Food Retail — Emissions (N2O) by country

The FAOSTAT domain on Emissions from Pre- and post- agricultural production includes the greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions, and related activity data, generated from pre- and post-agriculture production stages of the agri-food systems. Data are computed following the Tier 1 methods of the Intergovernmental Panel on...

Countries reporting
206
Highest
1.59 kt
OECD
Lowest
0 kt
Saint Pierre and Miquelon
Median
0.0019 kt
Years covered
34
1990–2023
Data points
7,524

What the numbers show

Food Retail — Emissions (N2O) is currently reported for 206 countries. The highest value is 1.59 kt in OECD; the lowest is 0 kt in Saint Pierre and Miquelon.

The median across all reporting countries is 0.0019 kt, and the mean is 0.0223 kt.

Over the past decade 122 countries rose and 79 fell. The largest increase was in Gabon (up 2,225.3%), and the largest decrease in Malta (down 80.4%).

Food Retail — Emissions: full country ranking

#Country LatestYear 10-year changeTrend
1 OECD 1.59 kt 2023 down 20.4% rising
2 Japan 0.3007 kt 2023 down 7.7% rising
3 India 0.2394 kt 2023 up 0.8% volatile
4 Republic of Korea 0.1622 kt 2023 up 11.9% rising
5 Indonesia 0.1334 kt 2023 up 164.6% volatile
6 Russian Federation 0.1259 kt 2023 down 13.4% rising
7 Germany 0.1197 kt 2023 down 37.8% falling
8 Thailand 0.1152 kt 2023 up 103.3% volatile
9 Uganda 0.1084 kt 2023 up 326.7% volatile
10 Türkiye 0.0846 kt 2023 up 11.8% volatile
11 Poland 0.0772 kt 2023 down 14.1% rising
12 Nigeria 0.067 kt 2023 up 19.3% rising
13 China 0.0597 kt 2023 up 5.9% rising
14 Australia and New Zealand 0.0557 kt 2023 down 10.2% rising
15 Australia 0.0544 kt 2023 down 10.6% rising
16 Malaysia 0.0533 kt 2023 up 29.5% volatile
17 United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland 0.0527 kt 2023 down 42.5% falling
18 Saudi Arabia 0.0469 kt 2023 up 24.5% rising
19 Philippines 0.0449 kt 2023 up 65.6% volatile
20 Kazakhstan 0.0427 kt 2023 up 54.9% volatile
21 Viet Nam 0.0411 kt 2023 up 508.2% volatile
22 Myanmar 0.0404 kt 2023 up 19.1% rising
23 Madagascar 0.0402 kt 2023 up 101.8% volatile
24 Italy 0.0366 kt 2023 down 26.7% rising
25 China, Hong Kong SAR 0.0299 kt 2023 down 8.2% rising
26 China, Taiwan Province of 0.0295 kt 2023 up 28.6% rising
27 Cameroon 0.0293 kt 2023 up 63.9% rising
28 Morocco 0.0291 kt 2023 up 68.8% volatile
29 Brazil 0.028 kt 2023 up 55.3% volatile
30 France 0.0271 kt 2023 down 28.3% falling
31 Ukraine 0.027 kt 2023 down 30.7% rising
32 Spain 0.0234 kt 2023 down 37.3% rising
33 Sudan (former) 0.023 kt 2011 up 227.6% volatile
34 Guatemala 0.023 kt 2023 up 47.9% rising
35 Caribbean 0.0229 kt 2023 up 14.7% rising
36 Canada 0.0215 kt 2023 down 3.1% falling
37 Netherlands (Kingdom of the) 0.0203 kt 2023 down 26.3% rising
38 Chile 0.018 kt 2023 up 9.2% rising
39 Argentina 0.0179 kt 2023 down 13.0% volatile
40 Iran (Islamic Republic of) 0.0168 kt 2023 down 22.0% volatile
41 Burkina Faso 0.0165 kt 2023 up 327.2% volatile
42 Czechia 0.0151 kt 2023 down 10.6% falling
43 Sudan 0.0147 kt 2023 up 139.8% rising
44 Egypt 0.0143 kt 2023 up 111.4% volatile
45 Mexico 0.0131 kt 2023 down 33.8% flat
46 Côte d'Ivoire 0.013 kt 2023 down 0.0% rising
47 Israel 0.0122 kt 2023 down 27.8% rising
48 Pakistan 0.0119 kt 2023 up 33.9% rising
49 Colombia 0.0115 kt 2023 up 101.7% rising
50 Nepal 0.0113 kt 2023 up 41.9% volatile
51 Greece 0.0111 kt 2023 down 37.0% flat
52 Norway 0.0108 kt 2023 down 34.1% falling
53 Bulgaria 0.0105 kt 2023 up 29.4% volatile
54 Mongolia 0.0096 kt 2023 up 65.1% volatile
