Greenhouse gas emissions by sector in United States

United States: Greenhouse gas emissions by sector was 36.88 million tonnes in 2023. ▼ Falling

Latest (2023)
36.88 million tonnes
Change on year
down 6.5%
World rank
3rd
of 176 countries
All-time high
69.22 million tonnes
in 1990
All-time low
36.88 million tonnes
in 2023
Years of data
34
1990–2023

Greenhouse gas emissions by sector in United States, 1990–2023

020.0M40.0M60.0M1990200620231990: 69.2M tonnes1991: 67.4M tonnes1992: 50.7M tonnes1993: 45.3M tonnes1994: 46.0M tonnes1995: 46.1M tonnes1996: 47.2M tonnes1997: 47.7M tonnes1998: 43.8M tonnes1999: 41.7M tonnes2000: 44.8M tonnes2001: 48.0M tonnes2002: 50.8M tonnes2003: 45.5M tonnes2004: 56.5M tonnes2005: 55.5M tonnes2006: 60.5M tonnes2007: 56.3M tonnes2008: 54.0M tonnes2009: 50.5M tonnes2010: 52.2M tonnes2011: 48.8M tonnes2012: 46.8M tonnes2013: 50.8M tonnes2014: 48.8M tonnes2015: 48.8M tonnes2016: 46.9M tonnes2017: 46.1M tonnes2018: 47.0M tonnes2019: 40.0M tonnes2020: 37.0M tonnes2021: 38.5M tonnes2022: 39.4M tonnes2023: 36.9M tonnes

Source: Climate Watch (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Measured in tonnes.

Analysis

United States recorded 36.88 million tonnes for greenhouse gas emissions by sector in 2023. That is the lowest value across all 34 years on record.

That represents a change of down 6.5% on the previous year and down 27.4% over ten years.

Over the whole period, greenhouse gas emissions by sector in United States peaked at 69.22 million tonnes in 1990 and was at its lowest, 36.88 million tonnes, in 2023.

United States ranks 3rd of 176 countries on this measure, in the top 10%.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 34 years of available data.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 50.51 million tonnes 41.69 million tonnes 69.22 million tonnes 10
2000s 52.23 million tonnes 44.80 million tonnes 60.53 million tonnes 10
2010s 47.59 million tonnes 39.95 million tonnes 52.16 million tonnes 10
2020s 37.95 million tonnes 36.88 million tonnes 39.44 million tonnes 4

Countries ranked near United States

  1. 1 China 144.29 million tonnes compare
  2. 1 Ireland 760,000 tonnes compare
  3. 2 India 69.32 million tonnes compare
  4. 2 Luxembourg 60,000 tonnes compare
  5. 3 Malta 50,000 tonnes compare
  6. 4 Brazil 25.37 million tonnes compare
  7. 5 Ukraine 23.65 million tonnes compare
  8. 6 Iran 21.10 million tonnes compare

See the full ranking of 179 places →

More climate change data for United States

All data for United States →

Frequently asked questions

What is greenhouse gas emissions by sector in United States?
Greenhouse gas emissions by sector in United States was 36.88 million tonnes in 2023, according to Climate Watch (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest greenhouse gas emissions by sector recorded in United States?
The highest recorded value was 69.22 million tonnes in 1990.
What is the lowest greenhouse gas emissions by sector recorded in United States?
The lowest recorded value was 36.88 million tonnes in 2023.
How does United States rank for greenhouse gas emissions by sector?
United States ranks 3rd out of 176 countries with data for 2023.
Is greenhouse gas emissions by sector rising or falling in United States?
Over the last ten years it is down 27.4%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this United States data come from?
The figures come from Climate Watch (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Greenhouse gas emissions by sector. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

Download this data

CSV · JSON — 34 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).

About this data

Indicator
Greenhouse gas emissions by sector
Unit
tonnes
Source
Climate Watch (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
179 places, 5,800 data points, 1990–2023
Last refreshed

Emissions are measured in tonnes of carbon dioxide-equivalents.