Food Processing — Emissions (CO2eq) in Western Europe

Western Europe: Food Processing — Emissions (CO2eq) was 45,675 kt in 2023. ▲ Rising

Latest (2023)
45,675 kt
Change on year
unchanged
Rank
11th
of 32 groups
All-time high
51,705 kt
in 2012
All-time low
17,357 kt
in 1990
Years of data
34
1990–2023

Food Processing — Emissions (CO2eq) in Western Europe, 1990–2023

20.0k30.0k40.0k50.0k1990200620231990: 17.4k kt1991: 44.1k kt1992: 40.2k kt1993: 39.0k kt1994: 37.0k kt1995: 37.9k kt1996: 39.1k kt1997: 38.4k kt1998: 40.8k kt1999: 45.1k kt2000: 47.9k kt2001: 48.5k kt2002: 50.2k kt2003: 50.9k kt2004: 51.3k kt2005: 49.7k kt2006: 49.7k kt2007: 51.6k kt2008: 49.1k kt2009: 47.8k kt2010: 50.3k kt2011: 51.0k kt2012: 51.7k kt2013: 49.1k kt2014: 48.7k kt2015: 50.1k kt2016: 50.6k kt2017: 50.0k kt2018: 50.4k kt2019: 45.9k kt2020: 45.2k kt2021: 48.5k kt2022: 45.7k kt2023: 45.7k kt

Source: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Measured in kt.

Analysis

In 2023, food processing — emissions (co2eq) in Western Europe stood at 45,675 kt.

That represents a change of down 7.0% over ten years.

Over the whole period, food processing — emissions (co2eq) in Western Europe peaked at 51,705 kt in 2012 and was at its lowest, 17,357 kt, in 1990.

Western Europe ranks 11th of 32 groups on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 34 years of available data.

Food Processing — Emissions (CO2eq) in Western Europe, year by year

Annual values for Food Processing — Emissions (CO2eq) (AR5) in Western Europe, 1990 to 2023.
Year kt Change
1990 17,357 kt —
1991 44,147 kt +154.3%
1992 40,220 kt -8.9%
1993 38,955 kt -3.1%
1994 37,044 kt -4.9%
1995 37,892 kt +2.3%
1996 39,137 kt +3.3%
1997 38,444 kt -1.8%
1998 40,783 kt +6.1%
1999 45,126 kt +10.6%
2000 47,907 kt +6.2%
2001 48,471 kt +1.2%
2002 50,195 kt +3.6%
2003 50,895 kt +1.4%
2004 51,272 kt +0.7%
2005 49,651 kt -3.2%
2006 49,660 kt +0.0%
2007 51,632 kt +4.0%
2008 49,098 kt -4.9%
2009 47,836 kt -2.6%
2010 50,321 kt +5.2%
2011 50,971 kt +1.3%
2012 51,705 kt +1.4%
2013 49,126 kt -5.0%
2014 48,700 kt -0.9%
2015 50,103 kt +2.9%
2016 50,582 kt +1.0%
2017 49,987 kt -1.2%
2018 50,401 kt +0.8%
2019 45,868 kt -9.0%
2020 45,213 kt -1.4%
2021 48,451 kt +7.2%
2022 45,675 kt -5.7%
2023 45,675 kt +0.0%

Biggest year-on-year movements

Years where Food Processing — Emissions (CO2eq) in Western Europe changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.

YearChange FromTo
1991 +154.3% 17,357 kt 44,147 kt

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 37,911 kt 17,357 kt 45,126 kt 10
2000s 49,662 kt 47,836 kt 51,632 kt 10
2010s 49,776 kt 45,868 kt 51,705 kt 10
2020s 46,254 kt 45,213 kt 48,451 kt 4

Countries ranked near Western Europe

  1. 8 Germany 17,142 kt compare
  2. 8 Polynesia 77.04 kt compare
  3. 9 Democratic Republic of the Congo 0.0983 kt compare
  4. 9 Australia and New Zealand 16,641 kt compare
  5. 10 France 14,972 kt compare
  6. 11 Australia 13,717 kt compare
  7. 12 Poland 13,112 kt compare
  8. 13 Republic of Korea 10,287 kt compare
  9. 14 Italy 9,453 kt compare

See the full ranking of 148 places →

More climate change data for Western Europe

All data for Western Europe →

Frequently asked questions

What is food processing — emissions (co2eq) in Western Europe?
Food processing — emissions (co2eq) in Western Europe was 45,675 kt in 2023, according to Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations.
What is the highest food processing — emissions (co2eq) recorded in Western Europe?
The highest recorded value was 51,705 kt in 2012.
What is the lowest food processing — emissions (co2eq) recorded in Western Europe?
The lowest recorded value was 17,357 kt in 1990.
How does Western Europe rank for food processing — emissions (co2eq)?
Western Europe ranks 11th out of 32 groups with data for 2023.
Is food processing — emissions (co2eq) rising or falling in Western Europe?
Over the last ten years it is down 7.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Western Europe data come from?
The figures come from Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, published as part of Food Processing — Emissions (CO2eq) (AR5). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Food Processing — Emissions (CO2eq) in Western Europe. Statizoid, drawing on Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Retrieved 27 September 2026, from https://climate.statizoid.com/stat/food-processing-emissions-co2eq-ar5/western-europe/

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About this data

Indicator
Food Processing — Emissions (CO2eq) (AR5)
Unit
kt
Source
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
Licence
CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO (FAO)
Coverage
148 places, 4,038 data points, 1990–2023
Last refreshed

The FAOSTAT domain on Emissions from Pre- and post- agricultural production includes the greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions, and related activity data, generated from pre- and post-agriculture production stages of the agri-food systems. Data are computed following the Tier 1 methods of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) Guidelines for National greenhouse gas (GHG) Inventories (IPCC, 1996; 1997; 2000; 2002; 2006; 2014). The domain includes methane (CH4), nitrous oxide (N2O), carbon dioxide (CO2) and CO2 equivalent (CO2eq) emissions from the above activities as well as the aggregate fluorinated gases (F-gases) emissions. Estimates are available by country, with global coverage and are updated annually.The FAOSTAT domain disseminates information estimates of CH4, N2O, CO2 emissions, F-gases, their aggregates in CO2eq in units of kilotonnes (kt, or 10^6 kg), and the underlying activity data. CO2eq emissions are computed by using the IPCC Fifth Assessment report global warming potentials, AR5 (IPCC, 2014). Data are available for most countries and territories, for standard FAOSTAT regional aggregations, and for Annex I and non-Annex I country groups.