Energy Use (Pre- and Post-Production) — Emissions (CH4) by country
The FAOSTAT domain on Emissions from Pre- and post- agricultural production includes the greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions, and related activity data, generated from pre- and post-agriculture production stages of the agri-food systems. Data are computed following the Tier 1 methods of the Intergovernmental Panel on...
What the numbers show
Energy Use (Pre- and Post-Production) — Emissions (CH4) is currently reported for 238 countries. The highest value is 324.14 kt in China; the lowest is 0 kt in Pitcairn.
The median across all reporting countries is 0.1295 kt, and the mean is 4.11 kt.
Over the past decade 164 countries rose and 70 fell. The largest increase was in Democratic People's Republic of Korea (up 3,242.2%), and the largest decrease in Pitcairn (down 100.0%).
Energy Use (Pre- and Post-Production) — Emissions: full country ranking
| # | Country | Latest | Year | 10-year change | Trend |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | China | 324.14 kt | 2023 | down 30.3% | volatile |
| 2 | China, mainland | 320.22 kt | 2023 | down 30.2% | volatile |
| 3 | OECD | 100.06 kt | 2023 | down 15.3% | falling |
| 4 | Thailand | 16.36 kt | 2023 | up 111.9% | volatile |
| 5 | Russian Federation | 14.67 kt | 2023 | up 48.0% | falling |
| 6 | India | 14.58 kt | 2023 | up 14.3% | volatile |
| 7 | Brazil | 13.41 kt | 2023 | up 83.5% | rising |
| 8 | Poland | 9.61 kt | 2023 | down 23.4% | falling |
| 9 | Colombia | 9.3 kt | 2023 | up 393.5% | volatile |
| 10 | Indonesia | 8.82 kt | 2023 | up 85.4% | volatile |
| 11 | Iran (Islamic Republic of) | 8.46 kt | 2023 | up 31.9% | volatile |
| 12 | Japan | 8.33 kt | 2023 | down 21.4% | flat |
| 13 | Kazakhstan | 6.37 kt | 2023 | up 127.4% | volatile |
| 14 | Australia and New Zealand | 5.83 kt | 2023 | down 5.1% | falling |
| 15 | Türkiye | 5.74 kt | 2023 | up 34.7% | rising |
| 16 | Mexico | 5.49 kt | 2023 | down 9.0% | rising |
| 17 | Canada | 5.47 kt | 2023 | down 2.3% | rising |
| 18 | Australia | 5.26 kt | 2023 | down 6.1% | falling |
| 19 | Germany | 4.86 kt | 2023 | down 9.8% | falling |
| 20 | Republic of Korea | 4.35 kt | 2023 | down 7.4% | rising |
| 21 | Viet Nam | 3.79 kt | 2023 | up 84.1% | volatile |
| 22 | Saudi Arabia | 3.75 kt | 2023 | up 4.0% | rising |
| 23 | China, Taiwan Province of | 3.73 kt | 2023 | down 31.5% | flat |
| 24 | United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland | 3.51 kt | 2023 | down 6.0% | falling |
| 25 | France | 3.24 kt | 2023 | down 6.7% | flat |
| 26 | Zimbabwe | 3.15 kt | 2023 | up 418.1% | volatile |
| 27 | Nigeria | 3.13 kt | 2023 | up 32.2% | rising |
| 28 | Algeria | 3.11 kt | 2023 | up 54.9% | rising |
| 29 | Uzbekistan | 2.81 kt | 2023 | up 219.7% | volatile |
| 30 | Argentina | 2.74 kt | 2023 | down 3.2% | volatile |
