IPCC Agriculture — Emissions (N2O) by country

The FAOSTAT domain on Emissions Totals summarizes the greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions disseminated in the FAOSTAT Climate Change domains of emissions from agrifood systems. Data are computed following the Tier 1 methods of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) Guidelines for National greenhouse gas...

Countries reporting
224
Highest
1,983 kt
OECD
Lowest
0 kt
Montserrat
Median
8.93 kt
Years covered
63
1961–2023
Data points
15,466

What the numbers show

IPCC Agriculture — Emissions (N2O) is currently reported for 224 countries. The highest value is 1,983 kt in OECD; the lowest is 0 kt in Montserrat.

The median across all reporting countries is 8.93 kt, and the mean is 55.78 kt.

Over the past decade 121 countries rose and 96 fell. The largest increase was in Malawi (up 142.4%), and the largest decrease in Bermuda (down 72.7%).

IPCC Agriculture — Emissions: full country ranking

#Country LatestYear 10-year changeTrend
1 OECD 1,983 kt 2023 up 6.1% rising
2 China 1,117 kt 2023 down 6.4% rising
3 China, mainland 1,111 kt 2023 down 6.4% rising
4 India 832.19 kt 2023 up 17.4% rising
5 Brazil 643.81 kt 2023 up 23.8% rising
6 USSR 617.52 kt 1991 up 17.6% rising
7 United States 573.32 kt 2023 down 1.2% rising
8 Australia and New Zealand 380.96 kt 2023 up 56.5% rising
9 Australia 336.99 kt 2023 up 72.9% rising
10 Pakistan 228.82 kt 2023 up 32.8% volatile
11 Indonesia 212.21 kt 2023 up 23.1% volatile
12 Russia 180.78 kt 2023 up 21.7% falling
13 Ethiopia 173.69 kt 2023 up 34.7% rising
14 Sudan (former) 147.83 kt 2011 up 10.7% volatile
15 Argentina 146.38 kt 2023 up 8.1% rising
16 Canada 141.9 kt 2023 up 14.0% rising
17 Mexico 128.44 kt 2023 up 6.4% rising
18 Chad 106.47 kt 2023 up 68.3% volatile
19 Turkey 104.81 kt 2023 up 23.2% rising
20 Nigeria 103.56 kt 2023 up 13.7% volatile
21 France 95.58 kt 2023 down 14.3% rising
22 United Republic of Tanzania 93.84 kt 2023 up 32.4% volatile
23 Sudan 92.82 kt 2023 up 2.9% flat
24 Bangladesh 82.83 kt 2023 up 18.4% rising
25 Germany 82.71 kt 2023 down 19.5% flat
26 Thailand 82.45 kt 2023 up 31.6% rising
27 Ethiopia PDR 77.78 kt 1992 up 28.4% rising
28 Vietnam 76.19 kt 2023 up 10.5% volatile
29 United Kingdom 75.93 kt 2023 down 3.5% rising
30 Colombia 70.04 kt 2023 up 27.3% rising
31 Poland 68.01 kt 2023 up 5.9% rising
32 South Sudan 67.34 kt 2023 up 0.3% flat
33 Kenya 64.49 kt 2023 up 24.4% rising
34 Iran (Islamic Republic of) 63.27 kt 2023 up 14.7% rising
35 Angola 59.24 kt 2023 up 1.8% volatile
36 Ukraine 57.28 kt 2023 down 12.4% falling
37 Uzbekistan 53.78 kt 2023 up 38.6% rising
38 Mali 51.92 kt 2023 up 40.1% volatile
39 Belarus 51.13 kt 2023 down 3.4% rising
40 South Africa 50.71 kt 2023 up 2.4% rising
41 Mongolia 49.21 kt 2023 up 31.9% volatile
42 Democratic Republic of the Congo 45.9 kt 2023 up 2.0% volatile
43 Egypt 45.65 kt 2023 down 7.0% rising
44 Spain 45.39 kt 2023 down 14.4% rising
45 New Zealand 43.97 kt 2023 down 9.3% rising
46 Niger 43.29 kt 2023 up 45.6% volatile
47 Zambia 42.66 kt 2023 up 0.6% volatile
48 Uganda 41.03 kt 2023 up 20.5% volatile
49 Myanmar 40.01 kt 2023 down 26.4% rising
50 Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of) 37.7 kt 2023 down 7.1% rising
51 Philippines 36.4 kt 2023 up 10.3% rising
52 Bolivia (Plurinational State of) 34.55 kt 2023 up 27.4% rising
53 Italy 34.17 kt 2023 down 10.2% falling
54 Paraguay 31.46 kt 2023 up 2.5% rising
55 Burkina Faso 30.86 kt 2023 up 7.8% volatile
56 Mozambique 29.82 kt 2023 down 2.0% volatile
57 Kazakhstan 28.6 kt 2023 up 15.3% falling
58 Ireland 28.16 kt 2023 down 7.4% rising
59 Yugoslav SFR 27.18 kt 1991 down 16.1% rising
60 Peru 27.13 kt 2023 up 0.9% rising
