Total greenhouse gas emissions, excluding land use and forestry in Germany

Germany: Total greenhouse gas emissions, excluding land use and forestry was 608.40 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents in 2024. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2024)
608.40 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents
Change on year
down 3.4%
World rank
13th
of 198 countries
All-time high
1.27 billion tonnes of CO₂ equivalents
in 1979
All-time low
32.39 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents
in 1850
Years of data
175
1850–2024

Total greenhouse gas emissions, excluding land use and forestry in Germany, 1850–2024

0250.0M500.0M750.0M1.0B1.2B185019372024

Source: Jones et al. (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Measured in tonnes of CO₂ equivalents.

Analysis

Germany recorded 608.40 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents for total greenhouse gas emissions, excluding land use and forestry in 2024.

That represents a change of down 3.4% on the previous year and down 27.4% over ten years.

Over the whole period, total greenhouse gas emissions, excluding land use and forestry in Germany peaked at 1.27 billion tonnes of CO₂ equivalents in 1979 and was at its lowest, 32.39 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents, in 1850.

That places Germany 13th out of 198 countries with data for 2024, putting it in the top 10%.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1850s 44.09 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents 32.39 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents 54.72 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents 10
1860s 78.66 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents 55.64 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents 100.02 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents 10
1870s 118.21 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents 93.29 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents 135.78 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents 10
1880s 187.73 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents 150.55 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents 230.16 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents 10
1890s 280.26 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents 240.39 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents 343.38 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents 10
1900s 421.44 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents 360.71 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents 499.37 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents 10
1910s 537.23 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents 434.52 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents 595.48 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents 10
1920s 506.87 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents 374.11 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents 599.79 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents 10
1930s 528.92 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents 391.63 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents 720.14 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents 10
1940s 540.65 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents 150.52 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents 759.23 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents 10
1950s 782.10 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents 589.73 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents 900.39 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents 10
1960s 1.09 billion tonnes of CO₂ equivalents 946.79 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents 1.22 billion tonnes of CO₂ equivalents 10
1970s 1.21 billion tonnes of CO₂ equivalents 1.15 billion tonnes of CO₂ equivalents 1.27 billion tonnes of CO₂ equivalents 10
1980s 1.17 billion tonnes of CO₂ equivalents 1.14 billion tonnes of CO₂ equivalents 1.25 billion tonnes of CO₂ equivalents 10
1990s 1.07 billion tonnes of CO₂ equivalents 978.76 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents 1.18 billion tonnes of CO₂ equivalents 10
2000s 937.58 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents 842.57 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents 989.11 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents 10
2010s 837.57 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents 748.86 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents 878.83 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents 10
2020s 669.60 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents 608.40 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents 717.60 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents 5

Countries ranked near Germany

  1. 10 Canada 632.40 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents compare
  2. 11 South Korea 621.36 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents compare
  3. 12 Turkey 609.95 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents compare
  4. 14 Mexico 551.31 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents compare
  5. 15 South Africa 508.19 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents compare
  6. 16 Australia 455.56 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents compare

See the full ranking of 198 places →

More climate change data for Germany

All data for Germany →

Frequently asked questions

What is total greenhouse gas emissions, excluding land use and forestry in Germany?
Total greenhouse gas emissions, excluding land use and forestry in Germany was 608.40 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents in 2024, according to Jones et al. (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest total greenhouse gas emissions, excluding land use and forestry recorded in Germany?
The highest recorded value was 1.27 billion tonnes of CO₂ equivalents in 1979.
What is the lowest total greenhouse gas emissions, excluding land use and forestry recorded in Germany?
The lowest recorded value was 32.39 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents in 1850.
How does Germany rank for total greenhouse gas emissions, excluding land use and forestry?
Germany ranks 13th out of 198 countries with data for 2024.
Is total greenhouse gas emissions, excluding land use and forestry rising or falling in Germany?
Over the last ten years it is down 27.4%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Germany data come from?
The figures come from Jones et al. (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Total greenhouse gas emissions, excluding land use and forestry. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

Download this data

CSV · JSON — 175 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).

About this data

Indicator
Total greenhouse gas emissions, excluding land use and forestry
Unit
tonnes of CO₂ equivalents
Source
Jones et al. (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
198 places, 34,488 data points, 1850–2024
Last refreshed

Greenhouse gas emissions are measured in tonnes of carbon dioxide-equivalents over a 100-year timescale.