| 31 | Italy | 2.52 kt | 2023 | down 11.1% | falling |
| 32 | Egypt | 2.28 kt | 2023 | up 3.0% | rising |
| 33 | Malaysia | 1.97 kt | 2023 | down 5.6% | rising |
| 34 | Pakistan | 1.89 kt | 2023 | up 5.2% | volatile |
| 35 | Philippines | 1.57 kt | 2023 | up 38.3% | rising |
| 36 | Spain | 1.55 kt | 2023 | up 8.1% | falling |
| 37 | Iraq | 1.43 kt | 2023 | up 31.6% | rising |
| 38 | Uganda | 1.39 kt | 2023 | up 441.6% | volatile |
| 39 | Peru | 1.24 kt | 2023 | up 108.3% | volatile |
| 40 | Ukraine | 1.14 kt | 2023 | down 60.8% | volatile |
| 41 | Caribbean | 1.12 kt | 2023 | up 20.5% | rising |
| 42 | United Arab Emirates | 1.12 kt | 2023 | up 5.5% | volatile |
| 43 | Morocco | 1.03 kt | 2023 | up 26.8% | volatile |
| 44 | Chile | 0.9989 kt | 2023 | up 62.9% | rising |
| 45 | Democratic People's Republic of Korea | 0.9936 kt | 2023 | up 3,242.2% | volatile |
| 46 | Netherlands (Kingdom of the) | 0.9064 kt | 2023 | down 24.1% | falling |
| 47 | Belgium | 0.8548 kt | 2023 | down 12.0% | falling |
| 48 | Myanmar | 0.7275 kt | 2023 | up 62.6% | rising |
| 49 | Libya | 0.7137 kt | 2023 | up 16.3% | rising |
| 50 | Bolivia (Plurinational State of) | 0.6915 kt | 2023 | up 44.7% | volatile |
| 51 | Bangladesh | 0.6744 kt | 2023 | up 18.9% | volatile |
| 52 | Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of) | 0.6696 kt | 2023 | down 66.2% | falling |
| 53 | Guatemala | 0.6638 kt | 2023 | up 36.8% | rising |
| 54 | Ecuador | 0.5855 kt | 2023 | up 24.9% | rising |
| 55 | Kuwait | 0.5718 kt | 2023 | up 23.7% | rising |
| 56 | Côte d'Ivoire | 0.567 kt | 2023 | up 53.3% | volatile |
| 57 | New Zealand | 0.5649 kt | 2023 | up 5.8% | rising |
| 58 | Israel | 0.5463 kt | 2023 | up 18.1% | rising |
| 59 | Sudan (former) | 0.5446 kt | 2011 | up 120.3% | volatile |
| 60 | Czechia | 0.5216 kt | 2023 | down 18.0% | falling |
| 61 | Sudan | 0.5093 kt | 2023 | up 69.5% | rising |
| 62 | Hungary | 0.5045 kt | 2023 | up 35.2% | rising |
| 63 | Dominican Republic | 0.4949 kt | 2023 | up 43.0% | rising |
| 64 | Madagascar | 0.4932 kt | 2023 | up 32.3% | volatile |
| 65 | Romania | 0.49 kt | 2023 | up 13.8% | flat |
| 66 | Switzerland | 0.4813 kt | 2023 | down 19.0% | falling |
| 67 | Sweden | 0.4727 kt | 2023 | down 8.5% | falling |
| 68 | Oman | 0.4249 kt | 2023 | up 11.6% | volatile |
| 69 | Portugal | 0.4182 kt | 2023 | up 12.5% | rising |
| 70 | Denmark | 0.4135 kt | 2023 | down 12.4% | falling |
| 71 | Ghana | 0.3989 kt | 2023 | up 28.8% | volatile |
| 72 | Austria | 0.3922 kt | 2023 | down 24.2% | flat |
| 73 | Tajikistan | 0.3832 kt | 2023 | up 1,058.7% | volatile |
| 74 | Azerbaijan | 0.3764 kt | 2023 | up 25.3% | rising |
| 75 | Norway | 0.3698 kt | 2023 | down 0.1% | falling |
| 76 | Finland | 0.3654 kt | 2023 | down 12.7% | rising |
| 77 | Cameroon | 0.362 kt | 2023 | up 58.5% | rising |
| 78 | Belarus | 0.3448 kt | 2023 | down 11.6% | falling |