55 Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of) 0.0094 kt 2023 up 1.9% rising
56 Niger 0.0093 kt 2023 up 19.5% rising
57 Switzerland 0.0093 kt 2023 down 9.7% rising
58 Serbia 0.0093 kt 2023 down 0.6% flat
59 Singapore 0.0091 kt 2023 up 18.7% volatile
60 Puerto Rico 0.0085 kt 2023 down 11.5% flat
61 Portugal 0.0084 kt 2023 down 22.4% rising
62 Finland 0.0082 kt 2023 down 24.9% rising
63 Benin 0.0082 kt 2023 up 22.2% rising
64 Belgium 0.0082 kt 2023 down 35.2% flat
65 Ethiopia 0.0082 kt 2023 up 30.5% volatile
66 Romania 0.0076 kt 2023 up 25.1% rising
67 Honduras 0.0069 kt 2023 up 22.5% volatile
68 Peru 0.0068 kt 2023 down 22.7% volatile
69 United Arab Emirates 0.0067 kt 2023 up 61.8% rising
70 Panama 0.0066 kt 2023 up 54.5% volatile
71 Ireland 0.0065 kt 2023 down 6.4% rising
72 Dominican Republic 0.0064 kt 2023 up 108.1% rising
73 Lao People's Democratic Republic 0.0062 kt 2023 up 27.9% rising
74 Kuwait 0.0061 kt 2023 down 3.2% rising
75 Hungary 0.006 kt 2023 down 8.7% falling
76 Uzbekistan 0.0058 kt 2023 up 163.0% rising
77 Nicaragua 0.0058 kt 2023 up 19.8% volatile
78 Democratic People's Republic of Korea 0.0057 kt 2023 down 18.9% falling
79 Turkmenistan 0.0057 kt 2023 up 74.7% rising
80 Mali 0.0056 kt 2023 up 48.4% rising
81 Gabon 0.0055 kt 2023 up 2,225.3% volatile
82 Oman 0.0055 kt 2023 up 471.6% volatile
83 Sri Lanka 0.0055 kt 2023 up 217.0% volatile
84 Bosnia and Herzegovina 0.0055 kt 2023 up 72.1% volatile
85 El Salvador 0.0053 kt 2023 up 88.3% volatile
86 Zimbabwe 0.0051 kt 2023 up 85.9% rising
87 Estonia 0.0049 kt 2023 down 18.7% rising
88 Cambodia 0.0045 kt 2023 up 380.0% volatile
89 Botswana 0.0045 kt 2023 down 42.0% volatile
90 Togo 0.0045 kt 2023 up 21.5% rising
91 Austria 0.004 kt 2023 down 44.5% falling
92 Denmark 0.0033 kt 2023 down 65.5% falling
93 Sweden 0.0029 kt 2023 up 5.3% falling
94 Ecuador 0.0029 kt 2023 down 28.7% rising
95 Ghana 0.0028 kt 2023 down 8.0% volatile
96 Mauritius 0.0028 kt 2023 down 1.3% volatile
97 Belarus 0.0026 kt 2023 down 12.4% volatile
98 Jamaica 0.0023 kt 2023 up 4.8% volatile
99 Slovakia 0.0023 kt 2023 down 55.3% volatile
100 Senegal 0.0023 kt 2023 up 186.9% volatile
101 Luxembourg 0.0022 kt 2023 up 101.0% volatile
102 Namibia 0.0021 kt 2023 up 658.5% volatile
103 Bangladesh 0.002 kt 2023 up 147.2% volatile
104 Angola 0.0019 kt 2023 down 52.3% volatile
105 Bolivia (Plurinational State of) 0.0019 kt 2023 up 110.9% volatile
106 Lebanon 0.0018 kt 2023 down 1.4% rising
107 Malawi 0.0018 kt 2023 up 87.5% volatile
108 Slovenia 0.0017 kt 2023 down 30.4% falling
109 Croatia 0.0017 kt 2023 down 21.5% rising
110 Cyprus 0.0016 kt 2023 up 27.1% rising
111 Melanesia 0.0016 kt 2023 up 52.3% volatile
112 Mozambique 0.0016 kt 2023 up 353.9% volatile
113 Iraq 0.0016 kt 2023 down 31.4% falling
114 Haiti 0.0015 kt 2023 up 3.3% rising
115 Kyrgyzstan 0.0015 kt 2023 up 515.6% volatile
116 Azerbaijan 0.0015 kt 2023 up 12.4% rising
117 Kenya 0.0015 kt 2023 up 180.0% volatile
118 North Macedonia 0.0014 kt 2023 down 26.5% rising
119 Iceland 0.0014 kt 2023 down 2.1% rising
120 Latvia 0.0013 kt 2023 down 39.0% falling
121 Tunisia 0.0013 kt 2023 up 23.2% rising
122 New Zealand 0.0012 kt 2023 up 7.7% rising
123 Lithuania 0.0012 kt 2023 down 26.7% falling
124 Qatar 0.0012 kt 2023 up 80.8% volatile
125 Bahamas 0.0011 kt 2023 up 19.3% volatile
126 Montenegro 0.0011 kt 2023 up 515.2% volatile
127 Libya 0.0011 kt 2023 down 60.7% volatile
128 Palestine 0.0011 kt 2023 up 24.6% volatile
129 Bahrain 0.001 kt 2023 up 19.1% volatile
130 United Republic of Tanzania 0.001 kt 2023 up 89.6% volatile
