Change in CO₂ emissions and GDP in Madagascar
Madagascar: Change in CO₂ emissions and GDP was 54.63 billion international-$ in 2021 prices in 2025. ▲ Rising
Change in CO₂ emissions and GDP in Madagascar, 1990–2025
Source: Eurostat, OECD, IMF, and World Bank (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data. Measured in international-$ in 2021 prices.
Analysis
The most recent figure for change in co₂ emissions and gdp in Madagascar is 54.63 billion international-$ in 2021 prices, measured in 2025. That is the highest value across all 36 years on record.
That represents a change of up 3.0% on the previous year and up 32.0% over ten years.
Over the whole period, change in co₂ emissions and gdp in Madagascar peaked at 54.63 billion international-$ in 2021 prices in 2025 and was at its lowest, 22.23 billion international-$ in 2021 prices, in 1991.
That places Madagascar 122nd out of 198 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the middle of the range.
The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 36 years of available data.
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1990s | 23.89 billion international-$ in 2021 prices | 22.23 billion international-$ in 2021 prices | 26.90 billion international-$ in 2021 prices | 10 |
| 2000s | 31.64 billion international-$ in 2021 prices | 26.09 billion international-$ in 2021 prices | 37.55 billion international-$ in 2021 prices | 10 |
| 2010s | 41.35 billion international-$ in 2021 prices | 36.28 billion international-$ in 2021 prices | 48.19 billion international-$ in 2021 prices | 10 |
| 2020s | 49.81 billion international-$ in 2021 prices | 44.75 billion international-$ in 2021 prices | 54.63 billion international-$ in 2021 prices | 6 |
Countries ranked near Madagascar
- 119 Kyrgyzstan 57.85 billion international-$ in 2021 prices compare
- 120 Estonia 56.85 billion international-$ in 2021 prices compare
- 121 Nicaragua 55.59 billion international-$ in 2021 prices compare
- 123 Tajikistan 54.60 billion international-$ in 2021 prices compare
- 124 Albania 53.39 billion international-$ in 2021 prices compare
- 125 Cyprus 53.38 billion international-$ in 2021 prices compare
More climate change data for Madagascar
- Share of global CO₂ emissions and population 0.8% (2100)
- Population growth 2.4% (2025)
- Population, total 32.74 million (2025)
- Urban population growth 3.8% (2025)
- Urban population 10.77 million (2025)
- Urban population 32.9% (2025)
- CO₂ emissions per capita vs. GDP per capita 0.1417 tonnes per person (2024)
- Cumulative CO₂ emissions 112.65 million tonnes (2024)
- CO₂ emissions per capita 0.1417 tonnes per person (2024)
- CO₂ emissions per capita vs. share of electricity generation from renewables 0.1417 tonnes per person (2024)
Frequently asked questions
- What is change in co₂ emissions and gdp in Madagascar?
- Change in co₂ emissions and gdp in Madagascar was 54.63 billion international-$ in 2021 prices in 2025, according to Eurostat, OECD, IMF, and World Bank (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data.
- What is the highest change in co₂ emissions and gdp recorded in Madagascar?
- The highest recorded value was 54.63 billion international-$ in 2021 prices in 2025.
- What is the lowest change in co₂ emissions and gdp recorded in Madagascar?
- The lowest recorded value was 22.23 billion international-$ in 2021 prices in 1991.
- How does Madagascar rank for change in co₂ emissions and gdp?
- Madagascar ranks 122nd out of 198 countries with data for 2025.
- Is change in co₂ emissions and gdp rising or falling in Madagascar?
- Over the last ten years it is up 32.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
- Where does this Madagascar data come from?
- The figures come from Eurostat, OECD, IMF, and World Bank (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Change in CO₂ emissions and GDP. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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CSV · JSON — 36 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).
About this data
Total economic output of a country or region per year. This data is adjusted for inflation and differences in living costs between countries.