Energy Use (Pre- and Post-Production) — Emissions (CH4) by country

The FAOSTAT domain Emissions from Pre- and Post-Agricultural Production provides estimates of greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions and related activity data associated with pre- and post-production stages of agrifood systems. The domain includes methane (CH4), nitrous oxide (N2O), carbon dioxide (CO2), fluorinated gases...

Countries reporting
242
Highest
324.14 kt
China
Lowest
0 kt
Pitcairn
Median
0.1278 kt
Years covered
34
1990–2023
Data points
8,972

What the numbers show

Energy Use (Pre- and Post-Production) — Emissions (CH4) is currently reported for 242 countries. The highest value is 324.14 kt in China; the lowest is 0 kt in Pitcairn.

The median across all reporting countries is 0.1278 kt, and the mean is 4.06 kt.

Over the past decade 165 countries rose and 73 fell. The largest increase was in Democratic People's Republic of Korea (up 3,242.2%), and the largest decrease in Pitcairn (down 100.0%).

Energy Use (Pre- and Post-Production) — Emissions (CH4) (CH4): full country ranking

#Country LatestYear 10-year changeTrend
1 China 324.14 kt 2023 down 30.3% volatile
2 China, mainland 320.22 kt 2023 down 30.2% volatile
3 OECD 100.06 kt 2023 down 15.3% falling
4 Thailand 16.36 kt 2023 up 111.9% volatile
5 Russian Federation 14.67 kt 2023 up 48.0% falling
6 India 14.58 kt 2023 up 14.3% volatile
7 Brazil 13.41 kt 2023 up 83.5% rising
8 Poland 9.61 kt 2023 down 23.4% falling
9 Colombia 9.3 kt 2023 up 393.5% volatile
10 Indonesia 8.82 kt 2023 up 85.4% volatile
11 Iran (Islamic Republic of) 8.46 kt 2023 up 31.9% volatile
12 Japan 8.33 kt 2023 down 21.4% flat
13 Kazakhstan 6.37 kt 2023 up 127.4% volatile
14 Australia and New Zealand 5.83 kt 2023 down 5.1% falling
15 Türkiye 5.74 kt 2023 up 34.7% rising
16 Mexico 5.49 kt 2023 down 9.0% rising
17 Canada 5.47 kt 2023 down 2.3% rising
18 Australia 5.26 kt 2023 down 6.1% falling
19 Germany 4.86 kt 2023 down 9.8% falling
20 South Africa 4.84 kt 2023 down 15.7% rising
21 Republic of Korea 4.35 kt 2023 down 7.4% rising
22 Viet Nam 3.79 kt 2023 up 84.1% volatile
23 Saudi Arabia 3.75 kt 2023 up 4.0% rising
24 China, Taiwan Province of 3.73 kt 2023 down 31.5% flat
25 United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland 3.51 kt 2023 down 6.0% falling
26 France 3.24 kt 2023 down 6.7% flat
27 Zimbabwe 3.15 kt 2023 up 418.1% volatile
28 Nigeria 3.13 kt 2023 up 32.2% rising
29 Algeria 3.11 kt 2023 up 54.9% rising
30 Uzbekistan 2.81 kt 2023 up 219.7% volatile
31 Argentina 2.74 kt 2023 down 3.2% volatile
32 Italy 2.52 kt 2023 down 11.1% falling
33 Egypt 2.28 kt 2023 up 3.0% rising
34 Malaysia 1.97 kt 2023 down 5.6% rising
35 Pakistan 1.89 kt 2023 up 5.2% volatile
36 Philippines 1.57 kt 2023 up 38.3% rising
