Energy Use (Pre- and Post-Production) — Emissions (CH4) by country

The FAOSTAT domain on Emissions from Pre- and post- agricultural production includes the greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions, and related activity data, generated from pre- and post-agriculture production stages of the agri-food systems. Data are computed following the Tier 1 methods of the Intergovernmental Panel on...

Countries reporting
238
Highest
324.14 kt
China
Lowest
0 kt
Pitcairn
Median
0.1295 kt
Years covered
34
1990–2023
Data points
8,972

What the numbers show

Energy Use (Pre- and Post-Production) — Emissions (CH4) is currently reported for 238 countries. The highest value is 324.14 kt in China; the lowest is 0 kt in Pitcairn.

The median across all reporting countries is 0.1295 kt, and the mean is 4.11 kt.

Over the past decade 164 countries rose and 70 fell. The largest increase was in Democratic People's Republic of Korea (up 3,242.2%), and the largest decrease in Pitcairn (down 100.0%).

Energy Use (Pre- and Post-Production) — Emissions: full country ranking

#Country LatestYear 10-year changeTrend
1 China 324.14 kt 2023 down 30.3% volatile
2 China, mainland 320.22 kt 2023 down 30.2% volatile
3 OECD 100.06 kt 2023 down 15.3% falling
4 Thailand 16.36 kt 2023 up 111.9% volatile
5 Russian Federation 14.67 kt 2023 up 48.0% falling
6 India 14.58 kt 2023 up 14.3% volatile
7 Brazil 13.41 kt 2023 up 83.5% rising
8 Poland 9.61 kt 2023 down 23.4% falling
9 Colombia 9.3 kt 2023 up 393.5% volatile
10 Indonesia 8.82 kt 2023 up 85.4% volatile
11 Iran (Islamic Republic of) 8.46 kt 2023 up 31.9% volatile
12 Japan 8.33 kt 2023 down 21.4% flat
13 Kazakhstan 6.37 kt 2023 up 127.4% volatile
14 Australia and New Zealand 5.83 kt 2023 down 5.1% falling
15 Türkiye 5.74 kt 2023 up 34.7% rising
16 Mexico 5.49 kt 2023 down 9.0% rising
17 Canada 5.47 kt 2023 down 2.3% rising
18 Australia 5.26 kt 2023 down 6.1% falling
19 Germany 4.86 kt 2023 down 9.8% falling
20 Republic of Korea 4.35 kt 2023 down 7.4% rising
21 Viet Nam 3.79 kt 2023 up 84.1% volatile
22 Saudi Arabia 3.75 kt 2023 up 4.0% rising
23 China, Taiwan Province of 3.73 kt 2023 down 31.5% flat
24 United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland 3.51 kt 2023 down 6.0% falling
25 France 3.24 kt 2023 down 6.7% flat
26 Zimbabwe 3.15 kt 2023 up 418.1% volatile
27 Nigeria 3.13 kt 2023 up 32.2% rising
28 Algeria 3.11 kt 2023 up 54.9% rising
29 Uzbekistan 2.81 kt 2023 up 219.7% volatile
30 Argentina 2.74 kt 2023 down 3.2% volatile
31 Italy 2.52 kt 2023 down 11.1% falling
32 Egypt 2.28 kt 2023 up 3.0% rising
33 Malaysia 1.97 kt 2023 down 5.6% rising
34 Pakistan 1.89 kt 2023 up 5.2% volatile
35 Philippines 1.57 kt 2023 up 38.3% rising
36 Spain 1.55 kt 2023 up 8.1% falling
37 Iraq 1.43 kt 2023 up 31.6% rising
38 Uganda 1.39 kt 2023 up 441.6% volatile
39 Peru 1.24 kt 2023 up 108.3% volatile
40 Ukraine 1.14 kt 2023 down 60.8% volatile
41 Caribbean 1.12 kt 2023 up 20.5% rising
42 United Arab Emirates 1.12 kt 2023 up 5.5% volatile
43 Morocco 1.03 kt 2023 up 26.8% volatile
44 Chile 0.9989 kt 2023 up 62.9% rising
