Total greenhouse gas emissions, excluding land use and forestry in Mexico
Mexico: Total greenhouse gas emissions, excluding land use and forestry was 551.31 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents in 2024. ◆ Volatile
Latest (2024)
551.31 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents
Change on year
up 0.5%
World rank
14th
of 198 countries
All-time high
586.54 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents
in 2012
All-time low
2.02 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents
in 1850
Years of data
175
1850–2024
Total greenhouse gas emissions, excluding land use and forestry in Mexico, 1850–2024
Source: Jones et al. (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Measured in tonnes of CO₂ equivalents.
Analysis
In 2024, total greenhouse gas emissions, excluding land use and forestry in Mexico stood at 551.31 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents.
That represents a change of up 0.5% on the previous year and down 3.2% over ten years.
Over the whole period, total greenhouse gas emissions, excluding land use and forestry in Mexico peaked at 586.54 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents in 2012 and was at its lowest, 2.02 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents, in 1850.
That places Mexico 14th out of 198 countries with data for 2024, putting it in the top 10%.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
Total greenhouse gas emissions, excluding land use and forestry in Mexico, year by year
| Year | tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1850 | 2.02 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | — |
| 1851 | 2.04 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +1.0% |
| 1852 | 2.06 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +1.0% |
| 1853 | 2.08 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +1.0% |
| 1854 | 2.10 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +1.0% |
| 1855 | 2.11 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +0.8% |
| 1856 | 2.15 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +1.6% |
| 1857 | 2.17 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +1.2% |
| 1858 | 2.20 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +1.3% |
| 1859 | 2.21 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +0.5% |
| 1860 | 2.23 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +0.7% |
| 1861 | 2.25 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +1.1% |
| 1862 | 2.29 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +1.7% |
| 1863 | 2.33 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +1.5% |
| 1864 | 2.33 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | -0.0% |
| 1865 | 2.35 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +1.2% |
| 1866 | 2.38 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +1.2% |
| 1867 | 2.38 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | -0.2% |
| 1868 | 2.39 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +0.5% |
| 1869 | 2.41 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +0.9% |
| 1870 | 2.45 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +1.5% |
| 1871 | 2.47 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +1.1% |
| 1872 | 2.51 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +1.6% |
| 1873 | 2.55 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +1.4% |
| 1874 | 2.58 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +1.2% |
| 1875 | 2.61 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +1.3% |
| 1876 | 2.64 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +1.2% |
| 1877 | 2.68 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +1.5% |
| 1878 | 2.73 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +1.6% |
| 1879 | 2.77 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +1.7% |
| 1880 | 2.81 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +1.3% |
| 1881 | 2.82 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +0.4% |
| 1882 | 2.88 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +2.2% |
| 1883 | 2.93 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +1.6% |
| 1884 | 2.96 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +1.0% |
| 1885 | 2.99 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +1.1% |
| 1886 | 3.06 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +2.2% |
| 1887 | 3.18 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +4.1% |
| 1888 | 3.28 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +3.2% |
| 1889 | 3.39 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +3.3% |
| 1890 | 3.60 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +6.1% |
| 1891 | 4.38 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +21.8% |
| 1892 | 4.95 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +13.1% |
| 1893 | 4.79 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | -3.3% |
| 1894 | 4.98 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +3.8% |
| 1895 | 4.97 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | -0.2% |
| 1896 | 5.17 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +4.1% |
| 1897 | 5.90 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +14.1% |
| 1898 | 6.26 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +6.2% |
| 1899 | 6.96 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +11.1% |
| 1900 | 7.29 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +4.8% |
| 1901 | 8.09 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +10.9% |
| 1902 | 8.52 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +5.4% |
| 1903 | 9.40 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +10.3% |
| 1904 | 9.87 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +5.0% |
| 1905 | 10.30 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +4.3% |
| 1906 | 10.68 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +3.7% |
| 1907 | 11.49 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +7.6% |
| 1908 | 11.80 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +2.7% |
| 1909 | 11.89 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +0.7% |
| 1910 | 12.19 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +2.6% |
| 1911 | 16.82 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +38.0% |
| 1912 | 16.54 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | -1.7% |
| 1913 | 19.26 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +16.4% |
| 1914 | 17.74 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | -7.9% |
| 1915 | 21.59 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +21.7% |
| 1916 | 24.28 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +12.5% |
| 1917 | 33.49 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +37.9% |
| 1918 | 38.62 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +15.3% |
| 1919 | 48.67 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +26.0% |
| 1920 | 84.09 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +72.8% |
| 1921 | 98.00 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +16.5% |
| 1922 | 93.31 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | -4.8% |
| 1923 | 80.39 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | -13.8% |
| 1924 | 76.17 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | -5.3% |
| 1925 | 64.97 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | -14.7% |
| 1926 | 52.73 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | -18.8% |
| 1927 | 40.54 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | -23.1% |
| 1928 | 32.30 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | -20.3% |
| 1929 | 30.51 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | -5.6% |
| 1930 | 28.98 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | -5.0% |
| 1931 | 25.29 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | -12.7% |
