systems. The domain includes methane (CH4), nitrous oxide (N2O), carbon dioxide (CO2), fluorinated gases (F-gases) and their aggregates expressed in carbon dioxide equivalent (CO2eq). Estimates are computed following Tier 1 methods of the IPCC Guidelines for National Greenhouse Gas Inventories (IPCC, 1996; 1997; 2000; 2002; 2006; 2014) and are disseminated annually.