45 Democratic People's Republic of Korea 0.9936 kt 2023 up 3,242.2% volatile
46 Netherlands (Kingdom of the) 0.9064 kt 2023 down 24.1% falling
47 Belgium 0.8548 kt 2023 down 12.0% falling
48 Myanmar 0.7275 kt 2023 up 62.6% rising
49 Libya 0.7137 kt 2023 up 16.3% rising
50 Bolivia (Plurinational State of) 0.6915 kt 2023 up 44.7% volatile
51 Bangladesh 0.6744 kt 2023 up 18.9% volatile
52 Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of) 0.6696 kt 2023 down 66.2% falling
53 Guatemala 0.6638 kt 2023 up 36.8% rising
54 Ecuador 0.5855 kt 2023 up 24.9% rising
55 Kuwait 0.5718 kt 2023 up 23.7% rising
56 Côte d'Ivoire 0.567 kt 2023 up 53.3% volatile
57 New Zealand 0.5649 kt 2023 up 5.8% rising
58 Israel 0.5463 kt 2023 up 18.1% rising
59 Sudan (former) 0.5446 kt 2011 up 120.3% volatile
60 Czechia 0.5216 kt 2023 down 18.0% falling
61 Sudan 0.5093 kt 2023 up 69.5% rising
62 Hungary 0.5045 kt 2023 up 35.2% rising
63 Dominican Republic 0.4949 kt 2023 up 43.0% rising
64 Madagascar 0.4932 kt 2023 up 32.3% volatile
65 Romania 0.49 kt 2023 up 13.8% flat
66 Switzerland 0.4813 kt 2023 down 19.0% falling
67 Sweden 0.4727 kt 2023 down 8.5% falling
68 Oman 0.4249 kt 2023 up 11.6% volatile
69 Portugal 0.4182 kt 2023 up 12.5% rising
70 Denmark 0.4135 kt 2023 down 12.4% falling
71 Ghana 0.3989 kt 2023 up 28.8% volatile
72 Austria 0.3922 kt 2023 down 24.2% flat
73 Tajikistan 0.3832 kt 2023 up 1,058.7% volatile
74 Azerbaijan 0.3764 kt 2023 up 25.3% rising
75 Norway 0.3698 kt 2023 down 0.1% falling
76 Finland 0.3654 kt 2023 down 12.7% rising
77 Cameroon 0.362 kt 2023 up 58.5% rising
78 Belarus 0.3448 kt 2023 down 11.6% falling
79 Eswatini 0.3356 kt 2023 down 9.3% volatile
80 Bulgaria 0.3352 kt 2023 up 2.6% rising
81 Tunisia 0.3346 kt 2023 up 41.1% rising
82 Greece 0.3344 kt 2023 down 33.4% falling
83 Mongolia 0.3298 kt 2023 up 3.9% volatile
84 Qatar 0.3094 kt 2023 up 38.0% volatile
85 Serbia 0.3035 kt 2023 down 12.8% rising
86 Slovakia 0.2957 kt 2023 down 24.4% falling
87 Burkina Faso 0.2938 kt 2023 up 133.7% volatile
88 Honduras 0.2866 kt 2023 up 90.9% volatile
89 Armenia 0.2864 kt 2023 up 27.5% volatile
90 Benin 0.2769 kt 2023 up 37.8% volatile
91 Georgia 0.2729 kt 2023 up 17.7% volatile
92 Jordan 0.2722 kt 2023 up 20.7% rising
93 Lebanon 0.2721 kt 2023 up 6.1% rising
94 Angola 0.2702 kt 2023 up 28.2% volatile
95 Gabon 0.2687 kt 2023 up 1,039.1% volatile
96 Turkmenistan 0.252 kt 2023 up 17.5% rising
97 Ireland 0.2495 kt 2023 down 54.7% falling
98 El Salvador 0.2488 kt 2023 up 55.9% rising
99 Sri Lanka 0.2389 kt 2023 up 47.4% volatile
100 Kenya 0.2373 kt 2023 up 83.9% volatile
101 Singapore 0.2242 kt 2023 down 4.9% rising
102 Panama 0.2207 kt 2023 up 65.6% rising
103 Afghanistan 0.2195 kt 2023 up 62.7% volatile
104 Nepal 0.2164 kt 2023 up 66.2% volatile
105 Cambodia 0.2116 kt 2023 up 149.9% volatile
106 Ethiopia 0.2064 kt 2023 up 83.0% rising
107 Costa Rica 0.206 kt 2023 up 28.1% rising
108 United Republic of Tanzania 0.202 kt 2023 up 87.5% volatile
109 Syrian Arab Republic 0.1962 kt 2023 down 12.5% falling
110 Yemen 0.1927 kt 2023 down 44.6% rising