| 1932 | 24.79 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | -2.0% |
| 1933 | 26.27 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +6.0% |
| 1934 | 27.94 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +6.3% |
| 1935 | 30.86 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +10.5% |
| 1936 | 31.61 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +2.4% |
| 1937 | 34.69 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +9.8% |
| 1938 | 34.19 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | -1.5% |
| 1939 | 32.66 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | -4.5% |
| 1940 | 33.40 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +2.3% |
| 1941 | 32.80 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | -1.8% |
| 1942 | 28.68 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | -12.6% |
| 1943 | 29.00 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +1.1% |
| 1944 | 30.53 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +5.3% |
| 1945 | 33.71 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +10.4% |
| 1946 | 37.31 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +10.7% |
| 1947 | 41.86 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +12.2% |
| 1948 | 43.37 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +3.6% |
| 1949 | 41.70 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | -3.9% |
| 1950 | 43.29 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +3.8% |
| 1951 | 48.40 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +11.8% |
| 1952 | 51.27 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +5.9% |
| 1953 | 50.94 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | -0.6% |
| 1954 | 50.69 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | -0.5% |
| 1955 | 54.66 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +7.8% |
| 1956 | 57.75 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +5.7% |
| 1957 | 65.83 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +14.0% |
| 1958 | 71.20 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +8.2% |
| 1959 | 76.04 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +6.8% |
| 1960 | 81.54 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +7.2% |
| 1961 | 84.30 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +3.4% |
| 1962 | 83.14 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | -1.4% |
| 1963 | 86.03 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +3.5% |
| 1964 | 94.59 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +10.0% |
| 1965 | 95.98 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +1.5% |
| 1966 | 102.21 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +6.5% |
| 1967 | 112.13 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +9.7% |
| 1968 | 116.49 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +3.9% |
| 1969 | 125.34 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +7.6% |
| 1970 | 137.59 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +9.8% |
| 1971 | 152.31 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +10.7% |
| 1972 | 159.75 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +4.9% |
| 1973 | 173.09 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +8.3% |
| 1974 | 185.55 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +7.2% |
| 1975 | 196.61 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +6.0% |
| 1976 | 217.53 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +10.6% |
| 1977 | 228.10 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +4.9% |
| 1978 | 260.18 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +14.1% |
| 1979 | 280.59 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +7.8% |
| 1980 | 311.38 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +11.0% |
| 1981 | 329.92 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +6.0% |
| 1982 | 352.77 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +6.9% |
| 1983 | 327.32 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | -7.2% |
| 1984 | 327.49 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +0.0% |
| 1985 | 339.08 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +3.5% |
| 1986 | 345.69 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +1.9% |
| 1987 | 360.01 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +4.1% |
| 1988 | 360.50 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +0.1% |
| 1989 | 379.57 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +5.3% |
| 1990 | 375.04 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | -1.2% |
| 1991 | 389.93 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +4.0% |
| 1992 | 392.89 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +0.8% |
| 1993 | 400.46 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +1.9% |
| 1994 | 415.39 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +3.7% |
| 1995 | 397.44 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | -4.3% |
| 1996 | 412.18 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +3.7% |
| 1997 | 438.52 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +6.4% |
| 1998 | 459.41 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +4.8% |
| 1999 | 462.95 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +0.8% |
| 2000 | 468.04 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +1.1% |
| 2001 | 482.32 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +3.1% |
| 2002 | 483.79 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +0.3% |
| 2003 | 512.94 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +6.0% |
| 2004 | 515.39 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +0.5% |
| 2005 | 542.28 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +5.2% |
| 2006 | 556.29 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +2.6% |
| 2007 | 557.32 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +0.2% |
| 2008 | 559.87 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +0.5% |
| 2009 | 544.35 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | -2.8% |
| 2010 | 539.84 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | -0.8% |
| 2011 | 569.00 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +5.4% |
| 2012 | 586.54 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +3.1% |
| 2013 | 581.30 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | -0.9% |
| 2014 | 569.39 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | -2.0% |
| 2015 | 565.09 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | -0.8% |
| 2016 | 565.38 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +0.1% |
| 2017 | 550.94 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | -2.6% |
| 2018 | 554.72 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +0.7% |
| 2019 | 554.99 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +0.0% |
| 2020 | 515.55 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | -7.1% |
| 2021 | 533.09 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +3.4% |
| 2022 | 541.97 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +1.7% |
| 2023 | 548.30 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +1.2% |
| 2024 | 551.31 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | +0.5% |
Mexico compared with similar countries
- Mexico's 551.31 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents is above the median for upper middle income countries, which is 29.43 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents, 18.7× the median. (57 countries reporting)
- Mexico's 551.31 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents is above the median for Latin America & Caribbean, which is 10.89 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents, 50.6× the median. (36 countries reporting)
Biggest year-on-year movements
Years where Total greenhouse gas emissions, excluding land use and forestry in Mexico changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.
