Rice — Crop residues (Direct emissions N2O) by country

The FAOSTAT domain on Emissions from Crops provides estimates of emissions associated with crop processes, namely 1) crop residues, 2) burning of crop residues, and 3) rice cultivation and the application of nitrogen (N) fertilizers, including mineral and chemical fertilizers, to soils. Estimates are computed at...

Countries reporting
115
Highest
31.9 kt
India
Lowest
0 kt
China, Hong Kong SAR
Median
0.0534 kt
Years covered
90
1961–2050
Data points
9,807

What the numbers show

Rice — Crop residues (Direct emissions N2O) is currently reported for 115 countries. The highest value is 31.9 kt in India; the lowest is 0 kt in China, Hong Kong SAR.

The median across all reporting countries is 0.0534 kt, and the mean is 1.46 kt.

Over the past decade 2 countries rose and 5 fell. The largest increase was in South Sudan (up 84.5%), and the largest decrease in Mauritius (down 100.0%).

Rice — Crop residues: full country ranking

#Country LatestYear 10-year changeTrend
1 India 31.9 kt 2050 rising
2 China 30.01 kt 2050 rising
3 China, mainland 29.76 kt 2050 rising
4 Indonesia 12.22 kt 2050 rising
5 Bangladesh 10.3 kt 2050 rising
6 Myanmar 9.84 kt 2050 rising
7 OECD 5.12 kt 2050 falling
8 Thailand 5.09 kt 2050 rising
9 Philippines 4.28 kt 2050 rising
10 Cambodia 3.33 kt 2050 volatile
11 Nigeria 2.81 kt 2050 volatile
12 Brazil 2.69 kt 2050 falling
13 Pakistan 2.68 kt 2050 rising
14 Madagascar 1.63 kt 2050 rising
15 Egypt 1.46 kt 2050 rising
16 Nepal 1.35 kt 2050 rising
17 Japan 1.31 kt 2050 falling
18 Republic of Korea 0.7997 kt 2050 falling
19 Guinea 0.7764 kt 2050 volatile
20 Colombia 0.7211 kt 2050 rising
21 Sri Lanka 0.7208 kt 2050 rising
22 Peru 0.647 kt 2050 volatile
23 Malaysia 0.6259 kt 2050 rising
24 Mali 0.5801 kt 2050 volatile
25 Argentina 0.5089 kt 2050 volatile
26 Sierra Leone 0.4603 kt 2050 rising
27 USSR 0.4216 kt 1991 down 10.7% rising
28 Ecuador 0.3993 kt 2050 volatile
29 Mozambique 0.3752 kt 2050 volatile
30 Uruguay 0.3137 kt 2050 volatile
31 Senegal 0.2781 kt 2050 volatile
32 Iraq 0.2756 kt 2050 volatile
33 Uganda 0.25 kt 2050 volatile
34 China, Taiwan Province of 0.2474 kt 2050 falling
35 Russian Federation 0.2412 kt 2050 rising
36 Italy 0.2411 kt 2050 rising
37 Dominican Republic 0.2393 kt 2050 rising
38 Liberia 0.2334 kt 2050 rising
39 Afghanistan 0.2285 kt 2050 rising
40 Burkina Faso 0.2094 kt 2050 volatile
41 Ghana 0.195 kt 2050 volatile
42 Cuba 0.1516 kt 2050 rising
43 Australia 0.146 kt 2050 volatile
43 Australia and New Zealand 0.146 kt 2050 volatile
45 Guyana 0.1309 kt 2050 rising
46 Nicaragua 0.1279 kt 2050 volatile
47 Spain 0.1226 kt 2050 rising
48 Panama 0.1007 kt 2050 rising
49 Benin 0.0987 kt 2050 volatile
50 Mexico 0.0924 kt 2050 falling
51 Chad 0.0886 kt 2050 volatile
52 Guinea-Bissau 0.0789 kt 2050 rising
53 Kazakhstan 0.0663 kt 2050 rising
54 Cameroon 0.0636 kt 2050 volatile
55 Haiti 0.0635 kt 2050 rising
56 Malawi 0.062 kt 2050 volatile
57 Costa Rica 0.0588 kt 2050 rising
58 Burundi 0.0534 kt 2050 volatile
58 Togo 0.0534 kt 2050 volatile
60 Rwanda 0.0529 kt 2050 volatile
61 Paraguay 0.0508 kt 2050 volatile
62 Suriname 0.0485 kt 2050 rising
