Food Transport — Emissions (CO2eq) from CH4 (AR5) by country
The FAOSTAT domain on Emissions Totals summarizes the greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions disseminated in the FAOSTAT Climate Change domains of emissions from agrifood systems. Data are computed following the Tier 1 methods of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) Guidelines for National greenhouse gas...
What the numbers show
Food Transport — Emissions (CO2eq) from CH4 (AR5) is currently reported for 207 countries. The highest value is 1,280 kt in OECD; the lowest is 0.0015 kt in Falkland Islands (Malvinas).
The median across all reporting countries is 1.92 kt, and the mean is 20.75 kt.
Over the past decade 141 countries rose and 65 fell. The largest increase was in Uzbekistan (up 1,108.0%), and the largest decrease in Kyrgyzstan (down 81.4%).
Food Transport — Emissions (CO2eq) from CH4: full country ranking
| # | Country | Latest | Year | 10-year change | Trend |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | OECD | 1,280 kt | 2023 | down 2.8% | rising |
| 2 | China | 321.44 kt | 2023 | up 58.2% | volatile |
| 3 | China, mainland | 289.72 kt | 2023 | up 69.5% | volatile |
| 4 | India | 166.12 kt | 2023 | up 56.5% | volatile |
| 5 | Brazil | 166.02 kt | 2023 | up 12.0% | rising |
| 6 | Russian Federation | 149.79 kt | 2023 | up 14.5% | rising |
| 7 | Mexico | 127.85 kt | 2023 | down 1.6% | rising |
| 8 | Japan | 127.17 kt | 2023 | down 21.3% | falling |
| 9 | Canada | 119.83 kt | 2023 | down 3.8% | rising |
| 10 | Saudi Arabia | 86.09 kt | 2023 | up 4.3% | rising |
| 11 | Republic of Korea | 80.41 kt | 2023 | down 7.4% | rising |
| 12 | Thailand | 58.81 kt | 2023 | down 19.8% | volatile |
| 13 | Uzbekistan | 58.06 kt | 2023 | up 1,108.0% | volatile |
| 14 | Argentina | 56.47 kt | 2023 | up 6.4% | volatile |
| 15 | Nigeria | 54.33 kt | 2023 | up 31.7% | volatile |
| 16 | Australia and New Zealand | 53.51 kt | 2023 | down 25.3% | flat |
| 17 | Germany | 50.15 kt | 2023 | down 11.7% | falling |
| 18 | Australia | 45.23 kt | 2023 | down 28.2% | flat |
| 19 | Indonesia | 44.27 kt | 2023 | down 46.4% | rising |
| 20 | Pakistan | 41.51 kt | 2023 | down 0.8% | volatile |
| 21 | Italy | 41.29 kt | 2023 | down 2.4% | falling |
| 22 | Malaysia | 40.94 kt | 2023 | down 12.2% | rising |
| 23 | United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland | 36.68 kt | 2023 | down 5.8% | falling |
| 24 | France | 36.09 kt | 2023 | up 24.7% | falling |
| 25 | Egypt | 35.05 kt | 2023 | up 18.0% | volatile |
| 26 | Colombia | 30.58 kt | 2023 | up 40.4% | rising |
| 27 | Algeria | 29.78 kt | 2023 | up 48.1% | rising |
| 28 | Iraq | 29.66 kt | 2023 | up 36.3% | rising |
| 29 | China, Taiwan Province of | 29.52 kt | 2023 | down 1.3% | rising |
| 30 | Poland | 28.71 kt | 2023 | up 36.7% | rising |
| 31 | United Arab Emirates | 28.25 kt | 2023 | up 7.9% | volatile |
| 32 | Peru | 27.1 kt | 2023 | up 168.9% | volatile |
| 33 | South Africa | 25.5 kt | 2023 | down 23.5% | rising |
| 34 | Spain | 23.27 kt | 2023 | up 27.3% | falling |