61 Uruguay 26.5 kt 2023 down 0.6% rising
62 Caribbean 26.07 kt 2023 down 3.2% rising
63 Japan 25.41 kt 2023 down 3.7% falling
64 Romania 24.72 kt 2023 up 6.8% falling
65 Botswana 24.46 kt 2023 up 97.3% volatile
66 Morocco 24.24 kt 2023 down 2.3% rising
67 Guinea 23.33 kt 2023 up 30.4% volatile
68 Central African Republic 23.12 kt 2023 down 19.1% volatile
69 Netherlands (Kingdom of the) 22.5 kt 2023 down 6.4% rising
70 Malawi 22.14 kt 2023 up 142.4% volatile
71 Turkmenistan 21.4 kt 2023 up 23.6% rising
72 Madagascar 21.36 kt 2023 down 15.0% rising
73 Somalia 20.66 kt 2023 down 4.0% rising
74 Algeria 20.24 kt 2023 up 12.3% rising
75 Malaysia 20.21 kt 2023 down 12.3% volatile
76 Czechoslovakia 19.24 kt 1992 down 31.3% rising
77 Saudi Arabia 18.78 kt 2023 up 59.7% volatile
78 Cameroon 18.61 kt 2023 up 2.0% rising
79 Senegal 18.59 kt 2023 up 18.9% rising
80 Ghana 17.61 kt 2023 up 15.4% volatile
81 Republic of Korea 17.16 kt 2023 up 8.2% rising
82 Zimbabwe 17.09 kt 2023 up 2.7% rising
83 Nepal 16.47 kt 2023 down 3.6% rising
84 Chile 15.76 kt 2023 down 10.4% rising
85 Finland 15.72 kt 2023 up 2.3% rising
86 Hungary 15.7 kt 2023 down 8.7% flat
87 Sweden 14.89 kt 2023 up 2.7% rising
88 Cambodia 14.78 kt 2023 up 16.0% rising
89 Afghanistan 14.44 kt 2023 down 3.4% rising
90 Iraq 13.9 kt 2023 up 2.2% rising
91 Denmark 13.9 kt 2023 down 4.4% falling
92 Guatemala 13.81 kt 2023 up 10.8% rising
93 Belgium-Luxembourg 13.57 kt 1999 up 2.5% rising
94 Serbia and Montenegro 12.56 kt 2005 up 3.2% rising
95 Lithuania 12.45 kt 2023 down 6.0% rising
96 Cote d'Ivoire 11.95 kt 2023 up 17.6% volatile
97 Nicaragua 11.92 kt 2023 up 27.1% rising
98 Bulgaria 11.92 kt 2023 up 8.6% falling
99 Laos 11.86 kt 2023 up 42.2% rising
100 Yemen 11.7 kt 2023 up 2.6% rising
101 Ecuador 11.44 kt 2023 down 26.7% rising
102 Namibia 11.23 kt 2023 down 3.2% rising
103 Mauritania 10.84 kt 2023 up 11.2% rising
104 Dominican Republic 10.62 kt 2023 up 21.9% rising
105 Greece 10.56 kt 2023 down 17.6% falling
106 Syria 10.49 kt 2023 up 3.1% rising
107 Benin 10.28 kt 2023 up 43.6% volatile
108 Serbia 10.24 kt 2023 down 20.7% falling
109 Czechia 10.04 kt 2023 down 16.4% flat
110 Azerbaijan 9.91 kt 2023 up 2.9% rising
111 Belgium 9.57 kt 2023 down 15.5% flat
112 Norway 9.24 kt 2023 up 2.1% rising
113 Honduras 8.61 kt 2023 up 15.4% rising
114 Cuba 8.52 kt 2023 down 22.9% falling
115 Tajikistan 8.28 kt 2023 up 45.9% rising
116 Austria 7.9 kt 2023 down 9.0% falling
117 Tunisia 7.55 kt 2023 down 0.5% rising
118 Latvia 7.01 kt 2023 up 3.4% rising
119 Melanesia 6.79 kt 2023 down 1.9% volatile
120 Portugal 6.51 kt 2023 down 13.5% falling
121 Togo 6.4 kt 2023 up 28.4% volatile
122 Kyrgyzstan 6.26 kt 2023 up 13.7% rising
123 Costa Rica 6.26 kt 2023 up 27.1% rising
124 Burundi 5.92 kt 2023 up 64.6% volatile
125 China, Taiwan Province of 5.76 kt 2023 down 12.8% rising
126 Papua New Guinea 5.61 kt 2023 up 9.7% volatile
127 Switzerland 5.54 kt 2023 down 6.2% flat
128 Eritrea 5.53 kt 2023 up 5.1% rising
129 Estonia 5.41 kt 2023 up 1.3% rising
130 Sri Lanka 5.23 kt 2023 down 4.4% rising
131 Democratic People's Republic of Korea 4.82 kt 2023 down 35.2% volatile
132 Rwanda 4.7 kt 2023 down 1.9% volatile
133 Haiti 4.59 kt 2023 up 0.0% rising
134 Congo 4.58 kt 2023 down 15.2% volatile
135 Libya 4.45 kt 2023 down 4.2% rising
136 Slovakia 4.35 kt 2023 down 4.0% flat
137 Panama 4.17 kt 2023 up 2.9% rising
138 Falkland Islands (Malvinas) 3.93 kt 2023 down 0.2% flat
139 Croatia 3.86 kt 2023 down 1.1% falling
140 Sierra Leone 3.83 kt 2023 up 0.9% volatile
141 Moldova 3.43 kt 2023 up 26.3% falling
142 Georgia 3.35 kt 2023 down 8.5% falling
143 Israel 2.95 kt 2023 down 4.0% rising
144 El Salvador 2.74 kt 2023 down 24.3% rising