37 Spain 1.55 kt 2023 up 8.1% falling
38 Iraq 1.43 kt 2023 up 31.6% rising
39 Uganda 1.39 kt 2023 up 441.6% volatile
40 Peru 1.24 kt 2023 up 108.3% volatile
41 Ukraine 1.14 kt 2023 down 60.8% volatile
42 Caribbean 1.12 kt 2023 up 20.5% rising
43 United Arab Emirates 1.12 kt 2023 up 5.5% volatile
44 Morocco 1.03 kt 2023 up 26.8% volatile
45 Chile 0.9989 kt 2023 up 62.9% rising
46 Democratic People's Republic of Korea 0.9936 kt 2023 up 3,242.2% volatile
47 Netherlands (Kingdom of the) 0.9064 kt 2023 down 24.1% falling
48 Belgium 0.8548 kt 2023 down 12.0% falling
49 Myanmar 0.7275 kt 2023 up 62.6% rising
50 Libya 0.7137 kt 2023 up 16.3% rising
51 Bolivia (Plurinational State of) 0.6915 kt 2023 up 44.7% volatile
52 Bangladesh 0.6744 kt 2023 up 18.9% volatile
53 Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of) 0.6696 kt 2023 down 66.2% falling
54 Guatemala 0.6638 kt 2023 up 36.8% rising
55 Ecuador 0.5855 kt 2023 up 24.9% rising
56 Kuwait 0.5718 kt 2023 up 23.7% rising
57 Côte d'Ivoire 0.567 kt 2023 up 53.3% volatile
58 New Zealand 0.5649 kt 2023 up 5.8% rising
59 Israel 0.5463 kt 2023 up 18.1% rising
60 Sudan (former) 0.5446 kt 2011 up 120.3% volatile
61 Czechia 0.5216 kt 2023 down 18.0% falling
62 Sudan 0.5093 kt 2023 up 69.5% rising
63 Hungary 0.5045 kt 2023 up 35.2% rising
64 Dominican Republic 0.4949 kt 2023 up 43.0% rising
65 Madagascar 0.4932 kt 2023 up 32.3% volatile
66 Romania 0.49 kt 2023 up 13.8% flat
67 Switzerland 0.4813 kt 2023 down 19.0% falling
68 Sweden 0.4727 kt 2023 down 8.5% falling
69 Oman 0.4249 kt 2023 up 11.6% volatile
70 Portugal 0.4182 kt 2023 up 12.5% rising
71 Denmark 0.4135 kt 2023 down 12.4% falling
72 Ghana 0.3989 kt 2023 up 28.8% volatile
73 Austria 0.3922 kt 2023 down 24.2% flat
74 Tajikistan 0.3832 kt 2023 up 1,058.7% volatile
75 Azerbaijan 0.3764 kt 2023 up 25.3% rising
76 Norway 0.3698 kt 2023 down 0.1% falling
77 Finland 0.3654 kt 2023 down 12.7% rising
78 Cameroon 0.362 kt 2023 up 58.5% rising
79 Belarus 0.3448 kt 2023 down 11.6% falling
80 Eswatini 0.3356 kt 2023 down 9.3% volatile
81 Bulgaria 0.3352 kt 2023 up 2.6% rising
82 Tunisia 0.3346 kt 2023 up 41.1% rising
83 Greece 0.3344 kt 2023 down 33.4% falling
84 Mongolia 0.3298 kt 2023 up 3.9% volatile
85 Qatar 0.3094 kt 2023 up 38.0% volatile
86 Serbia 0.3035 kt 2023 down 12.8% rising
87 Slovakia 0.2957 kt 2023 down 24.4% falling
88 Burkina Faso 0.2938 kt 2023 up 133.7% volatile
89 Honduras 0.2866 kt 2023 up 90.9% volatile
90 Armenia 0.2864 kt 2023 up 27.5% volatile
91 Benin 0.2769 kt 2023 up 37.8% volatile
92 Georgia 0.2729 kt 2023 up 17.7% volatile
93 Jordan 0.2722 kt 2023 up 20.7% rising
94 Lebanon 0.2721 kt 2023 up 6.1% rising
95 Angola 0.2702 kt 2023 up 28.2% volatile
96 Gabon 0.2687 kt 2023 up 1,039.1% volatile
97 Turkmenistan 0.252 kt 2023 up 17.5% rising