| 35 | Kazakhstan | 22.29 kt | 2023 | up 65.6% | rising |
| 36 | Philippines | 19.17 kt | 2023 | up 50.8% | rising |
| 37 | Chile | 16.33 kt | 2023 | up 28.2% | rising |
| 38 | Libya | 16.29 kt | 2023 | up 17.3% | rising |
| 39 | Bangladesh | 15.36 kt | 2023 | up 11.8% | volatile |
| 40 | Kuwait | 13.05 kt | 2023 | up 26.6% | rising |
| 41 | Israel | 12.37 kt | 2023 | up 20.7% | rising |
| 42 | Netherlands (Kingdom of the) | 11.73 kt | 2023 | down 8.7% | falling |
| 43 | Ecuador | 11.18 kt | 2023 | up 27.7% | rising |
| 44 | Ukraine | 10.43 kt | 2023 | down 54.9% | rising |
| 45 | Myanmar | 9.62 kt | 2023 | up 144.5% | volatile |
| 46 | Oman | 9.32 kt | 2023 | down 1.7% | volatile |
| 47 | Switzerland | 8.63 kt | 2023 | down 22.3% | falling |
| 48 | New Zealand | 8.28 kt | 2023 | down 4.0% | rising |
| 49 | Belgium | 7.84 kt | 2023 | up 48.0% | flat |
| 50 | Ghana | 7.6 kt | 2023 | up 49.0% | volatile |
| 51 | Guatemala | 7.45 kt | 2023 | up 93.5% | rising |
| 52 | Greece | 7.16 kt | 2023 | down 9.9% | flat |
| 53 | Armenia | 6.9 kt | 2023 | up 25.1% | volatile |
| 54 | Qatar | 6.87 kt | 2023 | up 29.8% | volatile |
| 55 | Czechia | 6.45 kt | 2023 | up 16.6% | rising |
| 56 | Azerbaijan | 6.2 kt | 2023 | up 22.9% | rising |
| 57 | Kenya | 5.99 kt | 2023 | up 83.9% | volatile |
| 58 | Lebanon | 5.92 kt | 2023 | up 8.1% | rising |
| 59 | Romania | 5.84 kt | 2023 | up 28.9% | rising |
| 60 | Sweden | 5.69 kt | 2023 | down 26.8% | falling |
| 61 | Dominican Republic | 5.54 kt | 2023 | down 14.3% | rising |
| 62 | Austria | 5.5 kt | 2023 | down 9.3% | falling |
| 63 | Sudan | 5.41 kt | 2023 | up 38.8% | rising |
| 64 | Belarus | 5.28 kt | 2023 | down 12.2% | flat |
| 65 | Jordan | 5.24 kt | 2023 | up 14.7% | rising |
| 66 | Turkmenistan | 5.14 kt | 2023 | up 5.3% | rising |
| 67 | Bulgaria | 4.95 kt | 2023 | up 15.5% | rising |
| 68 | Morocco | 4.88 kt | 2023 | up 19.2% | rising |
| 69 | Hungary | 4.85 kt | 2023 | up 36.7% | rising |
| 70 | Georgia | 4.79 kt | 2023 | up 12.4% | volatile |
| 71 | Sri Lanka | 4.77 kt | 2023 | up 34.7% | volatile |
| 72 | Norway | 4.65 kt | 2023 | down 18.6% | falling |
| 73 | Angola | 4.56 kt | 2023 | up 21.8% | volatile |
| 74 | Portugal | 4.39 kt | 2023 | up 5.9% | falling |
| 75 | Paraguay | 4.15 kt | 2023 | up 71.9% | volatile |
| 76 | Honduras | 4.1 kt | 2023 | up 126.1% | volatile |
| 77 | Panama | 3.97 kt | 2023 | up 64.9% | rising |
| 78 | Cambodia | 3.89 kt | 2023 | up 95.9% | volatile |
| 79 | Denmark | 3.87 kt | 2023 | down 1.7% | falling |
| 80 | Sudan (former) | 3.81 kt | 2011 | up 138.9% | volatile |
| 81 | Costa Rica | 3.8 kt | 2023 | up 22.5% | rising |
| 82 | Benin | 3.73 kt | 2023 | up 43.6% | volatile |
| 83 | Serbia | 3.66 kt | 2023 | down 9.6% | falling |
| 84 | Finland | 3.59 kt | 2023 | down 13.3% | falling |
| 85 | Tunisia | 3.55 kt | 2023 | up 40.1% | rising |
| 86 | Bahrain | 3.47 kt | 2023 | up 35.6% | rising |
| 87 | El Salvador | 3.3 kt | 2023 | up 86.2% | rising |
| 88 | Afghanistan | 3.29 kt | 2023 | up 57.6% | volatile |
| 89 | Ethiopia | 3.25 kt | 2023 | up 167.7% | volatile |