| 79 | Eswatini | 0.3356 kt | 2023 | down 9.3% | volatile |
| 80 | Bulgaria | 0.3352 kt | 2023 | up 2.6% | rising |
| 81 | Tunisia | 0.3346 kt | 2023 | up 41.1% | rising |
| 82 | Greece | 0.3344 kt | 2023 | down 33.4% | falling |
| 83 | Mongolia | 0.3298 kt | 2023 | up 3.9% | volatile |
| 84 | Qatar | 0.3094 kt | 2023 | up 38.0% | volatile |
| 85 | Serbia | 0.3035 kt | 2023 | down 12.8% | rising |
| 86 | Slovakia | 0.2957 kt | 2023 | down 24.4% | falling |
| 87 | Burkina Faso | 0.2938 kt | 2023 | up 133.7% | volatile |
| 88 | Honduras | 0.2866 kt | 2023 | up 90.9% | volatile |
| 89 | Armenia | 0.2864 kt | 2023 | up 27.5% | volatile |
| 90 | Benin | 0.2769 kt | 2023 | up 37.8% | volatile |
| 91 | Georgia | 0.2729 kt | 2023 | up 17.7% | volatile |
| 92 | Jordan | 0.2722 kt | 2023 | up 20.7% | rising |
| 93 | Lebanon | 0.2721 kt | 2023 | up 6.1% | rising |
| 94 | Angola | 0.2702 kt | 2023 | up 28.2% | volatile |
| 95 | Gabon | 0.2687 kt | 2023 | up 1,039.1% | volatile |
| 96 | Turkmenistan | 0.252 kt | 2023 | up 17.5% | rising |
| 97 | Ireland | 0.2495 kt | 2023 | down 54.7% | falling |
| 98 | El Salvador | 0.2488 kt | 2023 | up 55.9% | rising |
| 99 | Sri Lanka | 0.2389 kt | 2023 | up 47.4% | volatile |
| 100 | Kenya | 0.2373 kt | 2023 | up 83.9% | volatile |
| 101 | Singapore | 0.2242 kt | 2023 | down 4.9% | rising |
| 102 | Panama | 0.2207 kt | 2023 | up 65.6% | rising |
| 103 | Afghanistan | 0.2195 kt | 2023 | up 62.7% | volatile |
| 104 | Nepal | 0.2164 kt | 2023 | up 66.2% | volatile |
| 105 | Cambodia | 0.2116 kt | 2023 | up 149.9% | volatile |
| 106 | Ethiopia | 0.2064 kt | 2023 | up 83.0% | rising |
| 107 | Costa Rica | 0.206 kt | 2023 | up 28.1% | rising |
| 108 | United Republic of Tanzania | 0.202 kt | 2023 | up 87.5% | volatile |
| 109 | Syrian Arab Republic | 0.1962 kt | 2023 | down 12.5% | falling |
| 110 | Yemen | 0.1927 kt | 2023 | down 44.6% | rising |
| 111 | Malawi | 0.1841 kt | 2023 | up 78.0% | volatile |
| 112 | Nicaragua | 0.1707 kt | 2023 | up 33.9% | volatile |
| 113 | China, Hong Kong SAR | 0.1682 kt | 2023 | down 10.1% | rising |
| 114 | Bahrain | 0.1661 kt | 2023 | up 37.8% | rising |
| 115 | Paraguay | 0.1638 kt | 2023 | up 57.9% | volatile |
| 116 | Mozambique | 0.1518 kt | 2023 | up 293.8% | volatile |
| 117 | Lao People's Democratic Republic | 0.1488 kt | 2023 | up 18.0% | volatile |
| 118 | Uruguay | 0.1305 kt | 2023 | up 18.3% | rising |
| 119 | Senegal | 0.1296 kt | 2023 | up 133.1% | volatile |
| 120 | Lithuania | 0.1293 kt | 2023 | down 18.0% | falling |
| 121 | Mali | 0.1262 kt | 2023 | up 144.6% | volatile |
| 122 | Kyrgyzstan | 0.1202 kt | 2023 | down 12.8% | volatile |
| 123 | Cuba | 0.1179 kt | 2023 | down 7.3% | falling |
| 124 | Niger | 0.1175 kt | 2023 | up 48.5% | rising |
| 125 | Croatia | 0.1154 kt | 2023 | down 2.0% | falling |
| 126 | Jamaica | 0.1152 kt | 2023 | up 47.6% | rising |
| 127 | Haiti | 0.1097 kt | 2023 | up 10.9% | rising |
