Food Retail — Emissions (N2O) by country

The FAOSTAT domain on Emissions from Pre- and post- agricultural production includes the greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions, and related activity data, generated from pre- and post-agriculture production stages of the agri-food systems. Data are computed following the Tier 1 methods of the Intergovernmental Panel on...

Countries reporting
208
Highest
1.59 kt
OECD
Lowest
0 kt
Gambia
Median
0.0019 kt
Years covered
34
1990–2023
Data points
7,524

What the numbers show

Food Retail — Emissions (N2O) is currently reported for 208 countries. The highest value is 1.59 kt in OECD; the lowest is 0 kt in Gambia.

The median across all reporting countries is 0.0019 kt, and the mean is 0.0225 kt.

Over the past decade 123 countries rose and 81 fell. The largest increase was in Central African Republic (up 4,412.5%), and the largest decrease in Malta (down 80.4%).

Food Retail — Emissions: full country ranking

#Country LatestYear 10-year changeTrend
1 OECD 1.59 kt 2023 down 20.4% rising
2 Japan 0.3007 kt 2023 down 7.7% rising
3 India 0.2394 kt 2023 up 0.8% volatile
3 Türkiye 0.0846 kt 2023 up 11.8% volatile
4 Republic of Korea 0.1622 kt 2023 up 11.9% rising
4 Viet Nam 0.0411 kt 2023 up 508.2% volatile
5 Indonesia 0.1334 kt 2023 up 164.6% volatile
6 Russian Federation 0.1259 kt 2023 down 13.4% rising
7 Germany 0.1197 kt 2023 down 37.8% falling
7 Iran (Islamic Republic of) 0.0168 kt 2023 down 22.0% volatile
8 Thailand 0.1152 kt 2023 up 103.3% volatile
8 Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of) 0.0094 kt 2023 up 1.9% rising
9 Uganda 0.1084 kt 2023 up 326.7% volatile
9 Lao People's Democratic Republic 0.0062 kt 2023 up 27.9% rising
10 South Africa 0.1001 kt 2023 down 0.3% rising
10 Democratic People's Republic of Korea 0.0057 kt 2023 down 18.9% falling
11 Poland 0.0772 kt 2023 down 14.1% rising
11 Bolivia (Plurinational State of) 0.0019 kt 2023 up 110.9% volatile
12 Nigeria 0.067 kt 2023 up 19.3% rising
12 Melanesia 0.0016 kt 2023 up 52.3% volatile
13 China 0.0597 kt 2023 up 5.9% rising
13 United Republic of Tanzania 0.001 kt 2023 up 89.6% volatile
14 Australia and New Zealand 0.0557 kt 2023 down 10.2% rising
14 Syrian Arab Republic 0.0009 kt 2023 down 7.1% falling
15 Australia 0.0544 kt 2023 down 10.6% rising
15 Republic of Moldova 0.0006 kt 2023 down 16.7% volatile
16 Malaysia 0.0533 kt 2023 up 29.5% volatile
16 Polynesia 0.0002 kt 2023 up 23.8% rising
17 United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland 0.0527 kt 2023 down 42.5% falling
17 Micronesia 0.0002 kt 2023 up 11.4% falling
18 Saudi Arabia 0.0469 kt 2023 up 24.5% rising
18 Timor-Leste 0.0001 kt 2023 up 154.2% volatile
19 Philippines 0.0449 kt 2023 up 65.6% volatile
19 Democratic Republic of the Congo 0.0001 kt 2023 down 66.5% volatile
20 Kazakhstan 0.0427 kt 2023 up 54.9% volatile
20 Micronesia (Federated States of) 0 kt 2023 up 53.6% falling
21 Myanmar 0.0404 kt 2023 up 19.1% rising
22 Madagascar 0.0402 kt 2023 up 101.8% volatile
23 Italy 0.0366 kt 2023 down 26.7% rising
24 China, Hong Kong SAR 0.0299 kt 2023 down 8.2% rising
25 China, Taiwan Province of 0.0295 kt 2023 up 28.6% rising
26 Cameroon 0.0293 kt 2023 up 63.9% rising
27 Morocco 0.0291 kt 2023 up 68.8% volatile
28 Brazil 0.028 kt 2023 up 55.3% volatile
29 France 0.0271 kt 2023 down 28.3% falling
30 Ukraine 0.027 kt 2023 down 30.7% rising
31 Spain 0.0234 kt 2023 down 37.3% rising
31 Caribbean 0.0229 kt 2023 up 14.7% rising
32 Sudan (former) 0.023 kt 2011 up 227.6% volatile
32 Côte d'Ivoire 0.013 kt 2023 down 0.0% rising
