Food Processing — Energy Use in World

World: Food Processing — Energy Use was 1.13 million TJ in 2023. ▲ Rising

Latest (2023)
1.13 million TJ
Change on year
up 4.6%
Rank
1st
of 29 groups
All-time high
1.82 million TJ
in 2011
All-time low
323,097 TJ
in 1999
Years of data
34
1990–2023

Food Processing — Energy Use in World, 1990–2023

500.0k1.0M1.5M2.0M1990200620231990: 430.3k TJ1991: 506.9k TJ1992: 438.1k TJ1993: 428.1k TJ1994: 365.5k TJ1995: 403.1k TJ1996: 421.6k TJ1997: 415.4k TJ1998: 376.0k TJ1999: 323.1k TJ2000: 1.1M TJ2001: 1.1M TJ2002: 1.1M TJ2003: 1.1M TJ2004: 1.3M TJ2005: 1.4M TJ2006: 1.5M TJ2007: 1.6M TJ2008: 1.8M TJ2009: 1.7M TJ2010: 1.8M TJ2011: 1.8M TJ2012: 1.7M TJ2013: 1.7M TJ2014: 1.6M TJ2015: 1.5M TJ2016: 1.5M TJ2017: 1.3M TJ2018: 1.2M TJ2019: 1.2M TJ2020: 1.1M TJ2021: 1.1M TJ2022: 1.1M TJ2023: 1.1M TJ

Source: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Measured in TJ.

Analysis

World recorded 1.13 million TJ for food processing — energy use in 2023.

That represents a change of up 4.6% on the previous year and down 34.7% over ten years.

Over the whole period, food processing — energy use in World peaked at 1.82 million TJ in 2011 and was at its lowest, 323,097 TJ, in 1999.

That places World 1st out of 29 groups with data for 2023, putting it in the top 10%.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 34 years of available data.

Food Processing — Energy Use in World, year by year

Annual values for Food Processing — Energy Use (Coal) in World, 1990 to 2023.
Year TJ Change
1990 430,256 TJ —
1991 506,933 TJ +17.8%
1992 438,059 TJ -13.6%
1993 428,078 TJ -2.3%
1994 365,513 TJ -14.6%
1995 403,061 TJ +10.3%
1996 421,608 TJ +4.6%
1997 415,444 TJ -1.5%
1998 375,983 TJ -9.5%
1999 323,097 TJ -14.1%
2000 1.06 million TJ +228.1%
2001 1.13 million TJ +6.5%
2002 1.09 million TJ -3.4%
2003 1.13 million TJ +3.7%
2004 1.33 million TJ +17.7%
2005 1.44 million TJ +7.8%
2006 1.53 million TJ +6.3%
2007 1.60 million TJ +5.1%
2008 1.79 million TJ +11.8%
2009 1.73 million TJ -3.5%
2010 1.80 million TJ +4.4%
2011 1.82 million TJ +1.1%
2012 1.68 million TJ -7.7%
2013 1.73 million TJ +2.9%
2014 1.59 million TJ -8.4%
2015 1.46 million TJ -7.7%
2016 1.45 million TJ -0.8%
2017 1.34 million TJ -7.6%
2018 1.21 million TJ -9.8%
2019 1.16 million TJ -4.0%
2020 1.10 million TJ -5.5%
2021 1.08 million TJ -1.3%
2022 1.08 million TJ -0.3%
2023 1.13 million TJ +4.6%

Biggest year-on-year movements

Years where Food Processing — Energy Use in World changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.

YearChange FromTo
2000 +228.1% 323,097 TJ 1.06 million TJ

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 410,803 TJ 323,097 TJ 506,933 TJ 10
2000s 1.38 million TJ 1.06 million TJ 1.79 million TJ 10
2010s 1.53 million TJ 1.16 million TJ 1.82 million TJ 10
2020s 1.10 million TJ 1.08 million TJ 1.13 million TJ 4

Countries ranked near World

  1. 1 China 711,921 TJ compare
  2. 2 China, mainland 711,322 TJ compare
  3. 2 Türkiye 46,309 TJ compare
  4. 3 OECD 208,557 TJ compare
  5. 4 Republic of Moldova 52.5 TJ compare
  6. 4 Thailand 97,174 TJ compare

See the full ranking of 86 places →

More climate change data for World

All data for World →

Frequently asked questions

What is food processing — energy use in World?
Food processing — energy use in World was 1.13 million TJ in 2023, according to Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations.
What is the highest food processing — energy use recorded in World?
The highest recorded value was 1.82 million TJ in 2011.
What is the lowest food processing — energy use recorded in World?
The lowest recorded value was 323,097 TJ in 1999.
How does World rank for food processing — energy use?
World ranks 1st out of 29 groups with data for 2023.
Is food processing — energy use rising or falling in World?
Over the last ten years it is down 34.7%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this World data come from?
The figures come from Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, published as part of Food Processing — Energy Use (Coal). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Food Processing — Energy Use in World. Statizoid, drawing on Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Retrieved 27 September 2026, from https://climate.statizoid.com/stat/food-processing-energy-use-coal/world/

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About this data

Indicator
Food Processing — Energy Use (Coal)
Unit
TJ
Source
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
Licence
CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO (FAO)
Coverage
86 places, 2,169 data points, 1990–2023
Last refreshed

The FAOSTAT domain on Emissions from Pre- and post- agricultural production includes the greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions, and related activity data, generated from pre- and post-agriculture production stages of the agri-food systems. Data are computed following the Tier 1 methods of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) Guidelines for National greenhouse gas (GHG) Inventories (IPCC, 1996; 1997; 2000; 2002; 2006; 2014). The domain includes methane (CH4), nitrous oxide (N2O), carbon dioxide (CO2) and CO2 equivalent (CO2eq) emissions from the above activities as well as the aggregate fluorinated gases (F-gases) emissions. Estimates are available by country, with global coverage and are updated annually.The FAOSTAT domain disseminates information estimates of CH4, N2O, CO2 emissions, F-gases, their aggregates in CO2eq in units of kilotonnes (kt, or 10^6 kg), and the underlying activity data. CO2eq emissions are computed by using the IPCC Fifth Assessment report global warming potentials, AR5 (IPCC, 2014). Data are available for most countries and territories, for standard FAOSTAT regional aggregations, and for Annex I and non-Annex I country groups.