Food Processing — Emissions (N2O) by country

The FAOSTAT domain on Emissions Totals summarizes the greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions disseminated in the FAOSTAT Climate Change domains of emissions from agrifood systems. Data are computed following the Tier 1 methods of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) Guidelines for National greenhouse gas...

Countries reporting
111
Highest
2.48 kt
OECD
Lowest
0 kt
Seychelles
Median
0.0059 kt
Years covered
34
1990–2023
Data points
3,850

What the numbers show

Food Processing — Emissions (N2O) is currently reported for 111 countries. The highest value is 2.48 kt in OECD; the lowest is 0 kt in Seychelles.

The median across all reporting countries is 0.0059 kt, and the mean is 0.0813 kt.

Over the past decade 45 countries rose and 51 fell. The largest increase was in Brazil (up 157,367.0%), and the largest decrease in Kuwait (down 100.0%).

Food Processing — Emissions: full country ranking

#Country LatestYear 10-year changeTrend
1 OECD 2.48 kt 2023 down 5.0% flat
2 United States 0.8997 kt 2023 down 13.7% falling
3 China 0.7641 kt 2023 down 44.8% volatile
4 China, mainland 0.7229 kt 2023 down 46.1% falling
5 Brazil 0.4724 kt 2023 up 157,367.0% volatile
6 Thailand 0.4569 kt 2023 up 85.3% volatile
7 Australia and New Zealand 0.3155 kt 2023 up 34.3% rising
8 Australia 0.2929 kt 2023 up 36.0% rising
9 Russia 0.2382 kt 2023 up 31.9% falling
9 Russian Federation 0.2382 kt 2023 up 31.9% falling
11 Japan 0.1831 kt 2023 down 14.8% rising
12 Poland 0.1643 kt 2023 up 4.1% falling
13 Germany 0.1567 kt 2023 down 21.7% falling
14 Philippines 0.1424 kt 2023 up 126.0% volatile
15 Turkey 0.1401 kt 2023 up 91.1% rising
15 Türkiye 0.1401 kt 2023 up 91.1% rising
17 Republic of Korea 0.1275 kt 2023 up 50.7% rising
18 Colombia 0.0919 kt 2023 up 102.9% volatile
19 United Kingdom 0.0689 kt 2023 down 29.6% falling
19 United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland 0.0689 kt 2023 down 29.6% falling
21 France 0.0596 kt 2023 down 14.1% rising
22 Italy 0.0571 kt 2023 down 20.7% flat
23 Ukraine 0.042 kt 2023 up 88.3% volatile
24 China, Taiwan Province of 0.0412 kt 2023 down 8.2% rising
25 Spain 0.0375 kt 2023 down 28.6% falling
26 Serbia 0.0374 kt 2023 down 4.3% rising
27 Zimbabwe 0.0355 kt 2023 up 463.5% volatile
28 Netherlands (Kingdom of the) 0.0334 kt 2023 down 26.8% falling
29 Canada 0.0317 kt 2023 up 14.9% rising
30 Belgium 0.0316 kt 2023 down 9.7% rising
31 Morocco 0.0287 kt 2023 up 1,335.0% volatile
32 Kazakhstan 0.0282 kt 2023 up 19.5% volatile
33 Hungary 0.028 kt 2023 up 26.1% rising
34 New Zealand 0.0226 kt 2023 up 15.3% volatile
35 Caribbean 0.0215 kt 2023 up 66.7% volatile
36 Czechia 0.0204 kt 2023 up 8.5% falling
37 Dominican Republic 0.0197 kt 2023 up 75.9% rising
38 Malawi 0.0189 kt 2023 up 71.8% rising
39 Romania 0.0185 kt 2023 down 3.1% falling
40 Mexico 0.017 kt 2023 up 6.2% falling
41 Bulgaria 0.0159 kt 2023 up 30.3% rising
42 South Africa 0.014 kt 2023 up 11.1% volatile
43 Greece 0.0131 kt 2023 down 39.6% falling
44 Portugal 0.0115 kt 2023 down 16.1% falling
45 Norway 0.0111 kt 2023 down 27.0% falling
46 Denmark 0.0103 kt 2023 down 44.3% falling
47 Finland 0.01 kt 2023 down 21.9% falling
48 Israel 0.0082 kt 2023 down 44.2% falling
49 Sweden 0.0073 kt 2023 up 28.1% falling
50 Argentina 0.0068 kt 2012 up 6.2% rising
51 Ireland 0.0064 kt 2023 down 49.6% falling
52 Austria 0.0062 kt 2023 down 27.1% falling
53 Costa Rica 0.0061 kt 2023 up 45.2% volatile
54 Switzerland 0.0059 kt 2023 down 13.2% rising
54 Chile 0.0059 kt 2023 — volatile
54 Uzbekistan 0.0059 kt 2023 — volatile
57 Algeria 0.0054 kt 2023 up 54.3% rising
58 Sudan (former) 0.0047 kt 2011 — rising
59 Belarus 0.0043 kt 2023 down 23.2% falling