| 90 | Singapore | 3.22 kt | 2023 | down 11.1% | flat |
| 91 | Serbia and Montenegro | 2.83 kt | 2004 | up 365.7% | rising |
| 92 | Ireland | 2.66 kt | 2023 | down 22.8% | flat |
| 93 | Yemen | 2.56 kt | 2023 | down 62.4% | falling |
| 94 | Uruguay | 2.5 kt | 2023 | up 22.1% | rising |
| 95 | Uganda | 2.49 kt | 2023 | up 76.9% | volatile |
| 96 | Nepal | 2.34 kt | 2023 | up 81.1% | volatile |
| 97 | Mongolia | 2.32 kt | 2023 | up 79.0% | rising |
| 98 | Burkina Faso | 2.29 kt | 2023 | up 143.8% | volatile |
| 99 | Jamaica | 2.2 kt | 2023 | up 45.9% | rising |
| 100 | Mali | 2.2 kt | 2023 | up 300.2% | volatile |
| 101 | Cameroon | 2.18 kt | 2023 | up 20.0% | rising |
| 102 | Botswana | 1.97 kt | 2023 | up 47.8% | rising |
| 103 | Slovakia | 1.97 kt | 2023 | up 10.1% | rising |
| 104 | Croatia | 1.92 kt | 2023 | down 6.3% | rising |
| 105 | China, Hong Kong SAR | 1.88 kt | 2023 | down 10.0% | falling |
| 106 | Guinea | 1.87 kt | 2023 | up 109.2% | volatile |
| 107 | Lithuania | 1.81 kt | 2023 | up 7.4% | rising |
| 108 | Zambia | 1.78 kt | 2023 | up 81.6% | volatile |
| 109 | Mozambique | 1.76 kt | 2023 | up 101.9% | volatile |
| 110 | Trinidad and Tobago | 1.65 kt | 2023 | down 0.2% | rising |
| 111 | Bosnia and Herzegovina | 1.63 kt | 2023 | up 22.5% | rising |
| 112 | Senegal | 1.62 kt | 2023 | up 149.5% | volatile |
| 113 | Palestine, State of | 1.57 kt | 2023 | up 148.3% | volatile |
| 114 | Slovenia | 1.56 kt | 2023 | down 1.0% | falling |
| 115 | Tajikistan | 1.41 kt | 2023 | up 156.0% | volatile |
| 116 | Nicaragua | 1.36 kt | 2023 | up 45.5% | rising |
| 117 | Zimbabwe | 1.31 kt | 2023 | down 15.5% | rising |
| 118 | Luxembourg | 1.19 kt | 2023 | down 11.7% | falling |
| 119 | Niger | 1.12 kt | 2023 | up 123.0% | volatile |
| 120 | Guyana | 1.06 kt | 2023 | up 116.0% | rising |
| 121 | North Macedonia | 1.02 kt | 2023 | up 14.5% | rising |
| 122 | Namibia | 0.9915 kt | 2023 | down 9.3% | rising |
| 123 | Brunei Darussalam | 0.9701 kt | 2023 | down 2.7% | rising |
| 124 | Cuba | 0.9132 kt | 2023 | up 1.6% | volatile |
| 125 | Estonia | 0.8756 kt | 2023 | up 18.9% | rising |
| 126 | Latvia | 0.8457 kt | 2023 | down 18.7% | falling |
| 127 | Chad | 0.8413 kt | 2023 | up 41.4% | volatile |
| 128 | Togo | 0.8354 kt | 2023 | up 48.0% | rising |
| 129 | Haiti | 0.8144 kt | 2023 | up 40.3% | rising |
| 130 | Cyprus | 0.8143 kt | 2023 | down 6.9% | rising |
| 131 | Malawi | 0.7746 kt | 2023 | up 122.0% | rising |
| 132 | Mauritius | 0.75 kt | 2023 | up 33.4% | rising |
| 133 | Sierra Leone | 0.633 kt | 2023 | up 62.7% | volatile |
| 134 | Madagascar | 0.608 kt | 2023 | up 44.7% | rising |
| 135 | Congo | 0.5991 kt | 2023 | down 20.1% | volatile |
| 136 | Mauritania | 0.5921 kt | 2023 | up 162.1% | volatile |
| 137 | Albania | 0.5804 kt | 2023 | down 21.3% | rising |
| 138 | Rwanda | 0.5585 kt | 2023 | up 104.4% | rising |
| 139 | Papua New Guinea | 0.5565 kt | 2023 | up 7.3% | rising |
| 140 | Fiji | 0.54 kt | 2023 | up 81.2% | rising |
| 141 | Bahamas | 0.5351 kt | 2023 | up 13.7% | volatile |
| 142 | Kyrgyzstan | 0.5305 kt | 2023 | down 81.4% | volatile |