131 Papua New Guinea 0.001 kt 2023 up 99.8% volatile
132 Cuba 0.001 kt 2023 up 31.4% rising
133 Syrian Arab Republic 0.0009 kt 2023 down 7.1% falling
134 Algeria 0.0009 kt 2023 volatile
135 Costa Rica 0.0009 kt 2023 down 31.1% volatile
136 Uruguay 0.0008 kt 2023 down 43.5% volatile
137 Brunei Darussalam 0.0007 kt 2023 up 225.3% volatile
138 Eritrea 0.0007 kt 2023 up 26.0% rising
139 Jordan 0.0007 kt 2023 down 59.8% volatile
140 Congo 0.0007 kt 2023 up 93.5% rising
141 Paraguay 0.0006 kt 2023 up 79.7% volatile
142 Fiji 0.0006 kt 2023 up 18.9% rising
143 Djibouti 0.0006 kt 2023 up 259.5% volatile
144 Republic of Moldova 0.0006 kt 2023 down 16.7% volatile
145 Afghanistan 0.0005 kt 2023 up 282.9% volatile
146 Barbados 0.0005 kt 2023 up 23.0% volatile
147 Mauritania 0.0005 kt 2023 up 117.3% volatile
148 Belize 0.0005 kt 2023 up 124.7% volatile
149 Tajikistan 0.0005 kt 2023 up 1,044.2% volatile
150 Aruba 0.0005 kt 2023 down 7.2% falling
151 Guinea 0.0005 kt 2023 up 569.4% volatile
152 Seychelles 0.0005 kt 2023 up 280.7% volatile
153 Zambia 0.0005 kt 2023 up 140.4% volatile
154 Albania 0.0003 kt 2023 down 38.4% volatile
155 Yemen 0.0003 kt 2023 down 63.6% volatile
156 Lesotho 0.0003 kt 2023 down 53.2% rising
157 Maldives 0.0003 kt 2023 up 422.8% volatile
158 Eswatini 0.0003 kt 2023 up 7.8% rising
159 Georgia 0.0003 kt 2023 down 17.1% falling
160 Guyana 0.0003 kt 2023 down 16.1% rising
161 Saint Lucia 0.0002 kt 2023 up 9.5% rising
162 Trinidad and Tobago 0.0002 kt 2023 down 6.0% falling
163 Polynesia 0.0002 kt 2023 up 23.8% rising
164 Suriname 0.0002 kt 2023 down 45.5% volatile
165 Rwanda 0.0002 kt 2023 up 264.4% rising
166 China, mainland 0.0002 kt 2023 down 72.7% volatile
167 Antigua and Barbuda 0.0002 kt 2023 up 35.9% rising
168 South Sudan 0.0002 kt 2023 down 56.3% falling
169 Bhutan 0.0002 kt 2023 up 592.9% volatile
170 Armenia 0.0002 kt 2023 up 72.9% volatile
171 Cabo Verde 0.0002 kt 2023 up 263.3% volatile
172 Micronesia 0.0002 kt 2023 up 11.4% falling
173 Samoa 0.0002 kt 2023 up 62.8% rising
174 Malta 0.0001 kt 2023 down 80.4% volatile
175 Grenada 0.0001 kt 2023 up 16.2% rising
176 Timor-Leste 0.0001 kt 2023 up 154.2% volatile
177 Saint Kitts and Nevis 0.0001 kt 2023 up 4.8% rising
178 Democratic Republic of the Congo 0.0001 kt 2023 down 66.5% volatile
179 Comoros 0.0001 kt 2023 up 121.2% rising
180 Sierra Leone 0.0001 kt 2023 up 166.7% volatile
181 Burundi 0.0001 kt 2023 up 150.0% rising
182 Dominica 0.0001 kt 2023 down 6.8% volatile
183 Saint Vincent and the Grenadines 0.0001 kt 2023 down 1.5% rising
184 Palau 0.0001 kt 2023 down 7.7% falling
185 Anguilla 0.0001 kt 2023 down 3.4% rising
186 Equatorial Guinea 0 kt 2023 down 36.8% volatile
187 Micronesia (Federated States of) 0 kt 2023 up 53.6% falling
188 Greenland 0 kt 2023 up 17.6% rising
189 Marshall Islands 0 kt 2023 down 10.5% falling
189 Chad 0 kt 2023 up 36.0% volatile
191 Tonga 0 kt 2023 up 39.1% rising
192 Faroe Islands 0 kt 2023 down 23.7% flat
193 Solomon Islands 0 kt 2023 down 31.4% volatile
193 Vanuatu 0 kt 2023 down 17.2% rising
195 Sao Tome and Principe 0 kt 2023 up 53.3% volatile
196 Guinea-Bissau 0 kt 2023 up 1,000.0% volatile
197 Gibraltar 0 kt 2023 up 250.0% volatile
198 Nauru 0 kt 2023 up 100.0% rising
199 New Caledonia 0 kt 2023 unchanged falling
200 Kiribati 0 kt 2023 up 28.6% rising
201 Liberia 0 kt 2023 up 75.0% rising
201 China, Macao SAR 0 kt 2023 up 75.0% falling
203 Tuvalu 0 kt 2023 up 50.0% rising
204 Niue 0 kt 2023 unchanged falling
205 Gambia 0 kt 1994 flat
206 Saint Pierre and Miquelon 0 kt 2023 flat

