Food Packaging — Energy Use in Annex I countries

Annex I countries: Food Packaging — Energy Use was 41,493 TJ in 2023. ▲ Rising

Latest (2023)
41,493 TJ
Change on year
up 0.0%
Rank
2nd
of 17 groups
All-time high
48,214 TJ
in 2012
All-time low
11,718 TJ
in 1990
Years of data
34
1990–2023

Food Packaging — Energy Use in Annex I countries, 1990–2023

10.0k20.0k30.0k40.0k50.0k1990200620231990: 11.7k TJ1991: 11.8k TJ1992: 16.3k TJ1993: 37.9k TJ1994: 26.6k TJ1995: 26.7k TJ1996: 28.1k TJ1997: 29.7k TJ1998: 26.7k TJ1999: 27.5k TJ2000: 26.8k TJ2001: 28.5k TJ2002: 28.6k TJ2003: 29.7k TJ2004: 33.2k TJ2005: 26.8k TJ2006: 28.5k TJ2007: 32.3k TJ2008: 31.1k TJ2009: 28.3k TJ2010: 33.2k TJ2011: 47.3k TJ2012: 48.2k TJ2013: 43.1k TJ2014: 40.9k TJ2015: 45.0k TJ2016: 47.0k TJ2017: 46.5k TJ2018: 44.0k TJ2019: 44.0k TJ2020: 45.0k TJ2021: 41.8k TJ2022: 41.5k TJ2023: 41.5k TJ

Source: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Measured in TJ.

Analysis

The most recent figure for food packaging — energy use in Annex I countries is 41,493 TJ, measured in 2023.

That represents a change of down 3.8% over ten years.

Over the whole period, food packaging — energy use in Annex I countries peaked at 48,214 TJ in 2012 and was at its lowest, 11,718 TJ, in 1990.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 34 years of available data.

Food Packaging — Energy Use in Annex I countries, year by year

Annual values for Food Packaging — Energy Use (Heat) in Annex I countries, 1990 to 2023.
Year TJ Change
1990 11,718 TJ —
1991 11,786 TJ +0.6%
1992 16,343 TJ +38.7%
1993 37,913 TJ +132.0%
1994 26,633 TJ -29.8%
1995 26,706 TJ +0.3%
1996 28,066 TJ +5.1%
1997 29,722 TJ +5.9%
1998 26,720 TJ -10.1%
1999 27,536 TJ +3.1%
2000 26,823 TJ -2.6%
2001 28,519 TJ +6.3%
2002 28,577 TJ +0.2%
2003 29,672 TJ +3.8%
2004 33,233 TJ +12.0%
2005 26,824 TJ -19.3%
2006 28,512 TJ +6.3%
2007 32,347 TJ +13.4%
2008 31,110 TJ -3.8%
2009 28,325 TJ -9.0%
2010 33,203 TJ +17.2%
2011 47,276 TJ +42.4%
2012 48,214 TJ +2.0%
2013 43,136 TJ -10.5%
2014 40,920 TJ -5.1%
2015 45,006 TJ +10.0%
2016 47,040 TJ +4.5%
2017 46,495 TJ -1.2%
2018 44,050 TJ -5.3%
2019 44,020 TJ -0.1%
2020 44,958 TJ +2.1%
2021 41,815 TJ -7.0%
2022 41,489 TJ -0.8%
2023 41,493 TJ +0.0%

Biggest year-on-year movements

Years where Food Packaging — Energy Use in Annex I countries changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.

YearChange FromTo
1993 +132.0% 16,343 TJ 37,913 TJ

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 24,314 TJ 11,718 TJ 37,913 TJ 10
2000s 29,394 TJ 26,823 TJ 33,233 TJ 10
2010s 43,936 TJ 33,203 TJ 48,214 TJ 10
2020s 42,439 TJ 41,489 TJ 44,958 TJ 4

Countries ranked near Annex I countries

  1. 1 Russian Federation 24,407 TJ compare
  2. 2 China 16,609 TJ compare
  3. 2 Republic of Moldova 8.35 TJ compare
  4. 3 OECD 16,505 TJ compare
  5. 4 China, mainland 16,194 TJ compare
  6. 5 Germany 3,162 TJ compare

See the full ranking of 59 places →

More climate change data for Annex I countries

All data for Annex I countries →

Frequently asked questions

What is food packaging — energy use in Annex I countries?
Food packaging — energy use in Annex I countries was 41,493 TJ in 2023, according to Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations.
What is the highest food packaging — energy use recorded in Annex I countries?
The highest recorded value was 48,214 TJ in 2012.
What is the lowest food packaging — energy use recorded in Annex I countries?
The lowest recorded value was 11,718 TJ in 1990.
How does Annex I countries rank for food packaging — energy use?
Annex I countries ranks 2nd out of 17 groups with data for 2023.
Is food packaging — energy use rising or falling in Annex I countries?
Over the last ten years it is down 3.8%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Annex I countries data come from?
The figures come from Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, published as part of Food Packaging — Energy Use (Heat). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Food Packaging — Energy Use in Annex I countries. Statizoid, drawing on Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Retrieved 27 September 2026, from https://climate.statizoid.com/stat/food-packaging-energy-use-heat/annex-i-countries/

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About this data

Indicator
Food Packaging — Energy Use (Heat)
Unit
TJ
Source
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
Licence
CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO (FAO)
Coverage
59 places, 1,649 data points, 1990–2023
Last refreshed

The FAOSTAT domain on Emissions from Pre- and post- agricultural production includes the greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions, and related activity data, generated from pre- and post-agriculture production stages of the agri-food systems. Data are computed following the Tier 1 methods of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) Guidelines for National greenhouse gas (GHG) Inventories (IPCC, 1996; 1997; 2000; 2002; 2006; 2014). The domain includes methane (CH4), nitrous oxide (N2O), carbon dioxide (CO2) and CO2 equivalent (CO2eq) emissions from the above activities as well as the aggregate fluorinated gases (F-gases) emissions. Estimates are available by country, with global coverage and are updated annually.The FAOSTAT domain disseminates information estimates of CH4, N2O, CO2 emissions, F-gases, their aggregates in CO2eq in units of kilotonnes (kt, or 10^6 kg), and the underlying activity data. CO2eq emissions are computed by using the IPCC Fifth Assessment report global warming potentials, AR5 (IPCC, 2014). Data are available for most countries and territories, for standard FAOSTAT regional aggregations, and for Annex I and non-Annex I country groups.