| 143 | Netherlands Antilles (former) | 0.5281 kt | 2010 | up 41.0% | rising |
| 144 | Réunion | 0.5268 kt | 2010 | down 4.4% | rising |
| 145 | Iceland | 0.4898 kt | 2023 | down 6.4% | flat |
| 146 | Eswatini | 0.4625 kt | 2023 | up 34.9% | rising |
| 147 | Burundi | 0.4468 kt | 2023 | up 127.8% | volatile |
| 148 | Martinique | 0.4115 kt | 2010 | down 23.2% | rising |
| 149 | Guadeloupe | 0.4038 kt | 2010 | down 19.1% | flat |
| 150 | Lesotho | 0.3611 kt | 2023 | up 31.2% | rising |
| 151 | Maldives | 0.3575 kt | 2023 | up 173.3% | volatile |
| 152 | Somalia | 0.3539 kt | 2023 | up 39.9% | rising |
| 153 | Montenegro | 0.334 kt | 2023 | up 96.5% | rising |
| 154 | Equatorial Guinea | 0.329 kt | 2023 | up 36.9% | volatile |
| 155 | China, Macao SAR | 0.3146 kt | 2023 | up 21.7% | rising |
| 156 | Belize | 0.3119 kt | 2023 | up 54.4% | rising |
| 157 | Barbados | 0.2999 kt | 2023 | down 7.2% | rising |
| 158 | New Caledonia | 0.2996 kt | 2023 | up 1.8% | rising |
| 159 | Liberia | 0.2907 kt | 2023 | down 28.9% | volatile |
| 160 | South Sudan | 0.2615 kt | 2023 | down 6.8% | falling |
| 161 | Malta | 0.2452 kt | 2023 | up 23.3% | rising |
| 162 | French Polynesia | 0.2332 kt | 2023 | up 22.4% | rising |
| 163 | Aruba | 0.2128 kt | 2023 | up 0.7% | rising |
| 164 | Gibraltar | 0.2125 kt | 2023 | up 48.8% | rising |
| 165 | Bhutan | 0.1904 kt | 2023 | up 149.9% | volatile |
| 166 | Gabon | 0.1808 kt | 2023 | down 50.2% | rising |
| 167 | Saint Lucia | 0.1671 kt | 2023 | up 7.1% | rising |
| 168 | Cayman Islands | 0.1631 kt | 2023 | up 19.7% | rising |
| 169 | Comoros | 0.159 kt | 2023 | up 232.6% | volatile |
| 170 | Central African Republic | 0.1524 kt | 2023 | up 238.7% | rising |
| 171 | Seychelles | 0.1481 kt | 2023 | up 139.6% | volatile |
| 172 | Antigua and Barbuda | 0.1479 kt | 2023 | up 13.9% | rising |
| 173 | Andorra | 0.1336 kt | 2023 | up 19.0% | falling |
| 174 | French Guiana | 0.1323 kt | 2010 | up 8.3% | flat |
| 175 | Turks and Caicos Islands | 0.1298 kt | 2023 | up 28.4% | volatile |
| 176 | Saint Vincent and the Grenadines | 0.1127 kt | 2023 | up 99.1% | rising |
| 177 | Samoa | 0.1072 kt | 2023 | up 43.9% | rising |
| 178 | Solomon Islands | 0.0921 kt | 2023 | down 26.7% | rising |
| 179 | Gambia | 0.0887 kt | 2023 | up 17.2% | falling |
| 180 | Grenada | 0.0876 kt | 2023 | up 9.5% | rising |
| 181 | Bermuda | 0.0758 kt | 2023 | down 25.7% | falling |
| 182 | Tonga | 0.0705 kt | 2023 | up 77.1% | rising |
| 183 | Saint Kitts and Nevis | 0.0682 kt | 2023 | up 18.8% | rising |
| 184 | Djibouti | 0.068 kt | 2023 | up 37.1% | rising |
| 185 | Eritrea | 0.0653 kt | 2023 | up 15.6% | falling |
| 186 | Suriname | 0.0646 kt | 2023 | up 212.1% | volatile |
| 187 | Guinea-Bissau | 0.0639 kt | 2023 | up 131.5% | volatile |
| 188 | American Samoa | 0.0633 kt | 2023 | up 8.2% | falling |
| 189 | Vanuatu | 0.0608 kt | 2023 | up 202.5% | volatile |
| 190 | Mayotte | 0.0514 kt | 2010 | up 64.2% | rising |
| 191 | Marshall Islands | 0.0496 kt | 2023 | up 8.8% | rising |
| 192 | Faroe Islands | 0.0492 kt | 2023 | down 13.5% | rising |