111 Malawi 0.1841 kt 2023 up 78.0% volatile
112 Nicaragua 0.1707 kt 2023 up 33.9% volatile
113 China, Hong Kong SAR 0.1682 kt 2023 down 10.1% rising
114 Bahrain 0.1661 kt 2023 up 37.8% rising
115 Paraguay 0.1638 kt 2023 up 57.9% volatile
116 Mozambique 0.1518 kt 2023 up 293.8% volatile
117 Lao People's Democratic Republic 0.1488 kt 2023 up 18.0% volatile
118 Uruguay 0.1305 kt 2023 up 18.3% rising
119 Senegal 0.1296 kt 2023 up 133.1% volatile
120 Lithuania 0.1293 kt 2023 down 18.0% falling
121 Mali 0.1262 kt 2023 up 144.6% volatile
122 Kyrgyzstan 0.1202 kt 2023 down 12.8% volatile
123 Cuba 0.1179 kt 2023 down 7.3% falling
124 Niger 0.1175 kt 2023 up 48.5% rising
125 Croatia 0.1154 kt 2023 down 2.0% falling
126 Jamaica 0.1152 kt 2023 up 47.6% rising
127 Haiti 0.1097 kt 2023 up 10.9% rising
128 Republic of Moldova 0.1065 kt 2023 down 20.7% volatile
129 Palestine 0.104 kt 2023 up 107.7% volatile
130 Bosnia and Herzegovina 0.0998 kt 2023 up 69.6% rising
131 Namibia 0.0983 kt 2023 up 138.8% volatile
132 Togo 0.0982 kt 2023 up 29.1% volatile
133 Trinidad and Tobago 0.0805 kt 2023 up 0.7% rising
134 Botswana 0.0795 kt 2023 up 26.4% volatile
135 Democratic Republic of the Congo 0.0776 kt 2023 up 23.8% volatile
136 Slovenia 0.0772 kt 2023 up 0.8% falling
137 Luxembourg 0.0745 kt 2023 up 3.4% falling
138 Guinea 0.0709 kt 2023 up 106.8% volatile
139 Zambia 0.07 kt 2023 up 69.6% rising
140 Puerto Rico 0.0675 kt 2023 down 7.2% falling
141 Melanesia 0.0633 kt 2023 up 21.7% rising
142 Latvia 0.0628 kt 2023 down 35.5% falling
143 Estonia 0.0569 kt 2023 up 15.2% falling
144 Congo 0.0526 kt 2023 up 9.2% volatile
145 Cyprus 0.0525 kt 2023 up 3.9% rising
146 North Macedonia 0.0497 kt 2023 up 3.2% falling
147 Albania 0.048 kt 2023 up 4.9% rising
148 Mauritius 0.0467 kt 2023 up 23.0% rising
149 Brunei Darussalam 0.0463 kt 2023 down 1.0% rising
150 Guyana 0.0451 kt 2023 up 94.2% rising
151 Iceland 0.045 kt 2023 down 25.8% rising
152 Mauritania 0.039 kt 2023 up 87.7% volatile
153 Chad 0.0384 kt 2023 up 45.1% volatile
154 Montenegro 0.0289 kt 2023 up 219.7% rising
155 Bahamas 0.0289 kt 2023 up 12.4% rising
156 Netherlands Antilles (former) 0.027 kt 2010 up 34.4% rising
157 Sierra Leone 0.0242 kt 2023 up 69.5% volatile
158 Rwanda 0.0234 kt 2023 up 103.0% rising
159 Papua New Guinea 0.0229 kt 2023 up 11.1% rising
160 Polynesia 0.0219 kt 2023 up 22.8% rising
161 Fiji 0.021 kt 2023 up 75.9% rising
162 Belize 0.0206 kt 2023 up 65.7% rising
163 Curaçao 0.0188 kt 2023 down 8.2% falling
164 Burundi 0.0175 kt 2023 up 86.2% volatile
165 Maldives 0.0172 kt 2023 up 143.6% volatile
166 Lesotho 0.0162 kt 2023 up 28.6% rising
167 Barbados 0.0159 kt 2023 down 2.8% rising
168 Guadeloupe 0.0158 kt 2010 down 16.6% flat
169 Somalia 0.0148 kt 2023 up 51.2% rising
170 Martinique 0.0147 kt 2010 down 23.2% rising
171 China, Macao SAR 0.0138 kt 2023 up 17.1% rising
172 New Caledonia 0.0137 kt 2023 down 2.3% rising
173 Malta 0.0137 kt 2023 down 9.8% rising
174 Equatorial Guinea 0.0134 kt 2023 up 31.1% volatile
175 South Sudan 0.013 kt 2023 down 38.8% falling
176 Aruba 0.0123 kt 2023 up 0.7% rising