98 Ireland 0.2495 kt 2023 down 54.7% falling
99 El Salvador 0.2488 kt 2023 up 55.9% rising
100 Sri Lanka 0.2389 kt 2023 up 47.4% volatile
101 Kenya 0.2373 kt 2023 up 83.9% volatile
102 Singapore 0.2242 kt 2023 down 4.9% rising
103 Panama 0.2207 kt 2023 up 65.6% rising
104 Afghanistan 0.2195 kt 2023 up 62.7% volatile
105 Nepal 0.2164 kt 2023 up 66.2% volatile
106 Cambodia 0.2116 kt 2023 up 149.9% volatile
107 Ethiopia 0.2064 kt 2023 up 83.0% rising
108 Costa Rica 0.206 kt 2023 up 28.1% rising
109 United Republic of Tanzania 0.202 kt 2023 up 87.5% volatile
110 Syrian Arab Republic 0.1962 kt 2023 down 12.5% falling
111 Yemen 0.1927 kt 2023 down 44.6% rising
112 Malawi 0.1841 kt 2023 up 78.0% volatile
113 Nicaragua 0.1707 kt 2023 up 33.9% volatile
114 China, Hong Kong SAR 0.1682 kt 2023 down 10.1% rising
115 Bahrain 0.1661 kt 2023 up 37.8% rising
116 Paraguay 0.1638 kt 2023 up 57.9% volatile
117 Mozambique 0.1518 kt 2023 up 293.8% volatile
118 Lao People's Democratic Republic 0.1488 kt 2023 up 18.0% volatile
119 Uruguay 0.1305 kt 2023 up 18.3% rising
120 Senegal 0.1296 kt 2023 up 133.1% volatile
121 Lithuania 0.1293 kt 2023 down 18.0% falling
122 Mali 0.1262 kt 2023 up 144.6% volatile
123 Kyrgyzstan 0.1202 kt 2023 down 12.8% volatile
124 Cuba 0.1179 kt 2023 down 7.3% falling
125 Niger 0.1175 kt 2023 up 48.5% rising
126 Croatia 0.1154 kt 2023 down 2.0% falling
127 Jamaica 0.1152 kt 2023 up 47.6% rising
128 Haiti 0.1097 kt 2023 up 10.9% rising
129 Republic of Moldova 0.1065 kt 2023 down 20.7% volatile
130 Palestine 0.104 kt 2023 up 107.7% volatile
131 Bosnia and Herzegovina 0.0998 kt 2023 up 69.6% rising
132 Namibia 0.0983 kt 2023 up 138.8% volatile
133 Togo 0.0982 kt 2023 up 29.1% volatile
134 Trinidad and Tobago 0.0805 kt 2023 up 0.7% rising
135 Botswana 0.0795 kt 2023 up 26.4% volatile
136 Democratic Republic of the Congo 0.0776 kt 2023 up 23.8% volatile
137 Slovenia 0.0772 kt 2023 up 0.8% falling
138 Luxembourg 0.0745 kt 2023 up 3.4% falling
139 Guinea 0.0709 kt 2023 up 106.8% volatile
140 Zambia 0.07 kt 2023 up 69.6% rising
141 Puerto Rico 0.0675 kt 2023 down 7.2% falling
142 Melanesia 0.0633 kt 2023 up 21.7% rising
143 Latvia 0.0628 kt 2023 down 35.5% falling
144 Estonia 0.0569 kt 2023 up 15.2% falling
145 Congo 0.0526 kt 2023 up 9.2% volatile
146 Cyprus 0.0525 kt 2023 up 3.9% rising
147 North Macedonia 0.0497 kt 2023 up 3.2% falling
148 Albania 0.048 kt 2023 up 4.9% rising
149 Mauritius 0.0467 kt 2023 up 23.0% rising
150 Brunei Darussalam 0.0463 kt 2023 down 1.0% rising
151 Guyana 0.0451 kt 2023 up 94.2% rising
152 Iceland 0.045 kt 2023 down 25.8% rising
153 Mauritania 0.039 kt 2023 up 87.7% volatile
154 Chad 0.0384 kt 2023 up 45.1% volatile
155 Montenegro 0.0289 kt 2023 up 219.7% rising
156 Bahamas 0.0289 kt 2023 up 12.4% rising
