Annual co2 including land use by country
Countries reporting
194
Highest
11.97 billion
China
Lowest
-1.27 million
Haiti
Median
29.17 million
Years covered
175
1850–2024
Data points
20,936
What the numbers show
Annual co2 including land use is currently reported for 194 countries. The highest value is 11.97 billion in China; the lowest is -1.27 million in Haiti.
The median across all reporting countries is 29.17 million, and the mean is 217.68 million.
The gap between the highest and lowest reporting country is a factor of about 9,409.
Over the past decade 91 countries rose and 103 fell. The largest increase was in Georgia (up 1,397.1%), and the largest decrease in Haiti (down 113.5%).
Annual co2 including land use: full country ranking
| # | Country | Latest | Year | 10-year change | Trend |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | China | 11.97 billion | 2024 | up 21.6% | volatile |
| 2 | United States | 5.02 billion | 2024 | down 10.5% | volatile |
| 3 | India | 3.20 billion | 2024 | up 40.6% | volatile |
| 4 | Russia | 2.17 billion | 2024 | up 22.7% | rising |
| 5 | Brazil | 2.08 billion | 2024 | up 11.1% | volatile |
| 6 | Indonesia | 1.39 billion | 2024 | down 24.4% | volatile |
| 7 | Japan | 967.36 million | 2024 | down 22.9% | volatile |
| 8 | Iran | 816.89 million | 2024 | up 32.1% | volatile |
| 9 | Saudi Arabia | 692.61 million | 2024 | up 18.5% | volatile |
| 10 | Democratic Republic of Congo | 654.10 million | 2024 | down 23.1% | volatile |
| 11 | Canada | 645.29 million | 2024 | down 10.4% | volatile |
| 12 | South Korea | 580.06 million | 2024 | down 7.5% | volatile |
| 13 | Germany | 567.34 million | 2024 | down 28.3% | volatile |
| 14 | Turkey | 503.51 million | 2024 | up 41.9% | volatile |
| 15 | Vietnam | 484.17 million | 2024 | down 13.6% | volatile |
| 16 | South Africa | 443.64 million | 2024 | down 8.7% | volatile |
| 17 | Australia | 428.39 million | 2024 | down 10.1% | volatile |
| 18 | Mexico | 423.75 million | 2024 | down 18.7% | volatile |
| 19 | Thailand | 380.00 million | 2024 | up 8.7% | rising |
| 20 | Malaysia | 352.21 million | 2024 | down 28.6% | volatile |
| 21 | Argentina | 315.46 million | 2024 | down 13.9% | volatile |
| 22 | United Kingdom | 308.37 million | 2024 | down 31.8% | rising |
| 23 | Italy | 289.58 million | 2024 | down 5.3% | volatile |
| 24 | Kazakhstan | 279.20 million | 2024 | down 5.5% | volatile |
| 25 | Egypt | 261.16 million | 2024 | up 13.9% | volatile |
| 26 | Cote d'Ivoire | 252.40 million | 2024 | down 43.5% | volatile |
| 27 | France | 251.93 million | 2024 | down 19.9% | volatile |
| 28 | Poland | 243.98 million | 2024 | down 6.3% | volatile |
| 29 | Iraq | 235.90 million | 2024 | up 58.0% | volatile |
| 30 | Ethiopia | 231.87 million | 2024 | up 68.0% | volatile |
| 31 | United Arab Emirates | 221.99 million | 2024 | up 3.5% | volatile |
| 32 | Philippines | 217.69 million | 2024 | up 32.1% | rising |
| 33 | Spain | 209.88 million | 2024 | down 11.8% | volatile |
| 34 | Algeria | 200.74 million | 2024 | up 29.3% | volatile |
| 35 | Nigeria | 179.34 million | 2024 | up 22.2% | rising |
| 36 | Pakistan | 162.65 million | 2024 | up 4.5% | volatile |
| 37 | Ukraine | 148.08 million | 2024 | down 44.1% | volatile |
| 38 | Bolivia | 139.65 million | 2024 | up 56.9% | volatile |