33 Guatemala 0.023 kt 2023 up 47.9% rising
33 Cabo Verde 0.0002 kt 2023 up 263.3% volatile
34 Canada 0.0215 kt 2023 down 3.1% falling
35 Netherlands (Kingdom of the) 0.0203 kt 2023 down 26.3% rising
36 Chile 0.018 kt 2023 up 9.2% rising
37 Argentina 0.0179 kt 2023 down 13.0% volatile
38 Burkina Faso 0.0165 kt 2023 up 327.2% volatile
39 Czechia 0.0151 kt 2023 down 10.6% falling
40 Sudan 0.0147 kt 2023 up 139.8% rising
41 Egypt 0.0143 kt 2023 up 111.4% volatile
42 Mexico 0.0131 kt 2023 down 33.8% flat
43 Israel 0.0122 kt 2023 down 27.8% rising
44 Pakistan 0.0119 kt 2023 up 33.9% rising
45 Colombia 0.0115 kt 2023 up 101.7% rising
46 Nepal 0.0113 kt 2023 up 41.9% volatile
47 Greece 0.0111 kt 2023 down 37.0% flat
48 Norway 0.0108 kt 2023 down 34.1% falling
49 Bulgaria 0.0105 kt 2023 up 29.4% volatile
50 Mongolia 0.0096 kt 2023 up 65.1% volatile
51 Niger 0.0093 kt 2023 up 19.5% rising
52 Switzerland 0.0093 kt 2023 down 9.7% rising
53 Serbia 0.0093 kt 2023 down 0.6% flat
54 Singapore 0.0091 kt 2023 up 18.7% volatile
55 Puerto Rico 0.0085 kt 2023 down 11.5% flat
56 Portugal 0.0084 kt 2023 down 22.4% rising
57 Finland 0.0082 kt 2023 down 24.9% rising
58 Benin 0.0082 kt 2023 up 22.2% rising
59 Belgium 0.0082 kt 2023 down 35.2% flat
60 Ethiopia 0.0082 kt 2023 up 30.5% volatile
61 Romania 0.0076 kt 2023 up 25.1% rising
62 Honduras 0.0069 kt 2023 up 22.5% volatile
63 Peru 0.0068 kt 2023 down 22.7% volatile
64 United Arab Emirates 0.0067 kt 2023 up 61.8% rising
65 Panama 0.0066 kt 2023 up 54.5% volatile
66 Ireland 0.0065 kt 2023 down 6.4% rising
67 Dominican Republic 0.0064 kt 2023 up 108.1% rising
68 Kuwait 0.0061 kt 2023 down 3.2% rising
69 Hungary 0.006 kt 2023 down 8.7% falling
70 Uzbekistan 0.0058 kt 2023 up 163.0% rising
71 Nicaragua 0.0058 kt 2023 up 19.8% volatile
72 Turkmenistan 0.0057 kt 2023 up 74.7% rising
73 Mali 0.0056 kt 2023 up 48.4% rising
74 Gabon 0.0055 kt 2023 up 2,225.3% volatile
75 Oman 0.0055 kt 2023 up 471.6% volatile
76 Sri Lanka 0.0055 kt 2023 up 217.0% volatile
77 Bosnia and Herzegovina 0.0055 kt 2023 up 72.1% volatile
78 El Salvador 0.0053 kt 2023 up 88.3% volatile
79 Zimbabwe 0.0051 kt 2023 up 85.9% rising
80 Estonia 0.0049 kt 2023 down 18.7% rising
81 Cambodia 0.0045 kt 2023 up 380.0% volatile
82 Botswana 0.0045 kt 2023 down 42.0% volatile
83 Togo 0.0045 kt 2023 up 21.5% rising
84 Austria 0.004 kt 2023 down 44.5% falling
85 Denmark 0.0033 kt 2023 down 65.5% falling
86 Sweden 0.0029 kt 2023 up 5.3% falling
87 Ecuador 0.0029 kt 2023 down 28.7% rising
88 Ghana 0.0028 kt 2023 down 8.0% volatile
89 Mauritius 0.0028 kt 2023 down 1.3% volatile
90 Belarus 0.0026 kt 2023 down 12.4% volatile
91 Jamaica 0.0023 kt 2023 up 4.8% volatile
92 Slovakia 0.0023 kt 2023 down 55.3% volatile
93 Senegal 0.0023 kt 2023 up 186.9% volatile
94 Luxembourg 0.0022 kt 2023 up 101.0% volatile
95 Namibia 0.0021 kt 2023 up 658.5% volatile
96 Bangladesh 0.002 kt 2023 up 147.2% volatile
97 Angola 0.0019 kt 2023 down 52.3% volatile
98 Lebanon 0.0018 kt 2023 down 1.4% rising
99 Malawi 0.0018 kt 2023 up 87.5% volatile
100 Slovenia 0.0017 kt 2023 down 30.4% falling
101 Croatia 0.0017 kt 2023 down 21.5% rising
102 Cyprus 0.0016 kt 2023 up 27.1% rising
103 Mozambique 0.0016 kt 2023 up 353.9% volatile
104 Iraq 0.0016 kt 2023 down 31.4% falling
105 Haiti 0.0015 kt 2023 up 3.3% rising
106 Kyrgyzstan 0.0015 kt 2023 up 515.6% volatile
107 Azerbaijan 0.0015 kt 2023 up 12.4% rising
108 Kenya 0.0015 kt 2023 up 180.0% volatile
109 North Macedonia 0.0014 kt 2023 down 26.5% rising
110 Iceland 0.0014 kt 2023 down 2.1% rising
111 Latvia 0.0013 kt 2023 down 39.0% falling
