Co2 emissions and gdp in Madagascar
Madagascar: Co2 emissions and gdp was 54.63 billion in 2025. ▲ Rising
Latest (2025)
54.63 billion
Change on year
up 3.0%
World rank
122nd
of 198 countries
All-time high
54.63 billion
in 2025
All-time low
22.23 billion
in 1991
Years of data
36
1990–2025
Co2 emissions and gdp in Madagascar, 1990–2025
Source: Our World in Data.
Analysis
The most recent figure for co2 emissions and gdp in Madagascar is 54.63 billion, measured in 2025. That is the highest value across all 36 years on record.
That represents a change of up 3.0% on the previous year and up 32.0% over ten years.
Over the whole period, co2 emissions and gdp in Madagascar peaked at 54.63 billion in 2025 and was at its lowest, 22.23 billion, in 1991.
That places Madagascar 122nd out of 198 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the middle of the range.
The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 36 years of available data.
Co2 emissions and gdp in Madagascar, year by year
| Year | Value | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1990 | 23.73 billion | — |
| 1991 | 22.23 billion | -6.3% |
| 1992 | 22.49 billion | +1.2% |
| 1993 | 22.97 billion | +2.1% |
| 1994 | 22.96 billion | -0.0% |
| 1995 | 23.34 billion | +1.7% |
| 1996 | 23.85 billion | +2.2% |
| 1997 | 24.73 billion | +3.7% |
| 1998 | 25.70 billion | +3.9% |
| 1999 | 26.90 billion | +4.7% |
| 2000 | 28.10 billion | +4.5% |
| 2001 | 29.78 billion | +6.0% |
| 2002 | 26.09 billion | -12.4% |
| 2003 | 28.64 billion | +9.8% |
| 2004 | 30.14 billion | +5.3% |
| 2005 | 31.58 billion | +4.8% |
| 2006 | 33.28 billion | +5.4% |
| 2007 | 35.18 billion | +5.7% |
| 2008 | 37.55 billion | +6.7% |
| 2009 | 36.05 billion | -4.0% |
| 2010 | 36.28 billion | +0.6% |
| 2011 | 36.85 billion | +1.6% |
| 2012 | 37.96 billion | +3.0% |
| 2013 | 38.83 billion | +2.3% |
| 2014 | 40.13 billion | +3.3% |
| 2015 | 41.38 billion | +3.1% |
| 2016 | 43.04 billion | +4.0% |
| 2017 | 44.73 billion | +3.9% |
| 2018 | 46.16 billion | +3.2% |
| 2019 | 48.19 billion | +4.4% |
| 2020 | 44.75 billion | -7.1% |
| 2021 | 46.84 billion | +4.7% |
| 2022 | 48.77 billion | +4.1% |
| 2023 | 50.84 billion | +4.2% |
| 2024 | 53.03 billion | +4.3% |
| 2025 | 54.63 billion | +3.0% |
Madagascar compared with similar countries
- Madagascar's 54.63 billion is above the median for low income countries, which is 51.94 billion, 1.1× the median. (21 countries reporting)
- Madagascar's 54.63 billion is above the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 51.77 billion, 1.1× the median. (46 countries reporting)
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1990s | 23.89 billion | 22.23 billion | 26.90 billion | 10 |
| 2000s | 31.64 billion | 26.09 billion | 37.55 billion | 10 |
| 2010s | 41.35 billion | 36.28 billion | 48.19 billion | 10 |
| 2020s | 49.81 billion | 44.75 billion | 54.63 billion | 6 |
Countries ranked near Madagascar
More climate change data for Madagascar
- Nutrient nitrogen N (total) — Synthetic fertilizers (Agricultural) 36.84 million kg (2050)
- Emissions from livestock — Emissions (CO2eq) 23,568 kt (2050)
- Emissions from livestock — Emissions (CO2eq) from N2O 7,815 kt (2050)
- Emissions from livestock — Emissions (CO2eq) from CH4 15,753 kt (2050)
- Emissions from livestock — Emissions 29.49 kt (2050)
- Emissions from livestock — Emissions 562.62 kt (2050)
- Emissions from crops — Emissions (CO2eq) 9,018 kt (2050)
- Emissions from crops — Emissions (CO2eq) from N2O 880.86 kt (2050)
- Emissions from crops — Emissions (CO2eq) from CH4 8,138 kt (2050)
- Emissions from crops — Emissions 3.32 kt (2050)
Frequently asked questions
- What is co2 emissions and gdp in Madagascar?
- Co2 emissions and gdp in Madagascar was 54.63 billion in 2025, according to Our World in Data.
- What is the highest co2 emissions and gdp recorded in Madagascar?
- The highest recorded value was 54.63 billion in 2025.
- What is the lowest co2 emissions and gdp recorded in Madagascar?
- The lowest recorded value was 22.23 billion in 1991.
- How does Madagascar rank for co2 emissions and gdp?
- Madagascar ranks 122nd out of 198 countries with data for 2025.
- Is co2 emissions and gdp rising or falling in Madagascar?
- Over the last ten years it is up 32.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
- Where does this Madagascar data come from?
- The figures come from Our World in Data, published as part of Co2 emissions and gdp. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 36 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).