| 39 | Uzbekistan | 138.44 million | 2024 | up 31.4% | volatile |
| 40 | Kuwait | 129.53 million | 2024 | up 72.7% | volatile |
| 41 | Venezuela | 125.94 million | 2024 | down 32.8% | volatile |
| 42 | Qatar | 125.83 million | 2024 | up 37.3% | volatile |
| 43 | Bangladesh | 123.12 million | 2024 | up 57.5% | volatile |
| 44 | Netherlands | 119.93 million | 2024 | down 26.8% | volatile |
| 45 | Colombia | 107.19 million | 2024 | down 42.5% | volatile |
| 46 | Myanmar | 105.88 million | 2024 | down 22.2% | volatile |
| 47 | Tanzania | 99.04 million | 2024 | down 24.8% | rising |
| 48 | Belgium | 89.30 million | 2024 | down 11.0% | rising |
| 49 | Chile | 88.32 million | 2024 | down 23.3% | volatile |
| 50 | Peru | 86.93 million | 2024 | down 29.0% | volatile |
| 51 | Oman | 82.93 million | 2024 | up 24.6% | volatile |
| 52 | Turkmenistan | 80.68 million | 2024 | up 28.6% | volatile |
| 53 | Zambia | 74.63 million | 2024 | down 17.5% | rising |
| 54 | North Korea | 72.54 million | 2024 | up 38.7% | volatile |
| 55 | Angola | 72.34 million | 2024 | down 43.8% | volatile |
| 56 | Czechia | 69.94 million | 2024 | down 28.7% | volatile |
| 57 | Cambodia | 65.30 million | 2024 | up 25.9% | volatile |
| 58 | Libya | 65.06 million | 2024 | down 4.1% | volatile |
| 59 | Finland | 63.03 million | 2024 | down 8.9% | rising |
| 60 | Morocco | 56.26 million | 2024 | up 7.4% | rising |
| 61 | Austria | 55.70 million | 2024 | down 13.1% | volatile |
| 62 | Singapore | 54.02 million | 2024 | up 12.7% | volatile |
| 63 | Guinea | 53.83 million | 2024 | down 38.3% | volatile |
| 64 | Israel | 52.60 million | 2024 | down 12.9% | volatile |
| 65 | Belarus | 52.30 million | 2024 | down 21.1% | rising |
| 66 | Central African Republic | 50.66 million | 2024 | up 1,000.4% | volatile |
| 67 | Benin | 50.15 million | 2024 | up 55.7% | volatile |
| 68 | Guatemala | 49.46 million | 2024 | down 16.4% | volatile |
| 69 | Romania | 47.18 million | 2024 | down 37.0% | volatile |
| 70 | Mongolia | 46.26 million | 2024 | up 19.4% | rising |
| 71 | New Zealand | 46.22 million | 2024 | down 10.7% | rising |
| 72 | Sweden | 46.09 million | 2024 | down 3.4% | rising |
| 73 | Norway | 44.93 million | 2024 | down 9.9% | volatile |
| 74 | Laos | 43.85 million | 2024 | down 47.2% | volatile |
| 75 | Azerbaijan | 42.48 million | 2024 | up 13.6% | volatile |
| 76 | Portugal | 39.66 million | 2024 | down 9.5% | volatile |
| 77 | Mozambique | 39.18 million | 2024 | down 8.8% | rising |
| 78 | Bahrain | 39.00 million | 2024 | up 25.9% | volatile |
| 79 | Mali | 38.30 million | 2024 | up 6.4% | volatile |
| 80 | Papua New Guinea | 36.31 million | 2024 | down 19.2% | volatile |
| 81 | Madagascar | 35.57 million | 2024 | down 1.4% | falling |
| 82 | Burkina Faso | 34.95 million | 2024 | up 0.0% | volatile |
| 83 | Ghana | 34.56 million | 2024 | up 1.0% | volatile |
| 84 | Kenya | 34.46 million | 2024 | down 33.3% | rising |
| 85 | Trinidad and Tobago | 34.41 million | 2024 | down 25.8% | volatile |
| 86 | Ecuador | 33.80 million | 2024 | down 70.2% | volatile |
| 87 | Dominican Republic | 33.24 million | 2024 | down 18.0% | volatile |
| 88 | Cameroon | 33.09 million | 2024 | down 6.4% | falling |
| 89 | Greece | 33.00 million | 2024 | down 45.0% | volatile |