112 Tunisia 0.0013 kt 2023 up 23.2% rising
113 New Zealand 0.0012 kt 2023 up 7.7% rising
114 Lithuania 0.0012 kt 2023 down 26.7% falling
115 Qatar 0.0012 kt 2023 up 80.8% volatile
116 Bahamas 0.0011 kt 2023 up 19.3% volatile
117 Montenegro 0.0011 kt 2023 up 515.2% volatile
118 Libya 0.0011 kt 2023 down 60.7% volatile
119 Central African Republic 0.0011 kt 2023 up 4,412.5% volatile
120 Palestine 0.0011 kt 2023 up 24.6% volatile
121 Bahrain 0.001 kt 2023 up 19.1% volatile
122 Papua New Guinea 0.001 kt 2023 up 99.8% volatile
123 Cuba 0.001 kt 2023 up 31.4% rising
124 Algeria 0.0009 kt 2023 — volatile
125 Costa Rica 0.0009 kt 2023 down 31.1% volatile
126 Uruguay 0.0008 kt 2023 down 43.5% volatile
127 Brunei Darussalam 0.0007 kt 2023 up 225.3% volatile
128 Eritrea 0.0007 kt 2023 up 26.0% rising
129 Jordan 0.0007 kt 2023 down 59.8% volatile
130 Congo 0.0007 kt 2023 up 93.5% rising
131 Paraguay 0.0006 kt 2023 up 79.7% volatile
132 Fiji 0.0006 kt 2023 up 18.9% rising
133 Djibouti 0.0006 kt 2023 up 259.5% volatile
134 Afghanistan 0.0005 kt 2023 up 282.9% volatile
135 Barbados 0.0005 kt 2023 up 23.0% volatile
136 Mauritania 0.0005 kt 2023 up 117.3% volatile
137 Belize 0.0005 kt 2023 up 124.7% volatile
138 Tajikistan 0.0005 kt 2023 up 1,044.2% volatile
139 Aruba 0.0005 kt 2023 down 7.2% falling
140 Guinea 0.0005 kt 2023 up 569.4% volatile
141 Seychelles 0.0005 kt 2023 up 280.7% volatile
142 Zambia 0.0005 kt 2023 up 140.4% volatile
143 Albania 0.0003 kt 2023 down 38.4% volatile
144 Yemen 0.0003 kt 2023 down 63.6% volatile
145 Lesotho 0.0003 kt 2023 down 53.2% rising
146 Maldives 0.0003 kt 2023 up 422.8% volatile
147 Eswatini 0.0003 kt 2023 up 7.8% rising
148 Georgia 0.0003 kt 2023 down 17.1% falling
149 Guyana 0.0003 kt 2023 down 16.1% rising
150 Saint Lucia 0.0002 kt 2023 up 9.5% rising
151 Trinidad and Tobago 0.0002 kt 2023 down 6.0% falling
152 Suriname 0.0002 kt 2023 down 45.5% volatile
153 Rwanda 0.0002 kt 2023 up 264.4% rising
154 China, mainland 0.0002 kt 2023 down 72.7% volatile
155 Antigua and Barbuda 0.0002 kt 2023 up 35.9% rising
156 South Sudan 0.0002 kt 2023 down 56.3% falling
157 Bhutan 0.0002 kt 2023 up 592.9% volatile
158 Armenia 0.0002 kt 2023 up 72.9% volatile
159 Samoa 0.0002 kt 2023 up 62.8% rising
160 Malta 0.0001 kt 2023 down 80.4% volatile
161 Grenada 0.0001 kt 2023 up 16.2% rising
162 Saint Kitts and Nevis 0.0001 kt 2023 up 4.8% rising
163 Comoros 0.0001 kt 2023 up 121.2% rising
164 Sierra Leone 0.0001 kt 2023 up 166.7% volatile
165 Burundi 0.0001 kt 2023 up 150.0% rising
166 Dominica 0.0001 kt 2023 down 6.8% volatile
167 Saint Vincent and the Grenadines 0.0001 kt 2023 down 1.5% rising
168 Palau 0.0001 kt 2023 down 7.7% falling
169 Anguilla 0.0001 kt 2023 down 3.4% rising
170 Equatorial Guinea 0 kt 2023 down 36.8% volatile
171 Greenland 0 kt 2023 up 17.6% rising
172 Marshall Islands 0 kt 2023 down 10.5% falling
172 Chad 0 kt 2023 up 36.0% volatile
174 Tonga 0 kt 2023 up 39.1% rising
175 American Samoa 0 kt 2023 down 46.6% falling
176 Faroe Islands 0 kt 2023 down 23.7% flat
177 Solomon Islands 0 kt 2023 down 31.4% volatile
177 Vanuatu 0 kt 2023 down 17.2% rising
179 Sao Tome and Principe 0 kt 2023 up 53.3% volatile
180 Guinea-Bissau 0 kt 2023 up 1,000.0% volatile
181 Gibraltar 0 kt 2023 up 250.0% volatile
182 Nauru 0 kt 2023 up 100.0% rising
183 New Caledonia 0 kt 2023 unchanged falling
184 Kiribati 0 kt 2023 up 28.6% rising
185 Liberia 0 kt 2023 up 75.0% rising
185 China, Macao SAR 0 kt 2023 up 75.0% falling
187 Tuvalu 0 kt 2023 up 50.0% rising
188 Niue 0 kt 2023 unchanged falling
189 Gambia 0 kt 1994 — flat