177 Liberia 0.0115 kt 2023 down 23.6% rising
178 Eritrea 0.0108 kt 2023 up 18.5% rising
179 Suriname 0.0103 kt 2023 up 10.3% rising
180 Comoros 0.0099 kt 2023 up 184.7% volatile
181 Djibouti 0.0097 kt 2023 up 176.0% volatile
182 Bhutan 0.0092 kt 2023 up 117.3% volatile
183 Seychelles 0.009 kt 2023 up 142.8% volatile
184 French Polynesia 0.0089 kt 2023 up 21.9% rising
185 Saint Lucia 0.0087 kt 2023 up 9.9% rising
186 Gibraltar 0.008 kt 2023 up 55.2% rising
187 Antigua and Barbuda 0.0073 kt 2023 up 6.0% rising
188 Cayman Islands 0.0069 kt 2023 up 20.7% rising
189 Timor-Leste 0.0061 kt 2023 up 162.0% volatile
190 Cabo Verde 0.0058 kt 2023 up 42.9% rising
191 Micronesia 0.0057 kt 2023 up 0.6% rising
192 Saint Vincent and the Grenadines 0.0055 kt 2023 up 41.5% rising
193 French Guiana 0.0054 kt 2010 up 7.9% flat
194 Turks and Caicos Islands 0.0053 kt 2023 up 28.2% volatile
195 Andorra 0.0049 kt 2023 up 18.5% falling
196 Grenada 0.0047 kt 2023 up 9.9% rising
197 Samoa 0.0043 kt 2023 up 48.3% rising
198 Gambia 0.0036 kt 2023 up 31.9% flat
199 Belgium-Luxembourg 0.0036 kt 1999 up 28.6% volatile
200 Saint Kitts and Nevis 0.0035 kt 2023 up 16.8% rising
201 Sint Maarten (Dutch part) 0.0034 kt 2023 up 1.3% rising
202 Solomon Islands 0.0034 kt 2023 down 26.9% rising
203 Bermuda 0.0028 kt 2023 down 24.9% falling
204 Guinea-Bissau 0.0028 kt 2023 up 148.4% volatile
205 Saint Martin (French part) 0.0028 kt 2023 down 7.0% falling
206 Tonga 0.0027 kt 2023 up 75.5% rising
207 Anguilla 0.0025 kt 2023 up 23.2% rising
208 Jersey 0.0025 kt 2023 down 24.1% rising
209 Vanuatu 0.0023 kt 2023 up 175.2% volatile
210 Dominica 0.0021 kt 2023 up 2.7% rising
211 Faroe Islands 0.0019 kt 2023 down 14.3% rising
212 Greenland 0.0019 kt 2023 up 12.0% falling
213 Marshall Islands 0.0018 kt 2023 up 9.3% rising
214 Micronesia (Federated States of) 0.0018 kt 2023 up 8.9% rising
215 British Virgin Islands 0.0015 kt 2023 down 18.1% rising
216 Sao Tome and Principe 0.0013 kt 2023 up 34.2% rising
217 Palau 0.0012 kt 2023 down 28.3% rising
218 Saint Barthélemy 0.0007 kt 2023 up 8.1% rising
219 Kiribati 0.0006 kt 2023 up 58.9% rising
220 Serbia and Montenegro 0.0006 kt 2005 down 97.8% volatile
221 Isle of Man 0.0005 kt 2023 down 22.5% rising
222 Bonaire, Sint Eustatius and Saba 0.0005 kt 2023 up 18.2% rising
223 Montserrat 0.0005 kt 2023 down 35.2% rising
224 Saint Pierre and Miquelon 0.0003 kt 2023 down 9.3% rising
225 Northern Mariana Islands 0.0003 kt 2023 down 14.6% falling
226 Wallis and Futuna Islands 0.0002 kt 2023 up 0.5% falling
227 Falkland Islands (Malvinas) 0.0002 kt 2023 up 41.2% falling
228 Cook Islands 0.0002 kt 2023 down 4.4% rising
229 Niue 0.0001 kt 2023 up 23.5% rising
230 Ascension, Saint Helena and Tristan da Cunha 0.0001 kt 2023 unchanged falling
231 Tuvalu 0.0001 kt 2023 unchanged rising
232 Nauru 0 kt 2023 up 147.4% volatile
233 Mayotte 0 kt 2023 up 4.2% volatile
234 Guam 0 kt 2023 up 50.0% volatile
235 Tokelau 0 kt 2023 down 66.7% volatile
235 Norfolk Island 0 kt 2023 falling
235 Holy See 0 kt 2023 unchanged flat
238 Pitcairn 0 kt 2004 down 100.0% volatile