145 United Arab Emirates 2.63 kt 2023 up 13.1% volatile
146 Jordan 2.57 kt 2023 up 27.4% rising
147 Oman 2.51 kt 2023 up 20.4% volatile
148 Guinea-Bissau 2.4 kt 2023 up 1.1% volatile
149 Albania 2.39 kt 2023 down 31.0% rising
150 Bosnia and Herzegovina 2.16 kt 2023 down 46.6% rising
151 Armenia 1.85 kt 2023 down 40.8% rising
152 Guyana 1.82 kt 2023 up 8.5% rising
153 Lebanon 1.81 kt 2023 up 1.5% rising
154 Slovenia 1.79 kt 2023 down 3.9% falling
155 Lesotho 1.59 kt 2023 down 17.0% rising
156 Eswatini 1.33 kt 2023 down 10.9% rising
157 Kuwait 1.25 kt 2023 up 31.7% volatile
158 North Macedonia 1.17 kt 2023 down 22.2% falling
159 Iceland 1.06 kt 2023 down 2.5% rising
160 Gabon 1.04 kt 2023 down 0.9% volatile
161 Gambia 1.03 kt 2023 down 6.0% rising
162 Qatar 0.9726 kt 2023 up 126.3% volatile
163 East Timor 0.8848 kt 2023 up 18.2% rising
164 Jamaica 0.8771 kt 2023 down 2.8% rising
165 Liberia 0.8685 kt 2023 up 2.7% rising
166 Djibouti 0.8572 kt 2023 up 3.3% rising
167 Belize 0.6936 kt 2023 up 11.9% volatile
168 Fiji 0.6469 kt 2023 down 38.0% rising
169 Suriname 0.6451 kt 2023 up 35.6% rising
170 Trinidad and Tobago 0.6207 kt 2023 down 5.5% rising
171 Luxembourg 0.612 kt 2023 down 15.9% rising
172 Palestine 0.6053 kt 2023 up 3.0% rising
173 Cyprus 0.5825 kt 2023 down 21.2% rising
174 Puerto Rico 0.4968 kt 2023 down 21.2% falling
175 Mauritius 0.3698 kt 2023 down 7.0% rising
176 Montenegro 0.3227 kt 2023 down 17.0% falling
177 Brunei 0.3213 kt 2023 up 8.1% volatile
178 Bhutan 0.2665 kt 2023 down 9.9% rising
179 Polynesia 0.2545 kt 2023 down 13.3% rising
180 Vanuatu 0.2481 kt 2023 down 45.4% rising
181 New Caledonia 0.2288 kt 2023 down 9.4% falling
182 Faroe Islands 0.2015 kt 2023 down 1.4% volatile
183 Cabo Verde 0.1857 kt 2023 down 8.7% rising
184 Comoros 0.1491 kt 2023 up 3.1% rising
185 Samoa 0.1278 kt 2023 down 24.4% rising
186 Barbados 0.1153 kt 2023 down 3.1% falling
187 China, Hong Kong SAR 0.0935 kt 2023 up 20.3% falling
188 Micronesia 0.0705 kt 2023 up 6.0% volatile
189 Tonga 0.0678 kt 2023 up 3.8% rising
190 Bahrain 0.0676 kt 2023 down 47.5% volatile
191 Malta 0.0612 kt 2023 down 26.2% rising
192 Micronesia (Federated States of) 0.0576 kt 2023 up 8.3% rising
193 Solomon Islands 0.0557 kt 2023 down 6.2% rising
194 Bahamas 0.0543 kt 2023 down 40.0% rising
195 Singapore 0.0532 kt 2023 down 8.1% volatile
196 Sao Tome and Principe 0.0465 kt 2023 up 25.7% volatile
197 Saint Lucia 0.0446 kt 2023 up 7.5% falling
198 French Polynesia 0.0445 kt 2023 up 5.0% rising
199 Equatorial Guinea 0.0425 kt 2023 up 11.8% rising
200 Dominica 0.0349 kt 2023 down 14.5% rising
201 Grenada 0.0345 kt 2023 up 26.4% rising
202 French Guiana 0.0338 kt 2023 up 55.0% volatile
203 Antigua and Barbuda 0.0249 kt 2023 down 12.9% rising
204 Saint Vincent and the Grenadines 0.0188 kt 2023 down 13.0% falling
205 Isle of Man 0.0145 kt 2023 unchanged flat
206 Seychelles 0.0142 kt 2023 up 59.6% rising
207 Saint Kitts and Nevis 0.013 kt 2023 up 26.2% falling
208 Kiribati 0.0118 kt 2023 up 0.9% rising
209 China, Macao SAR 0.0105 kt 2023 up 11.7% rising
210 Cook Islands 0.0082 kt 2023 down 26.1% rising
211 Reunion 0.0081 kt 2023 up 2.5% volatile
212 Martinique 0.0069 kt 2023 down 2.8% volatile
213 Maldives 0.005 kt 2023 down 5.7% volatile
214 Tuvalu 0.0044 kt 2023 up 2.3% rising
215 Niue 0.0011 kt 2023 unchanged falling
216 Nauru 0.0009 kt 2023 unchanged rising
217 Tokelau 0.0007 kt 2023 up 133.3% rising
218 Greenland 0.0005 kt 2023 up 25.0% volatile
219 Bermuda 0.0003 kt 2023 down 72.7% volatile
220 Palau 0.0002 kt 2023 down 71.4% volatile
221 Aruba 0 kt 2023 volatile
221 Turks and Caicos Islands 0 kt 2023 volatile
221 Guadeloupe 0 kt 2023 volatile
221 Montserrat 0 kt 2023 volatile