| 90 | Ireland | 32.98 million | 2024 | down 17.9% | volatile |
| 91 | Switzerland | 31.94 million | 2024 | down 18.4% | volatile |
| 92 | Tunisia | 31.34 million | 2024 | up 10.8% | volatile |
| 93 | Sri Lanka | 31.18 million | 2024 | up 4.4% | volatile |
| 94 | Somalia | 30.47 million | 2024 | up 39.8% | rising |
| 95 | Slovakia | 30.44 million | 2024 | down 23.0% | volatile |
| 96 | Denmark | 30.32 million | 2024 | down 22.8% | volatile |
| 97 | Hungary | 29.27 million | 2024 | down 14.8% | volatile |
| 98 | Afghanistan | 29.07 million | 2024 | up 231.3% | volatile |
| 99 | Sudan | 26.66 million | 2024 | down 54.2% | volatile |
| 100 | Congo | 26.17 million | 2024 | up 25.1% | volatile |
| 101 | Honduras | 26.08 million | 2024 | up 41.6% | volatile |
| 102 | Serbia | 25.61 million | 2024 | up 124.2% | rising |
| 103 | Nepal | 25.53 million | 2024 | up 80.8% | rising |
| 104 | Syria | 25.39 million | 2024 | down 26.2% | volatile |
| 105 | Liberia | 25.12 million | 2024 | down 22.8% | volatile |
| 106 | Jordan | 24.54 million | 2024 | down 10.1% | volatile |
| 107 | Cuba | 24.34 million | 2024 | up 37.6% | volatile |
| 108 | Bulgaria | 23.79 million | 2024 | down 41.0% | volatile |
| 109 | Paraguay | 23.21 million | 2024 | down 50.3% | volatile |
| 110 | Senegal | 19.98 million | 2024 | down 26.3% | volatile |
| 111 | Bosnia and Herzegovina | 18.80 million | 2024 | up 8.2% | volatile |
| 112 | South Sudan | 16.71 million | 2024 | down 25.7% | volatile |
| 113 | Croatia | 15.85 million | 2024 | down 8.1% | rising |
| 114 | Lebanon | 15.72 million | 2024 | down 34.5% | volatile |
| 115 | Nicaragua | 15.01 million | 2024 | up 20.1% | volatile |
| 116 | Slovenia | 15.00 million | 2024 | down 15.4% | volatile |
| 117 | Panama | 14.67 million | 2024 | down 5.3% | rising |
| 118 | Brunei | 12.89 million | 2024 | up 22.3% | volatile |
| 119 | Gabon | 12.77 million | 2024 | up 4.9% | rising |
| 120 | Zimbabwe | 11.95 million | 2024 | up 23.6% | volatile |
| 121 | Lithuania | 11.86 million | 2024 | down 2.5% | falling |
| 122 | Kyrgyzstan | 11.44 million | 2024 | up 12.7% | volatile |
| 123 | Malawi | 11.14 million | 2024 | down 22.5% | falling |
| 124 | Uganda | 10.90 million | 2024 | down 24.2% | falling |
| 125 | Tajikistan | 10.81 million | 2024 | up 49.7% | volatile |
| 126 | Yemen | 10.33 million | 2024 | down 59.2% | volatile |
| 127 | Sierra Leone | 9.59 million | 2024 | down 46.7% | volatile |
| 128 | Niger | 9.52 million | 2024 | down 69.9% | volatile |
| 129 | Latvia | 9.41 million | 2024 | up 23.5% | volatile |
| 130 | Chad | 9.38 million | 2024 | down 65.8% | volatile |
| 131 | Lesotho | 9.29 million | 2024 | up 271.0% | volatile |
| 132 | El Salvador | 9.17 million | 2024 | up 41.3% | rising |
| 133 | Uruguay | 8.51 million | 2024 | down 54.6% | volatile |
| 134 | Equatorial Guinea | 8.38 million | 2024 | up 11.1% | volatile |
| 135 | Bhutan | 8.19 million | 2024 | down 13.3% | falling |
| 136 | Eritrea | 8.15 million | 2024 | up 60.6% | volatile |
| 137 | Namibia | 8.11 million | 2024 | up 22.7% | rising |
| 138 | Estonia | 8.10 million | 2024 | down 55.5% | volatile |
| 139 | Jamaica | 8.01 million | 2024 | down 4.8% | volatile |
| 140 | Guyana | 7.99 million | 2024 | up 15.2% | volatile |
| 141 | Costa Rica | 7.77 million | 2024 | down 20.9% | volatile |