Regions and income groups

Aggregates are excluded from the country ranking above so that a region can never outrank a country.

About this data

Indicator
Food Retail — Emissions (N2O)
Unit
kt
Source
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
Licence
CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO (FAO)
Coverage
243 places, 7,524 data points, 1990–2023
Last refreshed

The FAOSTAT domain on Emissions from Pre- and post- agricultural production includes the greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions, and related activity data, generated from pre- and post-agriculture production stages of the agri-food systems. Data are computed following the Tier 1 methods of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) Guidelines for National greenhouse gas (GHG) Inventories (IPCC, 1996; 1997; 2000; 2002; 2006; 2014). The domain includes methane (CH4), nitrous oxide (N2O), carbon dioxide (CO2) and CO2 equivalent (CO2eq) emissions from the above activities as well as the aggregate fluorinated gases (F-gases) emissions. Estimates are available by country, with global coverage and are updated annually.The FAOSTAT domain disseminates information estimates of CH4, N2O, CO2 emissions, F-gases, their aggregates in CO2eq in units of kilotonnes (kt, or 10^6 kg), and the underlying activity data. CO2eq emissions are computed by using the IPCC Fifth Assessment report global warming potentials, AR5 (IPCC, 2014). Data are available for most countries and territories, for standard FAOSTAT regional aggregations, and for Annex I and non-Annex I country groups.