157 Netherlands Antilles (former) 0.027 kt 2010 up 34.4% rising
158 Sierra Leone 0.0242 kt 2023 up 69.5% volatile
159 Rwanda 0.0234 kt 2023 up 103.0% rising
160 Papua New Guinea 0.0229 kt 2023 up 11.1% rising
161 Polynesia 0.0219 kt 2023 up 22.8% rising
162 Fiji 0.021 kt 2023 up 75.9% rising
163 Belize 0.0206 kt 2023 up 65.7% rising
164 Réunion 0.0198 kt 2010 down 5.2% rising
165 Curaçao 0.0188 kt 2023 down 8.2% falling
166 Burundi 0.0175 kt 2023 up 86.2% volatile
167 Maldives 0.0172 kt 2023 up 143.6% volatile
168 Lesotho 0.0162 kt 2023 up 28.6% rising
169 Barbados 0.0159 kt 2023 down 2.8% rising
170 Guadeloupe 0.0158 kt 2010 down 16.6% flat
171 Central African Republic 0.0155 kt 2023 up 708.5% volatile
172 Somalia 0.0148 kt 2023 up 51.2% rising
173 Martinique 0.0147 kt 2010 down 23.2% rising
174 China, Macao SAR 0.0138 kt 2023 up 17.1% rising
175 New Caledonia 0.0137 kt 2023 down 2.3% rising
176 Malta 0.0137 kt 2023 down 9.8% rising
177 Equatorial Guinea 0.0134 kt 2023 up 31.1% volatile
178 South Sudan 0.013 kt 2023 down 38.8% falling
179 Aruba 0.0123 kt 2023 up 0.7% rising
180 Liberia 0.0115 kt 2023 down 23.6% rising
181 Eritrea 0.0108 kt 2023 up 18.5% rising
182 Suriname 0.0103 kt 2023 up 10.3% rising
183 Comoros 0.0099 kt 2023 up 184.7% volatile
184 Djibouti 0.0097 kt 2023 up 176.0% volatile
185 Bhutan 0.0092 kt 2023 up 117.3% volatile
186 Seychelles 0.009 kt 2023 up 142.8% volatile
187 French Polynesia 0.0089 kt 2023 up 21.9% rising
188 Saint Lucia 0.0087 kt 2023 up 9.9% rising
189 Gibraltar 0.008 kt 2023 up 55.2% rising
190 Antigua and Barbuda 0.0073 kt 2023 up 6.0% rising
191 Cayman Islands 0.0069 kt 2023 up 20.7% rising
192 Timor-Leste 0.0061 kt 2023 up 162.0% volatile
193 Cabo Verde 0.0058 kt 2023 up 42.9% rising
194 Micronesia 0.0057 kt 2023 up 0.6% rising
195 American Samoa 0.0055 kt 2023 down 1.7% falling
196 Saint Vincent and the Grenadines 0.0055 kt 2023 up 41.5% rising
197 French Guiana 0.0054 kt 2010 up 7.9% flat
198 Turks and Caicos Islands 0.0053 kt 2023 up 28.2% volatile
199 Andorra 0.0049 kt 2023 up 18.5% falling
200 Grenada 0.0047 kt 2023 up 9.9% rising
201 Samoa 0.0043 kt 2023 up 48.3% rising
202 Gambia 0.0036 kt 2023 up 31.9% flat
203 Belgium-Luxembourg 0.0036 kt 1999 up 28.6% volatile
204 Saint Kitts and Nevis 0.0035 kt 2023 up 16.8% rising
205 Sint Maarten (Dutch part) 0.0034 kt 2023 up 1.3% rising
206 Solomon Islands 0.0034 kt 2023 down 26.9% rising
207 Bermuda 0.0028 kt 2023 down 24.9% falling
208 Guinea-Bissau 0.0028 kt 2023 up 148.4% volatile
209 Saint Martin (French Part) 0.0028 kt 2023 down 7.0% falling
210 Tonga 0.0027 kt 2023 up 75.5% rising
211 Anguilla 0.0025 kt 2023 up 23.2% rising
212 Jersey 0.0025 kt 2023 down 24.1% rising
213 Vanuatu 0.0023 kt 2023 up 175.2% volatile
214 Dominica 0.0021 kt 2023 up 2.7% rising
215 Faroe Islands 0.0019 kt 2023 down 14.3% rising