63 Uzbekistan 0.0438 kt 2050 falling
64 Mauritania 0.0361 kt 2050 volatile
65 Niger 0.0348 kt 2050 rising
66 Central African Republic 0.0329 kt 2050 volatile
67 Zambia 0.0299 kt 2050 volatile
68 Chile 0.0295 kt 2050 rising
69 Greece 0.0284 kt 2050 rising
70 Turkmenistan 0.0254 kt 2050 rising
70 Ukraine 0.0254 kt 2050 falling
72 Kenya 0.0248 kt 2050 volatile
73 Portugal 0.0245 kt 2050 falling
74 Bhutan 0.0237 kt 2050 rising
75 France 0.0173 kt 2050 rising
76 Gambia 0.0156 kt 2050 volatile
77 South Sudan 0.0131 kt 2023 up 84.5% rising
78 Honduras 0.0128 kt 2050 rising
79 Tajikistan 0.0127 kt 2050 rising
80 Morocco 0.0106 kt 2050 volatile
81 El Salvador 0.0091 kt 2050 falling
82 Guatemala 0.0079 kt 2050 flat
83 Yugoslav SFR 0.0072 kt 1991 down 6.5% rising
84 Somalia 0.0063 kt 2050 volatile
85 French Guiana 0.0062 kt 2050 volatile
86 Angola 0.0056 kt 2050 volatile
87 Ethiopia 0.0053 kt 2050 volatile
88 Sudan (former) 0.0051 kt 2011 up 59.4% volatile
89 Bulgaria 0.0044 kt 2050 falling
90 Belize 0.0043 kt 2050 rising
90 Kyrgyzstan 0.0043 kt 2050 rising
92 Romania 0.0042 kt 2050 volatile
92 Sudan 0.0042 kt 2023 down 38.2% falling
94 Fiji 0.0038 kt 2050 falling
95 North Macedonia 0.0033 kt 2050 rising
96 Hungary 0.0018 kt 2050 volatile
97 Azerbaijan 0.0013 kt 2050 volatile
97 Comoros 0.0013 kt 2050 volatile
97 Trinidad and Tobago 0.0013 kt 2050 volatile
100 Congo 0.0008 kt 2050 volatile
101 Puerto Rico 0.0007 kt 2023 falling
101 Solomon Islands 0.0007 kt 2050 volatile
101 South Africa 0.0007 kt 2050 flat
104 Zimbabwe 0.0006 kt 2050 volatile
105 Brunei Darussalam 0.0005 kt 2050 volatile
106 Gabon 0.0004 kt 2050 rising
107 Algeria 0.0003 kt 2050 volatile
108 Papua New Guinea 0.0002 kt 2050 falling
108 Saudi Arabia 0.0002 kt 2023 volatile
110 Albania 0.0001 kt 1993 down 96.3% falling
110 Eswatini 0.0001 kt 2050 volatile
110 Réunion 0.0001 kt 2050 volatile
113 Jamaica 0 kt 2050 volatile
113 Mauritius 0 kt 2019 down 100.0% volatile
113 China, Hong Kong SAR 0 kt 2050 volatile

Regions and income groups

Aggregates are excluded from the country ranking above so that a region can never outrank a country.

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Rice — Crop residues by country. Statizoid, drawing on Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Retrieved 24 August 2026, from https://climate.statizoid.com/stat/rice-crop-residues-direct-emissions-n2o-fao-tier-1/

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About this data

Indicator
Rice — Crop residues (Direct emissions N2O)
Unit
kt
Source
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
Licence
CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO (FAO)
Coverage
164 places, 9,807 data points, 1961–2050
Last refreshed

The FAOSTAT domain on Emissions from Crops provides estimates of emissions associated with crop processes, namely 1) crop residues, 2) burning of crop residues, and 3) rice cultivation and the application of nitrogen (N) fertilizers, including mineral and chemical fertilizers, to soils. Estimates are computed at Tier 1 following the 2006 IPCC Guidelines for National greenhouse gas (GHG) Inventories (IPCC, 2006).