Food Processing — Energy Use (Coal) in European Union (27)

European Union (27): Food Processing — Energy Use (Coal) was 67,874 TJ in 2023. ▼ Falling

Latest (2023)
67,874 TJ
Change on year
unchanged
Rank
11th
of 30 groups
All-time high
233,727 TJ
in 1996
All-time low
67,874 TJ
in 2022
Years of data
34
1990–2023

Food Processing — Energy Use in European Union (27), 1990–2023

50.0k100.0k150.0k200.0k250.0k1990200620231990: 94.0k TJ1991: 141.6k TJ1992: 126.6k TJ1993: 184.0k TJ1994: 163.3k TJ1995: 205.2k TJ1996: 233.7k TJ1997: 205.8k TJ1998: 172.9k TJ1999: 129.5k TJ2000: 153.7k TJ2001: 137.3k TJ2002: 141.8k TJ2003: 134.9k TJ2004: 136.2k TJ2005: 141.4k TJ2006: 133.8k TJ2007: 137.0k TJ2008: 118.8k TJ2009: 114.0k TJ2010: 112.6k TJ2011: 104.4k TJ2012: 105.6k TJ2013: 89.0k TJ2014: 86.4k TJ2015: 89.8k TJ2016: 89.2k TJ2017: 96.7k TJ2018: 102.8k TJ2019: 83.8k TJ2020: 80.5k TJ2021: 80.8k TJ2022: 67.9k TJ2023: 67.9k TJ

Source: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Measured in TJ.

Analysis

The most recent figure for food processing — energy use in European Union (27) is 67,874 TJ, measured in 2023. That is the lowest value across all 34 years on record.

That represents a change of down 23.7% over ten years.

Over the whole period, food processing — energy use in European Union (27) peaked at 233,727 TJ in 1996 and was at its lowest, 67,874 TJ, in 2022.

European Union (27) ranks 11th of 30 groups on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 34 years of available data.

Food Processing — Energy Use (Coal) in European Union (27), year by year

Annual values for Food Processing — Energy Use (Coal) in European Union (27), 1990 to 2023.
Year TJ Change
1990 94,039 TJ —
1991 141,635 TJ +50.6%
1992 126,564 TJ -10.6%
1993 183,992 TJ +45.4%
1994 163,292 TJ -11.3%
1995 205,223 TJ +25.7%
1996 233,727 TJ +13.9%
1997 205,812 TJ -11.9%
1998 172,872 TJ -16.0%
1999 129,516 TJ -25.1%
2000 153,718 TJ +18.7%
2001 137,287 TJ -10.7%
2002 141,755 TJ +3.3%
2003 134,940 TJ -4.8%
2004 136,171 TJ +0.9%
2005 141,369 TJ +3.8%
2006 133,770 TJ -5.4%
2007 137,032 TJ +2.4%
2008 118,835 TJ -13.3%
2009 114,001 TJ -4.1%
2010 112,554 TJ -1.3%
2011 104,359 TJ -7.3%
2012 105,557 TJ +1.1%
2013 88,955 TJ -15.7%
2014 86,401 TJ -2.9%
2015 89,841 TJ +4.0%
2016 89,240 TJ -0.7%
2017 96,655 TJ +8.3%
2018 102,841 TJ +6.4%
2019 83,773 TJ -18.5%
2020 80,503 TJ -3.9%
2021 80,792 TJ +0.4%
2022 67,874 TJ -16.0%
2023 67,874 TJ +0.0%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 165,667 TJ 94,039 TJ 233,727 TJ 10
2000s 134,888 TJ 114,001 TJ 153,718 TJ 10
2010s 96,018 TJ 83,773 TJ 112,554 TJ 10
2020s 74,261 TJ 67,874 TJ 80,792 TJ 4

Countries ranked near European Union (27)

  1. 8 Zimbabwe 28,515 TJ compare
  2. 9 Australia and New Zealand 16,633 TJ compare
  3. 10 Australia 12,760 TJ compare
  4. 11 Germany 11,080 TJ compare
  5. 12 Russian Federation 10,858 TJ compare
  6. 13 France 5,950 TJ compare
  7. 14 New Zealand 3,873 TJ compare

See the full ranking of 86 places →

More climate change data for European Union (27)

All data for European Union (27) →

Frequently asked questions

What is food processing — energy use in European Union (27)?
Food processing — energy use in European Union (27) was 67,874 TJ in 2023, according to Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations.
What is the highest food processing — energy use recorded in European Union (27)?
The highest recorded value was 233,727 TJ in 1996.
What is the lowest food processing — energy use recorded in European Union (27)?
The lowest recorded value was 67,874 TJ in 2022.
How does European Union (27) rank for food processing — energy use?
European Union (27) ranks 11th out of 30 groups with data for 2023.
Is food processing — energy use rising or falling in European Union (27)?
Over the last ten years it is down 23.7%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this European Union (27) data come from?
The figures come from Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, published as part of Food Processing — Energy Use (Coal). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Food Processing — Energy Use in European Union (27). Statizoid, drawing on Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Retrieved 15 November 2026, from https://climate.statizoid.com/stat/food-processing-energy-use-coal/european-union-27/

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About this data

Indicator
Food Processing — Energy Use (Coal)
Unit
TJ
Source
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
Licence
CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO (FAO)
Coverage
86 places, 2,169 data points, 1990–2023
Last refreshed

The FAOSTAT domain Emissions from Pre- and Post-Agricultural Production provides estimates of greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions and related activity data associated with pre- and post-production stages of agrifood systems. The domain includes methane (CH4), nitrous oxide (N2O), carbon dioxide (CO2), fluorinated gases (F-gases) and their aggregates expressed in carbon dioxide equivalent (CO2eq). Estimates are computed following Tier 1 methods of the IPCC Guidelines for National Greenhouse Gas Inventories (IPCC, 1996; 1997; 2000; 2002; 2006; 2014) and are disseminated annually.