216 Greenland 0.0019 kt 2023 up 12.0% falling
217 Marshall Islands 0.0018 kt 2023 up 9.3% rising
218 Micronesia (Federated States of) 0.0018 kt 2023 up 8.9% rising
219 British Virgin Islands 0.0015 kt 2023 down 18.1% rising
220 Sao Tome and Principe 0.0013 kt 2023 up 34.2% rising
221 Palau 0.0012 kt 2023 down 28.3% rising
222 Saint Barthélemy 0.0007 kt 2023 up 8.1% rising
223 Kiribati 0.0006 kt 2023 up 58.9% rising
224 Serbia and Montenegro 0.0006 kt 2005 down 97.8% volatile
225 Isle of Man 0.0005 kt 2023 down 22.5% rising
226 Bonaire, Sint Eustatius and Saba 0.0005 kt 2023 up 18.2% rising
227 Montserrat 0.0005 kt 2023 down 35.2% rising
228 Saint Pierre and Miquelon 0.0003 kt 2023 down 9.3% rising
229 Northern Mariana Islands 0.0003 kt 2023 down 14.6% falling
230 Wallis and Futuna Islands 0.0002 kt 2023 up 0.5% falling
231 Falkland Islands (Malvinas) 0.0002 kt 2023 up 41.2% falling
232 Cook Islands 0.0002 kt 2023 down 4.4% rising
233 Niue 0.0001 kt 2023 up 23.5% rising
234 Ascension, Saint Helena and Tristan da Cunha 0.0001 kt 2023 unchanged falling
235 Tuvalu 0.0001 kt 2023 unchanged rising
236 Nauru 0 kt 2023 up 147.4% volatile
237 Mayotte 0 kt 2023 up 4.2% volatile
238 Guam 0 kt 2023 up 50.0% volatile
239 Tokelau 0 kt 2023 down 66.7% volatile
239 Norfolk Island 0 kt 2023 — falling
239 Holy See 0 kt 2023 unchanged flat
242 Pitcairn 0 kt 2004 down 100.0% volatile

Regions and income groups

Aggregates are excluded from the country ranking above so that a region can never outrank a country.

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Energy Use (Pre- and Post-Production) — Emissions by country. Statizoid, drawing on Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Retrieved 14 November 2026, from https://climate.statizoid.com/stat/energy-use-pre-and-post-production-emissions-ch4/

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About this data

Indicator
Energy Use (Pre- and Post-Production) — Emissions (CH4)
Unit
kt
Source
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
Licence
CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO (FAO)
Coverage
276 places, 8,972 data points, 1990–2023
Last refreshed

The FAOSTAT domain Emissions from Pre- and Post-Agricultural Production provides estimates of greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions and related activity data associated with pre- and post-production stages of agrifood systems. The domain includes methane (CH4), nitrous oxide (N2O), carbon dioxide (CO2), fluorinated gases (F-gases) and their aggregates expressed in carbon dioxide equivalent (CO2eq). Estimates are computed following Tier 1 methods of the IPCC Guidelines for National Greenhouse Gas Inventories (IPCC, 1996; 1997; 2000; 2002; 2006; 2014) and are disseminated annually.