Regions and income groups

Aggregates are excluded from the country ranking above so that a region can never outrank a country.

About this data

Indicator
Energy Use (Pre- and Post-Production) — Emissions (CH4)
Unit
kt
Source
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
Licence
CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO (FAO)
Coverage
276 places, 8,972 data points, 1990–2023
Last refreshed

The FAOSTAT domain on Emissions from Pre- and post- agricultural production includes the greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions, and related activity data, generated from pre- and post-agriculture production stages of the agri-food systems. Data are computed following the Tier 1 methods of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) Guidelines for National greenhouse gas (GHG) Inventories (IPCC, 1996; 1997; 2000; 2002; 2006; 2014). The domain includes methane (CH4), nitrous oxide (N2O), carbon dioxide (CO2) and CO2 equivalent (CO2eq) emissions from the above activities as well as the aggregate fluorinated gases (F-gases) emissions. Estimates are available by country, with global coverage and are updated annually.The FAOSTAT domain disseminates information estimates of CH4, N2O, CO2 emissions, F-gases, their aggregates in CO2eq in units of kilotonnes (kt, or 10^6 kg), and the underlying activity data. CO2eq emissions are computed by using the IPCC Fifth Assessment report global warming potentials, AR5 (IPCC, 2014). Data are available for most countries and territories, for standard FAOSTAT regional aggregations, and for Annex I and non-Annex I country groups.