Food Processing — Energy Use in Europe

Europe: Food Processing — Energy Use was 300,422 TJ in 2023. ▲ Rising

Latest (2023)
300,422 TJ
Change on year
down 0.0%
Rank
3rd
of 16 groups
All-time high
473,177 TJ
in 1993
All-time low
52,626 TJ
in 1990
Years of data
34
1990–2023

Food Processing — Energy Use in Europe, 1990–2023

100.0k200.0k300.0k400.0k500.0k1990200620231990: 52.6k TJ1991: 60.5k TJ1992: 138.7k TJ1993: 473.2k TJ1994: 369.1k TJ1995: 342.7k TJ1996: 279.3k TJ1997: 266.8k TJ1998: 271.3k TJ1999: 299.0k TJ2000: 270.1k TJ2001: 264.4k TJ2002: 268.2k TJ2003: 268.4k TJ2004: 271.2k TJ2005: 276.7k TJ2006: 287.8k TJ2007: 285.2k TJ2008: 287.0k TJ2009: 273.1k TJ2010: 250.2k TJ2011: 286.2k TJ2012: 295.8k TJ2013: 303.4k TJ2014: 289.9k TJ2015: 263.5k TJ2016: 286.7k TJ2017: 299.0k TJ2018: 293.4k TJ2019: 288.5k TJ2020: 294.4k TJ2021: 291.3k TJ2022: 300.5k TJ2023: 300.4k TJ

Source: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Measured in TJ.

Analysis

Europe recorded 300,422 TJ for food processing — energy use in 2023.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 1.0% over ten years.

Over the whole period, food processing — energy use in Europe peaked at 473,177 TJ in 1993 and was at its lowest, 52,626 TJ, in 1990.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 34 years of available data.

Food Processing — Energy Use in Europe, year by year

Annual values for Food Processing — Energy Use (Heat) in Europe, 1990 to 2023.
Year TJ Change
1990 52,626 TJ —
1991 60,508 TJ +15.0%
1992 138,695 TJ +129.2%
1993 473,177 TJ +241.2%
1994 369,065 TJ -22.0%
1995 342,741 TJ -7.1%
1996 279,251 TJ -18.5%
1997 266,837 TJ -4.4%
1998 271,256 TJ +1.7%
1999 298,996 TJ +10.2%
2000 270,080 TJ -9.7%
2001 264,430 TJ -2.1%
2002 268,180 TJ +1.4%
2003 268,432 TJ +0.1%
2004 271,236 TJ +1.0%
2005 276,693 TJ +2.0%
2006 287,780 TJ +4.0%
2007 285,220 TJ -0.9%
2008 286,977 TJ +0.6%
2009 273,095 TJ -4.8%
2010 250,202 TJ -8.4%
2011 286,204 TJ +14.4%
2012 295,762 TJ +3.3%
2013 303,419 TJ +2.6%
2014 289,939 TJ -4.4%
2015 263,523 TJ -9.1%
2016 286,690 TJ +8.8%
2017 299,009 TJ +4.3%
2018 293,423 TJ -1.9%
2019 288,495 TJ -1.7%
2020 294,362 TJ +2.0%
2021 291,286 TJ -1.0%
2022 300,485 TJ +3.2%
2023 300,422 TJ -0.0%

Biggest year-on-year movements

Years where Food Processing — Energy Use in Europe changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.

YearChange FromTo
1993 +241.2% 138,695 TJ 473,177 TJ
1992 +129.2% 60,508 TJ 138,695 TJ

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 255,315 TJ 52,626 TJ 473,177 TJ 10
2000s 275,212 TJ 264,430 TJ 287,780 TJ 10
2010s 285,667 TJ 250,202 TJ 303,419 TJ 10
2020s 296,639 TJ 291,286 TJ 300,485 TJ 4

Countries ranked near Europe

  1. 1 Russian Federation 205,029 TJ compare
  2. 2 Republic of Moldova 1,519 TJ compare
  3. 2 OECD 78,860 TJ compare
  4. 3 Ukraine 20,616 TJ compare
  5. 4 Belarus 16,841 TJ compare
  6. 5 Germany 12,558 TJ compare
  7. 6 France 11,343 TJ compare

See the full ranking of 55 places →

More climate change data for Europe

All data for Europe →

Frequently asked questions

What is food processing — energy use in Europe?
Food processing — energy use in Europe was 300,422 TJ in 2023, according to Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations.
What is the highest food processing — energy use recorded in Europe?
The highest recorded value was 473,177 TJ in 1993.
What is the lowest food processing — energy use recorded in Europe?
The lowest recorded value was 52,626 TJ in 1990.
How does Europe rank for food processing — energy use?
Europe ranks 3rd out of 16 groups with data for 2023.
Is food processing — energy use rising or falling in Europe?
Over the last ten years it is down 1.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Europe data come from?
The figures come from Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, published as part of Food Processing — Energy Use (Heat). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Food Processing — Energy Use in Europe. Statizoid, drawing on Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Retrieved 27 September 2026, from https://climate.statizoid.com/stat/food-processing-energy-use-heat/europe/

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About this data

Indicator
Food Processing — Energy Use (Heat)
Unit
TJ
Source
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
Licence
CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO (FAO)
Coverage
55 places, 1,461 data points, 1990–2023
Last refreshed

The FAOSTAT domain on Emissions from Pre- and post- agricultural production includes the greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions, and related activity data, generated from pre- and post-agriculture production stages of the agri-food systems. Data are computed following the Tier 1 methods of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) Guidelines for National greenhouse gas (GHG) Inventories (IPCC, 1996; 1997; 2000; 2002; 2006; 2014). The domain includes methane (CH4), nitrous oxide (N2O), carbon dioxide (CO2) and CO2 equivalent (CO2eq) emissions from the above activities as well as the aggregate fluorinated gases (F-gases) emissions. Estimates are available by country, with global coverage and are updated annually.The FAOSTAT domain disseminates information estimates of CH4, N2O, CO2 emissions, F-gases, their aggregates in CO2eq in units of kilotonnes (kt, or 10^6 kg), and the underlying activity data. CO2eq emissions are computed by using the IPCC Fifth Assessment report global warming potentials, AR5 (IPCC, 2014). Data are available for most countries and territories, for standard FAOSTAT regional aggregations, and for Annex I and non-Annex I country groups.