| 142 | Armenia | 7.46 million | 2024 | up 19.3% | volatile |
| 143 | Botswana | 7.27 million | 2024 | down 10.6% | rising |
| 144 | Luxembourg | 7.18 million | 2024 | down 28.1% | rising |
| 145 | Belize | 7.17 million | 2024 | down 2.4% | volatile |
| 146 | Cyprus | 6.40 million | 2024 | down 15.5% | volatile |
| 147 | North Macedonia | 6.13 million | 2024 | down 35.7% | volatile |
| 148 | Mauritania | 5.61 million | 2024 | up 92.5% | volatile |
| 149 | Solomon Islands | 5.55 million | 2024 | down 21.2% | volatile |
| 150 | Guinea-Bissau | 5.28 million | 2024 | up 257.5% | volatile |
| 151 | Burundi | 5.21 million | 2024 | up 1.5% | falling |
| 152 | Georgia | 5.14 million | 2024 | up 1,397.1% | volatile |
| 153 | Palestine | 4.82 million | 2024 | up 66.7% | volatile |
| 154 | Togo | 4.79 million | 2024 | down 13.5% | volatile |
| 155 | Mauritius | 4.64 million | 2024 | down 2.8% | volatile |
| 156 | East Timor | 4.43 million | 2024 | up 14.5% | rising |
| 157 | Rwanda | 4.32 million | 2024 | up 4.7% | falling |
| 158 | Iceland | 4.16 million | 2024 | up 11.1% | rising |
| 159 | Albania | 4.02 million | 2024 | down 40.2% | rising |
| 160 | Suriname | 3.16 million | 2024 | down 44.4% | rising |
| 161 | Bahamas | 3.05 million | 2024 | up 49.1% | volatile |
| 162 | Maldives | 2.31 million | 2024 | up 74.8% | volatile |
| 163 | Moldova | 1.94 million | 2024 | up 156.5% | volatile |
| 164 | Malta | 1.66 million | 2024 | down 30.4% | volatile |
| 165 | Barbados | 1.30 million | 2024 | up 4.9% | volatile |
| 166 | Eswatini | 1.26 million | 2024 | up 11.3% | volatile |
| 167 | Gambia | 1.12 million | 2024 | down 36.7% | volatile |
| 168 | Djibouti | 665,467 | 2024 | up 30.4% | volatile |
| 169 | Seychelles | 652,571 | 2024 | up 42.5% | volatile |
| 170 | Antigua and Barbuda | 638,832 | 2024 | up 20.5% | volatile |
| 171 | Cape Verde | 596,607 | 2024 | up 13.4% | volatile |
| 172 | Comoros | 578,177 | 2024 | up 198.6% | volatile |
| 173 | Saint Lucia | 440,473 | 2024 | up 21.2% | volatile |
| 174 | Andorra | 418,691 | 2024 | down 8.5% | falling |
| 175 | Fiji | 364,692 | 2024 | down 42.2% | volatile |
| 176 | Grenada | 292,846 | 2024 | up 197.3% | volatile |
| 177 | Sao Tome and Principe | 265,146 | 2024 | up 48.1% | volatile |
| 178 | Palau | 226,099 | 2024 | up 2.8% | rising |
| 179 | Saint Kitts and Nevis | 201,719 | 2024 | up 30.0% | volatile |
| 180 | Saint Vincent and the Grenadines | 187,250 | 2024 | down 35.6% | volatile |
| 181 | Tonga | 168,149 | 2024 | down 16.7% | volatile |
| 182 | Marshall Islands | 154,480 | 2024 | up 11.0% | rising |
| 183 | Micronesia (country) | 150,626 | 2024 | up 8.2% | falling |
| 184 | Liechtenstein | 117,224 | 2024 | down 18.8% | rising |
| 185 | Cook Islands | 80,083 | 2024 | down 0.7% | rising |
| 186 | Dominica | 78,818 | 2024 | up 246.4% | volatile |
| 187 | Kiribati | 72,456 | 2024 | up 31.8% | rising |
| 188 | Nauru | 61,390 | 2024 | up 19.7% | falling |
| 189 | Samoa | 13,582 | 2024 | down 98.4% | volatile |
| 190 | Tuvalu | 11,440 | 2024 | up 56.1% | rising |
| 191 | Niue | 7,627 | 2024 | up 4.1% | rising |
| 192 | Montenegro | -83,605 | 2024 | up 94.3% | volatile |
| 193 | Vanuatu | -118,281 | 2024 | up 89.9% | volatile |
| 194 | Haiti | -1.27 million | 2024 | down 113.5% | volatile |