60 Estonia 0.0041 kt 2023 down 24.1% falling
61 Eswatini 0.0039 kt 2023 up 116.7% volatile
62 Croatia 0.0038 kt 2023 down 5.0% falling
63 Bosnia and Herzegovina 0.0037 kt 2023 up 42.3% rising
63 Lithuania 0.0037 kt 2023 up 68.2% rising
65 Senegal 0.0031 kt 2023 up 181.8% volatile
66 Slovakia 0.0027 kt 2023 up 22.7% volatile
67 North Macedonia 0.0024 kt 2023 down 11.1% volatile
68 Cote d'Ivoire 0.0023 kt 2023 down 20.7% rising
68 Montenegro 0.0023 kt 2023 up 1,050.0% rising
68 Côte d'Ivoire 0.0023 kt 2023 down 20.7% rising
71 Botswana 0.0021 kt 2023 up 2,000.0% volatile
72 Iceland 0.0019 kt 2023 down 29.6% falling
73 Azerbaijan 0.0018 kt 2023 down 21.7% rising
74 Slovenia 0.0017 kt 2023 down 19.0% falling
75 Indonesia 0.0016 kt 2016 down 91.4% falling
76 Cyprus 0.0015 kt 2023 up 25.0% rising
76 Latvia 0.0015 kt 2023 down 34.8% falling
76 Myanmar 0.0015 kt 2023 down 42.3% falling
79 Kyrgyzstan 0.0012 kt 2023 up 500.0% rising
80 Tunisia 0.0011 kt 2023 unchanged rising
80 Uruguay 0.0011 kt 2023 — volatile
82 Jamaica 0.001 kt 2023 up 400.0% volatile
82 Luxembourg 0.001 kt 2023 up 100.0% rising
84 Albania 0.0009 kt 2023 up 125.0% volatile
84 Ghana 0.0009 kt 2023 up 350.0% volatile
86 Cuba 0.0008 kt 2023 down 46.7% falling
86 Georgia 0.0008 kt 2023 unchanged rising
86 Moldova 0.0008 kt 2023 down 27.3% volatile
86 Republic of Moldova 0.0008 kt 2023 down 27.3% volatile
90 Gabon 0.0007 kt 2023 up 133.3% volatile
90 Tajikistan 0.0007 kt 2023 — volatile
92 American Samoa 0.0006 kt 2023 unchanged falling
92 Burkina Faso 0.0006 kt 2023 — volatile
92 Polynesia 0.0006 kt 2023 unchanged falling
95 Armenia 0.0005 kt 2023 down 16.7% volatile
95 Kenya 0.0005 kt 2023 down 54.5% falling
97 Cameroon 0.0004 kt 2023 unchanged falling
97 Congo 0.0004 kt 2023 down 33.3% falling
99 Lesotho 0.0003 kt 2023 down 25.0% falling
100 Benin 0.0002 kt 2023 unchanged rising
100 Greenland 0.0002 kt 2023 up 100.0% falling
100 Mozambique 0.0002 kt 2023 — volatile
100 Vietnam 0.0002 kt 2023 down 50.0% volatile
100 Viet Nam 0.0002 kt 2023 down 50.0% volatile
105 India 0.0001 kt 2023 down 100.0% volatile
105 Saint Kitts and Nevis 0.0001 kt 1995 — volatile
105 Malta 0.0001 kt 2023 down 75.0% volatile
105 Togo 0.0001 kt 2023 down 66.7% volatile
105 Democratic Republic of the Congo 0.0001 kt 2023 unchanged flat
110 Kuwait 0 kt 2023 down 100.0% volatile
110 Seychelles 0 kt 2023 down 100.0% volatile

Regions and income groups

Aggregates are excluded from the country ranking above so that a region can never outrank a country.

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Food Processing — Emissions by country. Statizoid, drawing on Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Retrieved 27 September 2026, from https://climate.statizoid.com/stat/food-processing-emissions-n2o-fao-tier-1/

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About this data

Indicator
Food Processing — Emissions (N2O)
Unit
kt
Source
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
Licence
CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO (FAO)
Coverage
145 places, 3,850 data points, 1990–2023
Last refreshed

The FAOSTAT domain on Emissions Totals summarizes the greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions disseminated in the FAOSTAT Climate Change domains of emissions from agrifood systems. Data are computed following the Tier 1 methods of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) Guidelines for National greenhouse gas (GHG) Inventories (IPCC, 1996; 1997; 2000; 2002; 2006; 2014). Emissions from other economic sectors as defined by the IPCC are also disseminated in the domain for completeness. Methodological details can be found at: https://files-faostat.fao.org/production/GT/GT_en.pdf