| 128 | Republic of Moldova | 0.1065 kt | 2023 | down 20.7% | volatile |
| 129 | Palestine | 0.104 kt | 2023 | up 107.7% | volatile |
| 130 | Bosnia and Herzegovina | 0.0998 kt | 2023 | up 69.6% | rising |
| 131 | Namibia | 0.0983 kt | 2023 | up 138.8% | volatile |
| 132 | Togo | 0.0982 kt | 2023 | up 29.1% | volatile |
| 133 | Trinidad and Tobago | 0.0805 kt | 2023 | up 0.7% | rising |
| 134 | Botswana | 0.0795 kt | 2023 | up 26.4% | volatile |
| 135 | Democratic Republic of the Congo | 0.0776 kt | 2023 | up 23.8% | volatile |
| 136 | Slovenia | 0.0772 kt | 2023 | up 0.8% | falling |
| 137 | Luxembourg | 0.0745 kt | 2023 | up 3.4% | falling |
| 138 | Guinea | 0.0709 kt | 2023 | up 106.8% | volatile |
| 139 | Zambia | 0.07 kt | 2023 | up 69.6% | rising |
| 140 | Puerto Rico | 0.0675 kt | 2023 | down 7.2% | falling |
| 141 | Melanesia | 0.0633 kt | 2023 | up 21.7% | rising |
| 142 | Latvia | 0.0628 kt | 2023 | down 35.5% | falling |
| 143 | Estonia | 0.0569 kt | 2023 | up 15.2% | falling |
| 144 | Congo | 0.0526 kt | 2023 | up 9.2% | volatile |
| 145 | Cyprus | 0.0525 kt | 2023 | up 3.9% | rising |
| 146 | North Macedonia | 0.0497 kt | 2023 | up 3.2% | falling |
| 147 | Albania | 0.048 kt | 2023 | up 4.9% | rising |
| 148 | Mauritius | 0.0467 kt | 2023 | up 23.0% | rising |
| 149 | Brunei Darussalam | 0.0463 kt | 2023 | down 1.0% | rising |
| 150 | Guyana | 0.0451 kt | 2023 | up 94.2% | rising |
| 151 | Iceland | 0.045 kt | 2023 | down 25.8% | rising |
| 152 | Mauritania | 0.039 kt | 2023 | up 87.7% | volatile |
| 153 | Chad | 0.0384 kt | 2023 | up 45.1% | volatile |
| 154 | Montenegro | 0.0289 kt | 2023 | up 219.7% | rising |
| 155 | Bahamas | 0.0289 kt | 2023 | up 12.4% | rising |
| 156 | Netherlands Antilles (former) | 0.027 kt | 2010 | up 34.4% | rising |
| 157 | Sierra Leone | 0.0242 kt | 2023 | up 69.5% | volatile |
| 158 | Rwanda | 0.0234 kt | 2023 | up 103.0% | rising |
| 159 | Papua New Guinea | 0.0229 kt | 2023 | up 11.1% | rising |
| 160 | Polynesia | 0.0219 kt | 2023 | up 22.8% | rising |
| 161 | Fiji | 0.021 kt | 2023 | up 75.9% | rising |
| 162 | Belize | 0.0206 kt | 2023 | up 65.7% | rising |
| 163 | Curaçao | 0.0188 kt | 2023 | down 8.2% | falling |
| 164 | Burundi | 0.0175 kt | 2023 | up 86.2% | volatile |
| 165 | Maldives | 0.0172 kt | 2023 | up 143.6% | volatile |
| 166 | Lesotho | 0.0162 kt | 2023 | up 28.6% | rising |
| 167 | Barbados | 0.0159 kt | 2023 | down 2.8% | rising |
| 168 | Guadeloupe | 0.0158 kt | 2010 | down 16.6% | flat |
| 169 | Somalia | 0.0148 kt | 2023 | up 51.2% | rising |
| 170 | Martinique | 0.0147 kt | 2010 | down 23.2% | rising |
| 171 | China, Macao SAR | 0.0138 kt | 2023 | up 17.1% | rising |
| 172 | New Caledonia | 0.0137 kt | 2023 | down 2.3% | rising |
| 173 | Malta | 0.0137 kt | 2023 | down 9.8% | rising |
| 174 | Equatorial Guinea | 0.0134 kt | 2023 | up 31.1% | volatile |