Regions and income groups

Aggregates are excluded from the country ranking above so that a region can never outrank a country.

Share, cite or embed this page

Cite this page

IPCC Agriculture — Emissions by country. Statizoid, drawing on Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Retrieved 17 September 2026, from https://climate.statizoid.com/stat/ipcc-agriculture-emissions-n2o-fao-tier-1/

Embed or link this data

Paste this into a page to link back to these figures. The data itself is free to reuse under CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO (FAO); please keep the attribution.

<a href="https://climate.statizoid.com/stat/ipcc-agriculture-emissions-n2o-fao-tier-1/">IPCC Agriculture — Emissions by country</a> — Statizoid

About this data

Indicator
IPCC Agriculture — Emissions (N2O)
Unit
kt
Source
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
Licence
CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO (FAO)
Coverage
280 places, 15,466 data points, 1961–2023
Last refreshed

The FAOSTAT domain on Emissions Totals summarizes the greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions disseminated in the FAOSTAT Climate Change domains of emissions from agrifood systems. Data are computed following the Tier 1 methods of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) Guidelines for National greenhouse gas (GHG) Inventories (IPCC, 1996; 1997; 2000; 2002; 2006; 2014). Emissions from other economic sectors as defined by the IPCC are also disseminated in the domain for completeness. Methodological details can be found at: https://files-faostat.fao.org/production/GT/GT_en.pdf