Food Retail — Emissions (CH4) in Annex I countries

Annex I countries: Food Retail — Emissions (CH4) was 4.95 kt in 2023. ▲ Rising

Latest (2023)
4.95 kt
Change on year
down 0.2%
Rank
5th
of 34 groups
All-time high
5.53 kt
in 1991
All-time low
3.53 kt
in 1998
Years of data
34
1990–2023

Food Retail — Emissions in Annex I countries, 1990–2023

02461990200620231990: 5.2 kt1991: 5.5 kt1992: 3.9 kt1993: 3.9 kt1994: 3.6 kt1995: 3.6 kt1996: 3.7 kt1997: 3.6 kt1998: 3.5 kt1999: 3.6 kt2000: 3.6 kt2001: 3.7 kt2002: 4 kt2003: 4.2 kt2004: 4.4 kt2005: 4.9 kt2006: 4.4 kt2007: 4.9 kt2008: 5.2 kt2009: 5.2 kt2010: 5.3 kt2011: 5.2 kt2012: 5.3 kt2013: 5.3 kt2014: 5.2 kt2015: 5.2 kt2016: 5.2 kt2017: 5.3 kt2018: 5.2 kt2019: 5.2 kt2020: 5.1 kt2021: 5.3 kt2022: 5 kt2023: 4.9 kt

Source: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Measured in kt.

Analysis

Annex I countries recorded 4.95 kt for food retail — emissions in 2023.

The figure is down 0.2% on the previous year and down 6.0% over ten years.

Over the whole period, food retail — emissions in Annex I countries peaked at 5.53 kt in 1991 and was at its lowest, 3.53 kt, in 1998.

That places Annex I countries 5th out of 34 groups with data for 2023, putting it in the top quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 34 years of available data.

Food Retail — Emissions (CH4) in Annex I countries, year by year

Annual values for Food Retail — Emissions (CH4) in Annex I countries, 1990 to 2023.
Year kt Change
1990 5.2 kt —
1991 5.53 kt +6.4%
1992 3.93 kt -29.0%
1993 3.94 kt +0.2%
1994 3.65 kt -7.4%
1995 3.64 kt -0.1%
1996 3.74 kt +2.6%
1997 3.64 kt -2.7%
1998 3.53 kt -3.0%
1999 3.65 kt +3.4%
2000 3.64 kt -0.1%
2001 3.73 kt +2.4%
2002 4 kt +7.1%
2003 4.21 kt +5.4%
2004 4.36 kt +3.4%
2005 4.92 kt +13.0%
2006 4.44 kt -9.9%
2007 4.93 kt +11.0%
2008 5.25 kt +6.5%
2009 5.21 kt -0.7%
2010 5.34 kt +2.6%
2011 5.22 kt -2.4%
2012 5.3 kt +1.5%
2013 5.26 kt -0.7%
2014 5.17 kt -1.8%
2015 5.22 kt +1.1%
2016 5.23 kt +0.2%
2017 5.31 kt +1.6%
2018 5.22 kt -1.8%
2019 5.2 kt -0.4%
2020 5.07 kt -2.4%
2021 5.25 kt +3.5%
2022 4.96 kt -5.6%
2023 4.95 kt -0.2%

Biggest year-on-year movements

Years where Food Retail — Emissions (CH4) in Annex I countries changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.

YearChange FromTo
1992 -29.0% 5.53 kt 3.93 kt

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 4.04 kt 3.53 kt 5.53 kt 10
2000s 4.47 kt 3.64 kt 5.25 kt 10
2010s 5.25 kt 5.17 kt 5.34 kt 10
2020s 5.06 kt 4.95 kt 5.25 kt 4

Countries ranked near Annex I countries

  1. 2 Uganda 1.14 kt compare
  2. 3 Nigeria 1.01 kt compare
  3. 4 Japan 0.9531 kt compare
  4. 5 Indonesia 0.7567 kt compare
  5. 6 India 0.6308 kt compare
  6. 7 Thailand 0.5302 kt compare
  7. 8 Russian Federation 0.4709 kt compare

See the full ranking of 243 places →

More climate change data for Annex I countries

All data for Annex I countries →

Frequently asked questions

What is food retail — emissions in Annex I countries?
Food retail — emissions in Annex I countries was 4.95 kt in 2023, according to Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations.
What is the highest food retail — emissions recorded in Annex I countries?
The highest recorded value was 5.53 kt in 1991.
What is the lowest food retail — emissions recorded in Annex I countries?
The lowest recorded value was 3.53 kt in 1998.
How does Annex I countries rank for food retail — emissions?
Annex I countries ranks 5th out of 34 groups with data for 2023.
Is food retail — emissions rising or falling in Annex I countries?
Over the last ten years it is down 6.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Annex I countries data come from?
The figures come from Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, published as part of Food Retail — Emissions (CH4). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Food Retail — Emissions in Annex I countries. Statizoid, drawing on Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Retrieved 15 November 2026, from https://climate.statizoid.com/stat/food-retail-emissions-ch4/annex-i-countries/

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About this data

Indicator
Food Retail — Emissions (CH4)
Unit
kt
Source
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
Licence
CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO (FAO)
Coverage
243 places, 7,524 data points, 1990–2023
Last refreshed

The FAOSTAT domain Emissions from Pre- and Post-Agricultural Production provides estimates of greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions and related activity data associated with pre- and post-production stages of agrifood systems. The domain includes methane (CH4), nitrous oxide (N2O), carbon dioxide (CO2), fluorinated gases (F-gases) and their aggregates expressed in carbon dioxide equivalent (CO2eq). Estimates are computed following Tier 1 methods of the IPCC Guidelines for National Greenhouse Gas Inventories (IPCC, 1996; 1997; 2000; 2002; 2006; 2014) and are disseminated annually.