| 175 | South Sudan | 0.013 kt | 2023 | down 38.8% | falling |
| 176 | Aruba | 0.0123 kt | 2023 | up 0.7% | rising |
| 177 | Liberia | 0.0115 kt | 2023 | down 23.6% | rising |
| 178 | Eritrea | 0.0108 kt | 2023 | up 18.5% | rising |
| 179 | Suriname | 0.0103 kt | 2023 | up 10.3% | rising |
| 180 | Comoros | 0.0099 kt | 2023 | up 184.7% | volatile |
| 181 | Djibouti | 0.0097 kt | 2023 | up 176.0% | volatile |
| 182 | Bhutan | 0.0092 kt | 2023 | up 117.3% | volatile |
| 183 | Seychelles | 0.009 kt | 2023 | up 142.8% | volatile |
| 184 | French Polynesia | 0.0089 kt | 2023 | up 21.9% | rising |
| 185 | Saint Lucia | 0.0087 kt | 2023 | up 9.9% | rising |
| 186 | Gibraltar | 0.008 kt | 2023 | up 55.2% | rising |
| 187 | Antigua and Barbuda | 0.0073 kt | 2023 | up 6.0% | rising |
| 188 | Cayman Islands | 0.0069 kt | 2023 | up 20.7% | rising |
| 189 | Timor-Leste | 0.0061 kt | 2023 | up 162.0% | volatile |
| 190 | Cabo Verde | 0.0058 kt | 2023 | up 42.9% | rising |
| 191 | Micronesia | 0.0057 kt | 2023 | up 0.6% | rising |
| 192 | Saint Vincent and the Grenadines | 0.0055 kt | 2023 | up 41.5% | rising |
| 193 | French Guiana | 0.0054 kt | 2010 | up 7.9% | flat |
| 194 | Turks and Caicos Islands | 0.0053 kt | 2023 | up 28.2% | volatile |
| 195 | Andorra | 0.0049 kt | 2023 | up 18.5% | falling |
| 196 | Grenada | 0.0047 kt | 2023 | up 9.9% | rising |
| 197 | Samoa | 0.0043 kt | 2023 | up 48.3% | rising |
| 198 | Gambia | 0.0036 kt | 2023 | up 31.9% | flat |
| 199 | Belgium-Luxembourg | 0.0036 kt | 1999 | up 28.6% | volatile |
| 200 | Saint Kitts and Nevis | 0.0035 kt | 2023 | up 16.8% | rising |
| 201 | Sint Maarten (Dutch part) | 0.0034 kt | 2023 | up 1.3% | rising |
| 202 | Solomon Islands | 0.0034 kt | 2023 | down 26.9% | rising |
| 203 | Bermuda | 0.0028 kt | 2023 | down 24.9% | falling |
| 204 | Guinea-Bissau | 0.0028 kt | 2023 | up 148.4% | volatile |
| 205 | Saint Martin (French part) | 0.0028 kt | 2023 | down 7.0% | falling |
| 206 | Tonga | 0.0027 kt | 2023 | up 75.5% | rising |
| 207 | Anguilla | 0.0025 kt | 2023 | up 23.2% | rising |
| 208 | Jersey | 0.0025 kt | 2023 | down 24.1% | rising |
| 209 | Vanuatu | 0.0023 kt | 2023 | up 175.2% | volatile |
| 210 | Dominica | 0.0021 kt | 2023 | up 2.7% | rising |
| 211 | Faroe Islands | 0.0019 kt | 2023 | down 14.3% | rising |
| 212 | Greenland | 0.0019 kt | 2023 | up 12.0% | falling |
| 213 | Marshall Islands | 0.0018 kt | 2023 | up 9.3% | rising |
| 214 | Micronesia (Federated States of) | 0.0018 kt | 2023 | up 8.9% | rising |
| 215 | British Virgin Islands | 0.0015 kt | 2023 | down 18.1% | rising |
| 216 | Sao Tome and Principe | 0.0013 kt | 2023 | up 34.2% | rising |
| 217 | Palau | 0.0012 kt | 2023 | down 28.3% | rising |
| 218 | Saint Barthélemy | 0.0007 kt | 2023 | up 8.1% | rising |
| 219 | Kiribati | 0.0006 kt | 2023 | up 58.9% | rising |
| 220 | Serbia and Montenegro | 0.0006 kt | 2005 | down 97.8% | volatile |