| Year | Change | From | To |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1920 | +72.8% | 48.67 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | 84.09 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents |
| 1911 | +38.0% | 12.19 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | 16.82 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents |
| 1917 | +37.9% | 24.28 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | 33.49 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1850s | 2.11 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | 2.02 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | 2.21 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | 10 |
| 1860s | 2.33 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | 2.23 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | 2.41 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | 10 |
| 1870s | 2.60 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | 2.45 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | 2.77 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | 10 |
| 1880s | 3.03 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | 2.81 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | 3.39 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | 10 |
| 1890s | 5.20 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | 3.60 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | 6.96 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | 10 |
| 1900s | 9.93 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | 7.29 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | 11.89 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | 10 |
| 1910s | 24.92 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | 12.19 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | 48.67 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | 10 |
| 1920s | 65.30 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | 30.51 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | 98.00 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | 10 |
| 1930s | 29.73 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | 24.79 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | 34.69 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | 10 |
| 1940s | 35.24 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | 28.68 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | 43.37 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | 10 |
| 1950s | 57.01 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | 43.29 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | 76.04 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | 10 |
| 1960s | 98.17 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | 81.54 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | 125.34 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | 10 |
| 1970s | 199.13 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | 137.59 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | 280.59 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | 10 |
| 1980s | 343.37 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | 311.38 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | 379.57 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | 10 |
| 1990s | 414.42 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | 375.04 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | 462.95 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | 10 |
| 2000s | 522.26 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | 468.04 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | 559.87 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | 10 |
| 2010s | 563.72 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | 539.84 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | 586.54 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | 10 |
| 2020s | 538.05 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | 515.55 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | 551.31 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | 5 |
Countries ranked near Mexico
- 11 South Korea 621.36 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents compare
- 12 Turkey 609.95 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents compare
- 13 Germany 608.40 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents compare
- 15 South Africa 508.19 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents compare
- 16 Australia 455.56 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents compare
- 17 Vietnam 423.65 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents compare
More climate change data for Mexico
- Nutrient nitrogen N (total) — Synthetic fertilizers (Agricultural) 1.98 billion kg (2050)
- Emissions from livestock — Emissions (CO2eq) 107,348 kt (2050)
- Emissions from livestock — Emissions (CO2eq) from N2O 27,904 kt (2050)
- Emissions from livestock — Emissions (CO2eq) from CH4 79,444 kt (2050)
- Emissions from livestock — Emissions 105.3 kt (2050)
- Emissions from livestock — Emissions 2,837 kt (2050)
- Emissions from crops — Emissions (CO2eq) 14,399 kt (2050)
- Emissions from crops — Emissions (CO2eq) from N2O 13,607 kt (2050)
- Emissions from crops — Emissions (CO2eq) from CH4 791.54 kt (2050)
- Emissions from crops — Emissions 51.35 kt (2050)
Frequently asked questions
- What is total greenhouse gas emissions, excluding land use and forestry in Mexico?
- Total greenhouse gas emissions, excluding land use and forestry in Mexico was 551.31 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents in 2024, according to Jones et al. (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data.
- What is the highest total greenhouse gas emissions, excluding land use and forestry recorded in Mexico?
- The highest recorded value was 586.54 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents in 2012.
- What is the lowest total greenhouse gas emissions, excluding land use and forestry recorded in Mexico?
- The lowest recorded value was 2.02 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents in 1850.
- How does Mexico rank for total greenhouse gas emissions, excluding land use and forestry?
- Mexico ranks 14th out of 198 countries with data for 2024.
- Is total greenhouse gas emissions, excluding land use and forestry rising or falling in Mexico?
- Over the last ten years it is down 3.2%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Mexico data come from?
- The figures come from Jones et al. (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Total greenhouse gas emissions, excluding land use and forestry. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 175 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).
About this data
Greenhouse gas emissions are measured in tonnes of carbon dioxide-equivalents over a 100-year timescale.