Regions and income groups

Aggregates are excluded from the country ranking above so that a region can never outrank a country.

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Food Retail — Emissions by country. Statizoid, drawing on Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Retrieved 27 September 2026, from https://climate.statizoid.com/stat/food-retail-emissions-n2o/

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About this data

Indicator
Food Retail — Emissions (N2O)
Unit
kt
Source
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
Licence
CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO (FAO)
Coverage
243 places, 7,524 data points, 1990–2023
Last refreshed

The FAOSTAT domain on Emissions from Pre- and post- agricultural production includes the greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions, and related activity data, generated from pre- and post-agriculture production stages of the agri-food systems. Data are computed following the Tier 1 methods of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) Guidelines for National greenhouse gas (GHG) Inventories (IPCC, 1996; 1997; 2000; 2002; 2006; 2014). The domain includes methane (CH4), nitrous oxide (N2O), carbon dioxide (CO2) and CO2 equivalent (CO2eq) emissions from the above activities as well as the aggregate fluorinated gases (F-gases) emissions. Estimates are available by country, with global coverage and are updated annually.The FAOSTAT domain disseminates information estimates of CH4, N2O, CO2 emissions, F-gases, their aggregates in CO2eq in units of kilotonnes (kt, or 10^6 kg), and the underlying activity data. CO2eq emissions are computed by using the IPCC Fifth Assessment report global warming potentials, AR5 (IPCC, 2014). Data are available for most countries and territories, for standard FAOSTAT regional aggregations, and for Annex I and non-Annex I country groups.