| 221 | Isle of Man | 0.0005 kt | 2023 | down 22.5% | rising |
| 222 | Bonaire, Sint Eustatius and Saba | 0.0005 kt | 2023 | up 18.2% | rising |
| 223 | Montserrat | 0.0005 kt | 2023 | down 35.2% | rising |
| 224 | Saint Pierre and Miquelon | 0.0003 kt | 2023 | down 9.3% | rising |
| 225 | Northern Mariana Islands | 0.0003 kt | 2023 | down 14.6% | falling |
| 226 | Wallis and Futuna Islands | 0.0002 kt | 2023 | up 0.5% | falling |
| 227 | Falkland Islands (Malvinas) | 0.0002 kt | 2023 | up 41.2% | falling |
| 228 | Cook Islands | 0.0002 kt | 2023 | down 4.4% | rising |
| 229 | Niue | 0.0001 kt | 2023 | up 23.5% | rising |
| 230 | Ascension, Saint Helena and Tristan da Cunha | 0.0001 kt | 2023 | unchanged | falling |
| 231 | Tuvalu | 0.0001 kt | 2023 | unchanged | rising |
| 232 | Nauru | 0 kt | 2023 | up 147.4% | volatile |
| 233 | Mayotte | 0 kt | 2023 | up 4.2% | volatile |
| 234 | Guam | 0 kt | 2023 | up 50.0% | volatile |
| 235 | Tokelau | 0 kt | 2023 | down 66.7% | volatile |
| 235 | Norfolk Island | 0 kt | 2023 | — | falling |
| 235 | Holy See | 0 kt | 2023 | unchanged | flat |
| 238 | Pitcairn | 0 kt | 2004 | down 100.0% | volatile |
Regions and income groups
Aggregates are excluded from the country ranking above so that a region can never outrank a country.
- World 615.59 kt
- Non-Annex I countries 475.07 kt
- Asia 424.34 kt
- Eastern Asia 338.14 kt
- Annex I countries 106.1 kt
- Americas 74.99 kt
- Latin America and the Caribbean 55.92 kt
- Europe 50.08 kt
- Northern America 36.59 kt
- South-eastern Asia 33.88 kt
- Low Income Food Deficit Countries (LIFDCs) 33.81 kt
- United States of America 31.12 kt
About this data
The FAOSTAT domain on Emissions from Pre- and post- agricultural production includes the greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions, and related activity data, generated from pre- and post-agriculture production stages of the agri-food systems. Data are computed following the Tier 1 methods of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) Guidelines for National greenhouse gas (GHG) Inventories (IPCC, 1996; 1997; 2000; 2002; 2006; 2014). The domain includes methane (CH4), nitrous oxide (N2O), carbon dioxide (CO2) and CO2 equivalent (CO2eq) emissions from the above activities as well as the aggregate fluorinated gases (F-gases) emissions. Estimates are available by country, with global coverage and are updated annually.The FAOSTAT domain disseminates information estimates of CH4, N2O, CO2 emissions, F-gases, their aggregates in CO2eq in units of kilotonnes (kt, or 10^6 kg), and the underlying activity data. CO2eq emissions are computed by using the IPCC Fifth Assessment report global warming potentials, AR5 (IPCC, 2014). Data are available for most countries and territories, for standard FAOSTAT regional aggregations, and for Annex I and non-Annex I country groups.