| 193 | British Virgin Islands | 0.0406 kt | 2023 | down 15.1% | rising |
| 194 | Dominica | 0.0369 kt | 2023 | up 3.9% | falling |
| 195 | Palau | 0.0309 kt | 2023 | down 31.2% | falling |
| 196 | Sao Tome and Principe | 0.0269 kt | 2023 | up 30.0% | rising |
| 197 | Anguilla | 0.0261 kt | 2023 | up 0.4% | rising |
| 198 | Greenland | 0.0239 kt | 2023 | up 16.6% | falling |
| 199 | Kiribati | 0.0152 kt | 2023 | up 60.0% | rising |
| 200 | Saint Pierre and Miquelon | 0.0092 kt | 2023 | down 9.8% | rising |
| 201 | Montserrat | 0.0072 kt | 2023 | down 56.9% | falling |
| 202 | Northern Mariana Islands | 0.0065 kt | 2023 | down 13.3% | falling |
| 203 | Cook Islands | 0.004 kt | 2023 | down 4.8% | rising |
| 204 | Niue | 0.0027 kt | 2023 | up 22.7% | rising |
| 205 | Ascension, Saint Helena and Tristan da Cunha | 0.0024 kt | 2023 | unchanged | falling |
| 206 | Tuvalu | 0.0019 kt | 2023 | down 5.0% | rising |
| 207 | Falkland Islands (Malvinas) | 0.0015 kt | 2023 | down 46.4% | falling |
Regions and income groups
Aggregates are excluded from the country ranking above so that a region can never outrank a country.
- World 3,326 kt
- Asia 1,519 kt
- Non-Annex I countries 2,099 kt
- Iran (Islamic Republic of) 186.39 kt
- Annex I countries 1,226 kt
- Least Developed Countries (LDCs) 85.22 kt
- Americas 1,021 kt
- Türkiye 50.85 kt
- Eastern Asia 532 kt
- Small island developing States (SIDS) 21.79 kt
- Northern America 511.77 kt
- Viet Nam 19.97 kt
- Latin America and the Caribbean 508.82 kt
- Bolivia (Plurinational State of) 15.17 kt
- Europe 489.02 kt
- Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of) 12.9 kt
- Southern Asia 420.31 kt
- Middle Africa 10.65 kt
- United States of America 391.83 kt
- United Republic of Tanzania 5 kt
- South America 343.52 kt
- Syrian Arab Republic 3.08 kt
- Western Asia 277.02 kt
- Democratic Republic of the Congo 1.79 kt
- European Union (27) 265.26 kt
- Melanesia 1.55 kt
- Net Food Importing Developing Countries (NFIDCs) 256.45 kt
- Lao People's Democratic Republic 1.04 kt
- Africa 242.24 kt
- Republic of Moldova 1.01 kt
- Eastern Europe 219.28 kt
- Democratic People's Republic of Korea 0.661 kt
- South-Eastern Asia 202.03 kt
- Polynesia 0.488 kt
- Central America 152.14 kt
- Micronesia 0.1499 kt
- Land Locked Developing Countries (LLDCs) 151.33 kt
- Timor-Leste 0.1415 kt
- Low Income Food Deficit Countries (LIFDCs) 123.85 kt
- Micronesia (Federated States of) 0.0477 kt
About this data
The FAOSTAT domain on Emissions Totals summarizes the greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions disseminated in the FAOSTAT Climate Change domains of emissions from agrifood systems. Data are computed following the Tier 1 methods of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) Guidelines for National greenhouse gas (GHG) Inventories (IPCC, 1996; 1997; 2000; 2002; 2006; 2014). Emissions from other economic sectors as defined by the IPCC are also disseminated in the domain for completeness. Methodological details can be found at: https://files-faostat.fao.org/production/GT/GT_en.pdf